ORCID Profile
0000-0002-3681-0086
Current Organisations
Macquarie University
,
University of Technology Sydney
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Communications Technologies | Antenna Technology | Microwave And Millimetrewave Technology | Electrical and Electronic Engineering | Wireless Communications | Antennas and Propagation | Electrostatics And Electrodynamics | Microwave and Millimetrewave Theory and Technology | Circuits and Systems | Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits | Optics And Opto-Electronic Physics | Numerical Analysis | Nanotechnology | Medical Devices | Mathematical Physics | Optical And Photonic Systems | Theoretical and Computational Chemistry | Computer Communications Networks | Composite Materials | Theoretical And Computational Chemistry Not Elsewhere Classified | Other Electronic Engineering | Nanotechnology | Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) | Biomedical Engineering Not Elsewhere Classified | Condensed Matter Physics—Electronic And Magnetic Properties;
Expanding Knowledge in Engineering | Expanding Knowledge in Technology | Telecommunications | Physical sciences | Communication Networks and Services not elsewhere classified | Scientific instrumentation | Mobile Data Networks and Services | Communication equipment not elsewhere classified | Other | Communication Equipment not elsewhere classified | Women’s health | Diagnostic methods | Earth sciences | Integrated circuits and devices | Chemical sciences | Ceramics, Glass and Industrial Mineral Products not elsewhere classified | Diagnostic Methods | Telemetry Equipment | Integrated Circuits and Devices | Health not elsewhere classified |
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2007
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 15-04-2005
DOI: 10.1002/0471654507.EME075
Abstract: Dielectric resonators (DRs) are versatile components that have applications in microwave filters, oscillators, antennas, and measurement techniques. They have the advantages of high Q factor, low cost, and excellent temperature stability, and enable significant miniaturization of microwave circuits. This article provides background information on the evolution and theoretical analysis of DRs while highlighting current developments in the field. Mode classifications and field distributions are discussed for lower‐order modes of cylindrical DRs, and mode charts are presented to illustrate the effect of DR aspect ratio and cavity enclosure on the mode spectrum. A simplified analysis method for calculating the resonant frequency of the TE 01 δ mode, the one most commonly used in practice, is described in detail. Information on calculating the Q factor, the temperature coefficient, and details of typical material parameters available from manufacturers are also presented. The article concludes with information on external and interresonator coupling for DR s and methods to compute coupling factors.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2011
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1049/CP.2018.0846
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 23-07-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 31-10-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 25-08-2020
DOI: 10.3390/ELECTRONICS9091375
Abstract: Reconfigurable antennas have gained tremendous interest owing to their multifunctional capabilities while adhering to minimalistic space requirements in ever-shrinking electronics platforms and devices. A stark increase in demand for flexible and conformal antennas in modern and emerging unobtrusive and space-limited electronic systems has led to the development of the flexible and conformal reconfigurable antennas era. Flexible and conformal antennas rely on non-conventional materials and realization approaches, and thus, despite the mature knowledge available for rigid reconfigurable antennas, conventional reconfigurable techniques are not translated to a flexible domain in a straight forward manner. There are notable challenges associated with integration of reconfiguration elements such as switches, mechanical stability of the overall reconfigurable antenna, and the electronic robustness of the resulting devices when exposed to folding of sustained bending operations. This paper reviews various approaches demonstrated thus far, to realize flexible reconfigurable antennas, categorizing them on the basis of reconfiguration attributes, i.e., frequency, pattern, polarization, or a combination of these characteristics. The challenges associated with development and characterization of flexible and conformal reconfigurable antennas, the strengths and limitations of available methods are reviewed considering the progress in recent years, and open challenges for the future research are identified.
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 18-10-2023
DOI: 10.3390/S23208561
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-1999
DOI: 10.1109/75.769527
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2011
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2000
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2001
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.1207
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2001
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.1209
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2015
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 26-03-2023
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 28-07-2022
DOI: 10.3390/ELECTRONICS11152371
Abstract: In this research article, a dual-polarized compact bow-tie-shaped irregular fractal antenna with a dual metasurface (DMS) for directional radiation applications is designed using a dual-mode simple feeding mechanism. A short-circuited strip linked between the impedance transformation feed and the radiating patch activates the induced coupling modes, which are capacitive (C-mode) and inductive (L-mode), respectively. The C-mode antenna operates at 2.39–2.53 GHz, whereas the L-mode antenna operates at 2.88–4.49 GHz. It comprises a DMS positioned at 0.22λ∘ from the antenna with 0.016λ∘ separation and a 4 × 4 array of checkerboard type hole-injected tiny unit cells on each metasurface. A rectangular cavity-backed slot was employed as the ground plane to emulsify the reflected energy waves from the DMS, in order to start the coupling process with the boresight radiation, resulting in high gain and suppressed backward radiations. The gain in C-mode was 6.74 dBi, and the gain in L-mode was 7.7 dBi. For validation, a miniaturized metasurface antenna with the overall size of 0.32λ∘ × 0.32λ∘ × 0.22λ∘ (where λ∘ is the free-space wavelength at 2.45 GHz) was fabricated and measured. The measured outcomes highlight its potential for 4G/5G wireless applications.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2015
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2007
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20063206
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 29-12-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2015
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 04-2016
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2016.0392
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2018
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 22-01-2009
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.24134
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2016
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2009
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2009.0959
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2010
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 1994
DOI: 10.1109/10.284926
Abstract: An expansion technique based on modified Bessel functions is used to obtain an analytical solution for the electric field induced in a homogeneous cylindrical volume conductor by an external coil. The current in the coil is assumed to be changing slowly so that quasi-static conditions can be justified. Valid for any coil type, this solution is ideal for fast computation of the induced electric field at a large number of points. Efficient implementation of this method in a computer code is described and numerical results are presented for a perpendicular circular coil and a tangential double-square coil.
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 08-02-2022
DOI: 10.3390/S22031276
Abstract: This paper presents a circularly polarized flexible and transparent circular patch antenna suitable for body-worn wireless-communications. Circular polarization is highly beneficial in wearable wireless communications, where antennas, as a key component of the RF front-end, operate in dynamic environments, such as the human body. The demonstrated antenna is realized with highly flexible, robust and transparent conductive-fabric-polymer composite. The performance of the explored flexible-transparent antenna is also compared with its non-transparent counterpart manufactured with non-transparent conductive fabric. This comparison further demonstrates the suitability of the proposed materials for the target unobtrusive wearable applications. Detailed numerical and experimental investigations are explored in this paper to verify the proposed design. Moreover, the compatibility of the antenna in wearable applications is evaluated by testing the performance on a forearm phantom and calculating the specific absorption rate (SAR).
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2017
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/4095765
Abstract: The design and characterization of a simple, flexible wideband antenna using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) composite are presented. Conductive fibers are used to construct the metallic parts on a PDMS composite. To characterize the performance, two identical antennas are designed, one using the PDMS composite while the other on conventional dielectric materials. It was observed that both antennas behave well in terms of the matched bandwidth however, the radiation towards the broadside direction is reduced when using the PDMS composite as substrate, particularly at higher frequencies. The antenna exhibits a matched bandwidth of 59.9%, ranging from 3.43 to 11.1 GHz. Moreover, the bending analysis carried out for different scenarios show that the wideband behavior of the antenna is well preserved and the variation reaches a maximum of 1% variation.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1996
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 22-03-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 31-10-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-1990
DOI: 10.1109/8.55629
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 28-05-2013
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.27675
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-1992
DOI: 10.1109/10.142644
Abstract: Spatial distributions of the derivative of the electric field induced in a planar semi-infinite tissue model by various current-carrying coils and their utility in neural stimulation are evaluated. Analytical expressions are obtained for the electric field and its spatial derivatives produced by an infinitely short current element. Fields and their derivatives for an arbitrarily shaped coil are then obtained by numerical summation of contributions from all the elements forming the coil. The simplicity of the solution and a very short computation time make this method particularly attractive for gaining a physical insight into the spatial behavior of the stimulating parameter and for the optimization of coils. Such analysis is useful as the first step before undertaking a more complex numerical analysis of a model more closely representing the tissue geometry and heterogeneity.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 31-10-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 21-02-2019
Abstract: This article introduces resonant cavity antennas (RCAs) and leads the reader to develop an operational understanding of the design processes and considerations related to various types of RCAs. RCAs are a class of medium‐to‐high gain antennas, often having a single excitation location (as opposed to antenna arrays) and a simple configuration. These are a convenient alternative to antenna arrays and reflector antennas in space‐constrained applications where robustness, performance, and aesthetic appeal are equally important. The article discusses recent research results and trends particularly focusing on advances that have the potential to yield practical advantages, such as compactness, low profile, and high efficiency. The article reviews progress on gain bandwidth enhancement, achieving high aperture efficiency, multiband operation, and methods for aperture phase correction in RCAs.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 22-03-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 14-07-2010
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.25481
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-11-2006
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.22096
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-06-2017
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.30712
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2016
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 15-06-2022
DOI: 10.3390/APP12126074
Abstract: A novel flat beam steering prototype based on the specific arrangement of a cylindrical unit cell is designed, manufactured and tested. The wideband and broad scanning capability is demonstrated at the Ku-band. We have considered two configurations, first with circular rings (CR) of the defined permittivity values for respective radial distance from the center of the aperture, second with cylindrical rods that shall be placed on a respective CR, which mimics the defined permittivity. The structure is generated from Vero CMYK full color wax, which utilizes the Multijet 3D printing method. The proposed prototype is designed in the operating frequency of 12 GHz (λ = 25 mm) and separation distance between the two parallel plates are maintained at 12.5 mm (0.5λ) for the TE10 mode of operation. The diameter of the two parallel plates and the proposed structure is of 100 mm (4λ) where the radius of cylinders varies from 0.5 to 3.5 mm and corresponding relative permittivity varies from 0.6687 to 2.4395. The overall height of the structure is 12.5 mm and is placed between two parallel plates. The minimum separation distance is maintained between the proposed structure and the feed WR-75 waveguide. Irises effect is performed to obtain impedance matching in the operating frequency bands. Beam steering of the radiated waves is observed for relative rotation angles of 0∘, 30∘, 45∘, 75∘ and 90∘ of the WR-75 waveguide along the edge of parallel plates. The overall proposed system weighs 179 g, which signifies the light weight characteristics. Moreover, the proposed structure shows low return loss over 10 GHz to 15 GHz operating frequency band.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 31-10-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2011
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 07-2016
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2016.1290
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2005
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-12-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-03-2010
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.25157
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 31-10-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 29-05-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 29-05-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2003
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 28-09-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2022
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Date: 2022
Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers
Date: 2005
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-05-2011
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.26112
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2016
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2008
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 06-09-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1999
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2009
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 11-11-2018
DOI: 10.3390/S18113888
Abstract: Joint replacement surgeries have enabled motion for millions of people suffering from arthritis or grave injuries. However, over 10% of these surgeries are revision surgeries. We have first analyzed the data from the worldwide orthopedic registers and concluded that the micromotion of orthopedic implants is the major reason for revisions. Then, we propose the use of inductive eddy current sensors for in vivo micromotion detection of the order of tens of μ m. To design and evaluate its characteristics, we have developed efficient strategies for the accurate numerical simulation of eddy current sensors implanted in the human body. We present the response of the eddy current sensor as a function of its frequency and position based on the robust curve fit analysis. Sensitivity and Sensitivity Range parameters are defined for the present context and are evaluated. The proposed sensors are fabricated and tested in the bovine leg.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-10-1999
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2760(19991020)23:2<121::AID-MOP17>3.0.CO;2-A
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2011
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-05-2019
DOI: 10.3390/MI10050308
Abstract: This paper presents a new planar feeding structure for wideband resonant-cavity antennas (RCAs). The feeding structure consists of two stacked dielectric slabs with an air-gap in between. A U-shaped slot, etched in the top metal-cladding over the upper dielectric slab, is fed by a planar stripline printed on the back side of the dielectric slab. The lower dielectric slab backed by a ground plane, is used to reduce back radiation. To validate the wideband performance of the new structure, in an RCA configuration, it was integrated with a wideband all-dielectric single-layer partially reflecting superstructure (PRS) with a transverse permittivity gradient (TPG). The single-layer RCA fed by the U-slot feeding structure demonstrated a peak directivity of 18.5 dBi with a 3 dB directivity bandwidth of 32%. An RCA prototype was fabricated and experimental results are presented.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2000
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-12-2001
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.10139
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Date: 16-07-2003
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 06-12-2022
Abstract: Metasurfaces have emerged as game-changing technology ranging from microwaves to optics. This article provides a roadmap to the evolution of electromagnetic metasurfaces with a focus on their synthesis techniques, materials used for their design and their recent and futuristic applications. A broad classification is provided, and the design principle is elaborated. The efficient and economical use of available computational resources is imperative to work with state-of-the-art metasurface systems. Hence, optimization becomes an integral part of metasurface design. Several optimization methodologies reported to date have been discussed. An extensive study on the current research database gathered a comprehensive understanding of meta-atom topologies and the preferred fabrication technologies. The study concludes with a critical analysis and highlights existing and future research challenges to be addressed.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 15-11-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-12-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1989
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 13-06-2023
DOI: 10.3390/MI14061244
Abstract: The three-dimensional printed wideband prototype (WBP) was proposed, which is able to enhance the horn feed source by generating a more uniform phase distribution that is obtained after correcting aperture phase values. The noted phase variation obtained without the WBP was 163.65∘ for the horn source only, which was decreased to 19.68∘, obtained after the placement of the WBP at a λ/2 distance above the feed horn aperture. The corrected phase value was observed at 6.25 mm (0.25λ) above the top face of the WBP. The use of a five-layer cubic structure is able to generate the proposed WBP with dimensions of 105 mm × 105 mm × 37.5 mm (4.2λ× 4.2λ× 1.5λ), which can improve directivity and gain by 2.5 dB throughout the operating frequency range with a lower side lobe level. The overall dimension of the 3D printed horn was 98.5 mm × 75.6 mm × 192.6 mm (3.94λ× 3.02λ× 7.71λ), where the 100 % infill value was maintained. The horn was painted with a double layer of copper throughout its surface. In a design frequency of 12 GHz, the computed directivity, gain, side lobe level in H- and E- planes were 20.5 dB, 20.5 dB, −26.5 dB, and −12.4 dB with only a 3D printed horn case and, with the proposed prototype placed above this feed source, these values improved to 22.1 dB, 21.9 dB, −15.5 dB, and −17.5 dB, respectively. The realized WBP was 294 g and the overall system was 448 g in weight, which signifies a light weight condition. The measured return loss values were less than 2, which supports that the WBP has matching behavior over the operating frequency range.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-12-2022
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2000
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20000641
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-03-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 21-12-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2012
Publisher: Springer US
Date: 1996
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2005
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20056633
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Defense Technical Information Center
Date: 04-2014
DOI: 10.21236/ADA605325
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 04-2013
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2012.4123
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 28-11-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1999
Publisher: Research Square Platform LLC
Date: 30-11-2021
DOI: 10.21203/RS.3.RS-1080116/V1
Abstract: Near-field Meta-Steering (NFMS) is a constantly evolving and progressively emerging novel antenna beam-steering technology that involves an elegant assembly of a base antenna and a pair of phase-gradient metasurfaces (PGMs) placed in the near-field region of the antenna aperture. The upper PGM in a Near-Field Meta-Steering system receives an oblique incidence from the lower PGM at all times, a fact that is ignored in the traditional design process of upper metasurfaces. This work proposes an accurate optimization method for metasurfaces in NFMS systems to reduce signal leakage by suppressing the grating lobes and side lobes that are innate artifacts of beam-steering. We detail the design and optimization approach for both upper and lower metasurface. Compared to the conventionally optimized compact 2D steering system, the proposed system exhibits higher directivity and lower sidelobe and grating lobe levels within the entire scanning range. The broadside directivity is 1.4 dB higher, and the sidelobe level is 4dB lower in comparison. The beam-steering patterns for the proposed 2D compact design are experimentally validated, and the measured and predicted results are in excellent concurrence. The versatile compatibility of truncated PGMs with a low gain antenna makes it a compelling technology for wireless backhaul mesh networks and future antenna hardware.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: ECTI
Date: 28-02-2020
DOI: 10.37936/ECTI-EEC.2020181.239914
Abstract: A highly directive fractal antenna with a novel shape is proposed in this paper. Finite Element Method based simulations were carried out on the first three iterations of a hexagonal fractal ring and the performance was measured in terms of the resonant behavior, directivity, radiation efficiency, current distribution, and radiation pattern. The second iteration fractal antenna radiates well along the broadside direction at the fundamental mode of operation. The ground plane was modified to improve the performance further. The antenna, etched on an FR4 substrate, has a directivity of 11.8 dB along the broadside direction with multi-frequency broadband performance over the frequency range of 3.12-7.46 GHz. Therefore, the proposed fractal antenna can be used for Wireless LAN applications. The antenna was fabricated and measured in order to validate the results.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2010
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1992
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2016
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1049/CP.2018.0998
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2007
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.22379
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2004
Publisher: OSA
Date: 2006
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2015
DOI: 10.2528/PIER15070801
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2003
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.11268
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 06-2009
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.24346
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-11-2008
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.23016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 26-06-2018
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Date: 14-09-2004
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 07-2015
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2015.0932
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1990
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-03-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2008
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.23481
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2015
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2000
DOI: 10.1002/1098-2760(20001220)27:6<382::AID-MOP3>3.0.CO;2-8
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2003
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2000
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1998
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 1996
DOI: 10.1109/8.535389
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1990
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20062820
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2022
DOI: 10.1016/J.SOARD.2021.11.024
Abstract: Bariatric surgery can influence the presentation, diagnosis, and management of gastrointestinal cancers. Esophagogastric (EG) malignancies in patients who have had a prior bariatric procedure have not been fully characterized. To characterize EG malignancies after bariatric procedures. University Hospital, United Kingdom. We performed a retrospective, multicenter observational study of patients with EG malignancies after bariatric surgery to characterize this condition. This study includes 170 patients from 75 centers in 25 countries who underwent bariatric procedures between 1985 and 2020. At the time of the bariatric procedure, the mean age was 50.2 ± 10 years, and the mean weight 128.8 ± 28.9 kg. Women composed 57.3% (n = 98) of the population. Most (n = 64) patients underwent a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) followed by adjustable gastric band (AGB n = 46) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG n = 43). Time to cancer diagnosis after bariatric surgery was 9.5 ± 7.4 years, and mean weight at diagnosis was 87.4 ± 21.9 kg. The time lag was 5.9 ± 4.1 years after SG compared to 9.4 ± 7.1 years after RYGB and 10.5 ± 5.7 years after AGB. One third of patients presented with metastatic disease. The majority of tumors were adenocarcinoma (82.9%). Approximately 1 in 5 patients underwent palliative treatment from the outset. Time from diagnosis to mortality was under 1 year for most patients who died over the intervening period. The Oesophago-Gastric Malignancies After Obesity/Bariatric Surgery study presents the largest series to date of patients developing EG malignancies after bariatric surgery and attempts to characterize this condition.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-04-2015
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.29134
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 26-11-2015
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.29497
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 1996
DOI: 10.1049/EL:19960171
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-03-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2018
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20061600
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 26-02-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1998
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-05-2003
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.10883
Publisher: Springer New York
Date: 2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2015
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 03-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 26-06-2015
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.29247
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 03-05-2021
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-021-88547-3
Abstract: Electromagnetic (EM) metasurfaces are essential in a wide range of EM engineering applications, from incorporated into antenna designs to separate devices like radome. Near-field manipulators are a class of metasurfaces engineered to tailor an EM source’s radiation patterns by manipulating its near-field components. They can be made of all-dielectric, hybrid, or all-metal materials however, simultaneously delivering a set of desired specifications by an all-metal structure is more challenging due to limitations of a substrate-less configuration. The existing near-field phase manipulators have at least one of the following limitations expensive dielectric-based prototyping, subject to ray tracing approximation and conditions, narrowband performance, costly manufacturing, and polarization dependence. In contrast, we propose an all-metal wideband phase correcting structure (AWPCS) with none of these limitations and is designed based on the relative phase error extracted by post-processing the actual near-field distributions of any EM sources. Hence, it is applicable to any antennas, including those that cannot be accurately analyzed with ray-tracing, particularly for near-field analysis. To experimentally verify the wideband performance of the AWPCS, a shortened horn antenna with a large apex angle and a non-uniform near-field phase distribution is used as an EM source for the AWPCS. The measured results verify a significant improvement in the antenna’s aperture phase distribution in a large frequency band of 25%.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 1991
DOI: 10.1109/8.102773
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 16-07-2023
DOI: 10.3390/MI14071432
Abstract: This article presents an application of a grounded substrate-based metasurface for hosting dielectric resonators (DRs), enabling a wide dual-band circularly polarized (CP) operation. The antenna structure comprises centrally positioned rectangular DRs, one above the other, along with a 7 × 7 square-slotted metasurface. The metasurface and DRs are hosted above a grounded substrate, which is fed through a single coaxial feed placed at a specific angle, employing a modified upper probe of the coaxial feed. The proposed hybrid technique utilizes the combined benefits of the feed angle and a well-matched metasurface, resulting in performance improvement. Notably, a measured impedance bandwidth of 88.1% for |S11| is achieved within the frequency range of 4.0 GHz to 10.3 GHz. Furthermore, the antenna design exhibits two overlapping measured 3-dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidths: 23.62% from 4.25 GHz to 5.4 GHz and 5.12% from 7.6 GHz to 8 GHz. The peak gain of the antenna is measured at 8.4 dBic. Consequently, this innovative single-feed antenna design, characterized by its compact profile, holds significant potential for realizing multi-band operations. Furthermore, the developed antenna is well-suited for deployment in indoor radio links and INSAT applications.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 16-02-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 1995
DOI: 10.1109/10.412660
Abstract: An analytical solution for the electric field induced in a homogeneous cylindrical conductor under quasi-static conditions from current in a coil is used to model peripheral nerve stimulation with magnetic fields. A variety of coil geometries is analyzed in terms of the spatial derivative of the induced electric field along a long straight nerve, parallel to the axis, in a human-arm model. The results of these computations are found to be in general agreement with conclusions regarding the optimization of stimulating coils derived from analyses of the semi-infinite tissue model. The differences and their physical basis are pointed out.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-06-2016
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.30026
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2006
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 28-05-2008
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.23615
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2004
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2004
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Date: 2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/170963
Abstract: A new, rigorous, field-based, seminumerical analysis method is presented to obtain the reflection and transmission coefficients of 2D planar periodic structures with arbitrarily shaped metallization patterns for both normal and oblique incidence conditions. It is useful for the analysis, design, and optimization of many single-layer and multilayer planar structures, such as frequency-selective surfaces (FSSs), artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) surfaces, electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures, some metamaterials and high-impedance surfaces. In this coupled-field expansion method (CFEM), the x - and y -components of the vector magnetic potential in each homogeneous region in a unit cell are expanded in terms of Bloch-Floquet modes and the solution to the coupled-field problem is formulated. The unique, analytical formulation presented here leads to a linear system with reasonably simple matrix elements. By cascading the matrices representing each interface, multilayer periodic structures are analyzed in a very flexible way. Being field based, CFEM does not require substrate Green's functions to analyze surfaces printed on dielectric substrates. The method was validated by analyzing one single-layer periodic surface (a printed AMC on a dielectric substrate) and one multilayer periodic surface (a circular polarizer) and comparing CFEM results with HFSS results.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2004
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.20223
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1991
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 28-11-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1998
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 1990
DOI: 10.1109/8.59782
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2005
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.21207
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2002
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2009
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-09-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 04-2013
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2012.4015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Date: 2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/148486
Abstract: Application of the synthetic function expansion (SFX) algorithm to the analysis of active 1- and 2D periodic structures is presented. The single unit cell consisting of a microstrip line loaded by patches positioned below the line is turned into an active structure by inserting a pair of 2 switches to the two ends of each patch the states of the pair of switches are changed contemporaneously. Variation of the states of the switches modifies the current distribution on the structure. The tunable multistate unit cell is arranged in 24-, 120-, and 9 × 24 element configurations and numerically analyzed. The computational complexity required for the characterization of the large number of possible configurations is lightened by the use of the proposed numerical method.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2010
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2001
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Elsevier
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1049/CP.2017.0254
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20060308
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1993
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1997
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2001
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-03-2022
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 02-06-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4921971
Abstract: This paper presents a quasi-analytical technique to design a continuous, all-dielectric phase correcting structures (PCSs) for circularly polarized Fabry-Perot resonator antennas (FPRAs). The PCS has been realized by varying the thickness of a rotationally symmetric dielectric block placed above the antenna. A global analytical expression is derived for the PCS thickness profile, which is required to achieve nearly uniform phase distribution at the output of the PCS, despite the non-uniform phase distribution at its input. An alternative piecewise technique based on spline interpolation is also explored to design a PCS. It is shown from both far- and near-field results that a PCS tremendously improves the radiation performance of the FPRA. These improvements include an increase in peak directivity from 22 to 120 (from 13.4 dBic to 20.8 dBic) and a decrease of 3 dB beamwidth from 41.5° to 15°. The phase-corrected antenna also has a good directivity bandwidth of 1.3 GHz, which is 11% of the center frequency.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 27-03-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2004
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2012
DOI: 10.2528/PIER11110401
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-07-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2012
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 09-2008
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.23654
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2004
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 22-04-0009
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.23898
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2020
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1049/CP.2018.0459
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 19-12-2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5049204
Abstract: The paper proposes an electromagnetic-wave beam-scanning antenna system using a simple rotation of a pair of near-field graded-dielectric plates (GDPs). The antenna system requires an electromagnetic (EM) illuminator, with nearly symmetric aperture field distribution, as the base antenna and two types of GDPs: one radially graded dielectric (RGD) and two linearly graded dielectric (LGD) plates. The RGD first focuses the beam of the base antenna in the broadside direction, and the LGD then tilts the focused beam at an offset angle. For some types of base antennas, having fairly uniform aperture phase distributions, an RGD may not be required and only a pair of LGDs are sufficient. Irrespective of the antenna configuration, using a simple rotation of the two LGDs, the beam can be scanned to any position within a large conical region. The antenna system presented as a proof of concept has a resonant-cavity antenna as the base antenna and three graded-dielectric plates. The aperture length of the antenna system is 6λ0 and its height is 2.2λ0. The results predicted by numerical simulations indicate that the antenna system has highest peak directivity of 21 dBi. The beam can be scanned to any direction within a cone having an apex angle of 20°.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2009
DOI: 10.2528/PIER09091001
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 02-2016
DOI: 10.1049/EL.2015.2694
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 28-07-2021
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-021-93975-2
Abstract: The gain of some aperture antennas can be significantly increased by making the antenna near-field phase distribution more uniform, using a phase-transformation structure. A novel dielectric-free phase transforming structure (DF-PTS) is presented in this paper for this purpose, and its ability to correct the aperture phase distribution of a resonant cavity antenna (RCA) over a much wider bandwidth is demonstrated. As opposed to printed multilayered metasurfaces, all the cells in crucial locations of the DF-PTS have a phase response that tracks the phase error of the RCA over a large bandwidth, and in addition have wideband transmission characteristics, resulting in a wideband antenna system. The new DF-PTS, made of three thin metal sheets each containing modified-eight-arm-asterisk-shaped slots, is significantly stronger than the previous DF-PTS, which requires thin and long metal interconnects between metal patches. The third advantage of the new DF-PTS is, all phase transformation cells in it are highly transparent, each with a transmission magnitude greater than − 1 dB at the design frequency, ensuring excellent phase correction with minimal effect on aperture litude distribution. With the DF-PTS, RCA gain increases to 20.1 dBi, which is significantly greater than its 10.7 dBi gain without the DF-PTS. The measured 10-dB return loss bandwidth and the 3-dB gain bandwidth of the RCA with DF-PTS are 46% and 12%, respectively.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 16-05-2022
Publisher: Springer New York
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 23-07-2023
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-03-2013
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.27583
Abstract: An ultra‐wideband (UWB), dual‐layer frequency selective surface (FSS) is presented.This compact low‐profile FSS has been designed as a reflector for UWB antennas. It can be inserted between a planar UWB antenna and a nearby parallel conducting surface such as a circuit board, screen, or a metal case, to isolate them and to prevent antenna impedance mismatch otherwise caused by the conductor. The measured transmission coefficient magnitude of the FSS is less than −10 dB over a 133% bandwidth and its reflection phase is appropriate for this and other similar reflector applications, over an UWB. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 55:1223–1227, 2013 View this article online at wileyonlinelibrary.com. DOI 10.1002/mop.27583
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2002
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2015
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 05-03-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2017
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Date: 04-08-2003
DOI: 10.1002/MMCE.10098
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 13-10-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1049/EL:20061552
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 23-05-2019
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.31874
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2015
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 10-07-2023
DOI: 10.3390/S23146285
Abstract: Beam-switching is one of the paramount focuses of 28 GHz millimeter-wave 5G devices. In this paper, a one-dimensional (1D) pattern reconfigurable leaky-wave antenna (LWA) was investigated and developed for wireless terminals. In order to provide a cost-effective solution, a uniform half-width LWA was used. The 1D beam-switching LWA was designed using three feed points at three different positions by selecting the feeds, the direction of the beam can be switched. The antenna can switch the beam in three different directions along the antenna axis, such as backward, broadside, and forward. The 1D beam-switching antenna was fabricated, and because of the wide beamwidth, the measured radiation patterns can fill 128∘ of space (3 dB coverage), from θ = −64∘ to +64∘ at ϕ = 0∘. Following this, two of these antennas were placed at right angles to each other to achieve two-directional (2D) beam switching. The 2D beam-switching antenna pair was also prototyped and tested after integrating them into the ground plane of a wireless device. The antenna is able to point the beam in five different directions moreover, its beam covers 167∘ (θ = −89∘ to +78∘) at ϕ = 0∘, and 154∘ (θ = −72∘ to +82∘) at ϕ = 90∘.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2006
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.21716
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-07-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Date: 2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/729617
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 12-03-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2005
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2007
DOI: 10.1049/IC.2007.1496
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2015
Publisher: ICST
Date: 2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-1988
DOI: 10.1109/19.2675
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-1991
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 1996
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 1999
DOI: 10.1049/EL:19990578
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 1995
DOI: 10.1029/94RS01917
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 26-10-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-08-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2015
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 28-01-2019
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 13-02-2023
DOI: 10.3390/S23042095
Abstract: Two novel antennas are presented for mobile devices to enable them to access both licensed shared access (LSA) bands (1452–1492 and 2300–2400 MHz) and all the long-term evolution (LTE) mid (1427–2690 MHz) and high (3400–3800 MHz) bands, together with the GSM1800, GSM1900, UMTS, and 3.3 GHz WiMAX bands. These antennas do not require any passive or active lumped elements for input impedance matching. One of them is a dual-band antenna and the other is a wideband antenna. Both antennas have high efficiency in all the LSA bands, as well as the mid- and high-LTE bands, and nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns in the mid band. In the high band, the radiation patterns of the wideband antenna are less directional than those of the dual-band antenna. The wideband antenna was fabricated and tested and the measurements demonstrated that it had good wideband performance in a wide frequency range from 1.37 to 4 GHz, covering all the above-mentioned bands.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 23-08-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 15-02-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 1992
Abstract: High litude magnetic field pulses produced by coils external to the body have been used for medical diagnosis since the mid-1980s to stimulate motor neurons in the brain cortex and peripheral nerves. While successful applications have since blossomed, it has only been during the last three years that quantitative dosimetric data have become available. The factors affecting neural stimulation can be ided into three categories broadly related to the characteristics of (i) the stimulus, (ii) the neuron, and (iii) the induced electric field as related to the configuration of the stimulating coil. The stimulus, in the case of magnetic field stimulation, has the form of an exponentially decaying pulse with a small overshoot of the opposite polarity. Physical and electrical properties of a neuron affect its electrical stimulation. Dosimetric considerations are limited to the linear model describing the threshold phenomena, where passive electrical properties and the cable model provide a reasonable approximation of neuron behavior. The electromagnetic variable responsible for stimulation is the spatial derivative of the induced electric field along the neuron axis. This paper examines the factors involved in eliciting threshold excitation of motor neurons by magnetic fields. The description of various factors is largely based on published data except for the analysis of the electromagnetic stimuli induced by various coils.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 26-03-2023
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Date: 2007
DOI: 10.1049/IC.2007.1362
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2011
Publisher: ICST
Date: 2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-08-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 19-10-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-10-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-10-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2002
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 28-08-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2004
DOI: 10.1002/MOP.20544
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2000
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 28-11-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 04-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-08-2021
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Date: 10-08-2017
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-03-2023
DOI: 10.3390/S23062905
Abstract: 5G demands a significant increment in the number of connected devices. As a result, gNodeBs are constantly pushed to serve more spectrum and smaller sectors. These increased capacity demands are met by using multiband antennas in base stations. One of the key challenges with multiband antennas is the pattern distortions due to the presence of other surrounding antenna element structures. This work provides a novel approach to address the challenge of pattern distortion in the lower frequency band 690–960 MHz due to common-mode (CM) currents in the high- frequency-band antenna element operating in the 1810–2690 MHz band. A common-mode suppression circuit is integrated with the impedance matching network of the high-band antenna element to reduce these common-mode currents. The experimental results verified that the common-mode suppression circuit reduces the common-mode currents at low-band frequencies by moving the common-mode resonance frequency outside the low frequency band, resulting in cleaner low-band patterns meeting pattern specifications.
Publisher: The Electromagnetics Academy
Date: 2013
Start Date: 06-2023
End Date: 06-2026
Amount: $408,128.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2005
End Date: 12-2008
Amount: $193,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2009
End Date: 12-2012
Amount: $180,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 07-2021
End Date: 06-2024
Amount: $390,243.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2019
End Date: 12-2023
Amount: $570,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2013
End Date: 12-2017
Amount: $400,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 07-2021
End Date: 06-2024
Amount: $397,922.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2015
End Date: 12-2019
Amount: $485,100.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2002
End Date: 12-2005
Amount: $172,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 08-2003
End Date: 12-2006
Amount: $193,035.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 07-2007
End Date: 12-2013
Amount: $381,859.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2004
End Date: 12-2006
Amount: $391,529.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 10-2013
End Date: 12-2017
Amount: $240,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2006
End Date: 12-2006
Amount: $1,000,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2002
End Date: 12-2005
Amount: $186,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 10-2009
End Date: 12-2009
Amount: $500,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2016
End Date: 12-2017
Amount: $400,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity