ORCID Profile
0000-0002-9763-4047
Current Organisations
University of Technology Sydney
,
University of Sydney
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Electrical Engineering | Electrical and Electronic Engineering | Other Electronic Engineering | Neural Networks, Genetic Alogrithms And Fuzzy Logic | Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power) | Condensed Matter Physics—Electronic And Magnetic Properties; | Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells) | Nanotechnology | Control Systems, Robotics and Automation | Medical Biotechnology | Precision Engineering | Medical Biotechnology | Manufacturing Engineering | Industrial Engineering | Materials Engineering | Communications Technologies Not Elsewhere Classified | Machining | Automotive Engineering | Environmental Engineering | Environmental Technologies | Nanomanufacturing | Materials Engineering Not Elsewhere Classified | Automotive Engineering | Control engineering mechatronics and robotics | Control engineering |
Appliances and electrical machinery and equipment | Residential and commercial | Conservation and efficiency | Solar-thermal | Transport | Solar-photoelectric | Wind | Industry | Physical sciences | Automotive equipment | Computer hardware and electronic equipment not elsewhere classified | Industry Costs and Structure | Ceramics | Electricity transmission | Metals (composites, coatings, bonding, etc.) | Cardiovascular system and diseases | Expanding Knowledge in Technology | Production | Energy Conservation and Efficiency in Transport | Industrial Instruments | Scientific Instruments | Communication equipment not elsewhere classified
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 11-03-2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4944398
Abstract: Amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys are now widely used for the cores of high-frequency transformers, and Litz-wire is commonly used as the windings, while it is difficult to calculate the resistance accurately. In order to design a high-frequency transformer, it is important to accurately calculate the core loss and copper loss. To calculate the core loss accurately, the additional core loss by the effect of end stripe should be considered. It is difficult to simulate the whole stripes in the core due to the limit of computation, so a scale down model with 5 stripes of amorphous alloy is simulated by the 2D finite element method (FEM). An analytical model is presented to calculate the copper loss in the Litz-wire, and the results are compared with the calculations by FEM.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 04-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3562261
Abstract: Superconductivity has been found in newly discovered iron-based compounds. This paper studies the motion of magnetic vortices in BaFe1.9Ni0.1As2 single crystal by means of the magneto-optical imaging technique. A series of magneto-optical images reflecting magnetic flux distribution at the crystal surface were taken when the crystal was zero-field cooled to 10 K. The behavior of the vortices, including penetration into and expulsion from the single crystal with increasing and decreasing external fields, respectively, is discussed. The motion behavior is similar to that observed in high-Tc superconducting cuprates with strong vortex pinning however, the flux-front is irregular due to randomly distributed defects in the crystal.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 27-04-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15093186
Abstract: High-temperature superconductor (HTS) bulks have shown very promising potential for industrial applications due to the ability to trap much higher magnetic fields compared to traditional permanent magnets. In rotating electrical machines, the magnetic field is a combination of alternating and rotating fields. On the contrary, all studies on electromagnetic characterization of HTS presented in the literature so far have only focused on alternating AC magnetic fields and alternating AC loss due to the unavailability of robust experimental techniques and analytical models. This paper presents a numerical investigation on the characterization of HTS bulks subjected to rotating magnetic fields showing AC loss, current density distribution in three-dimensional axes, and trapped field analysis. A three-dimensional numerical model has been developed using H-formulation based on finite element analysis. An HTS cubic s le is magnetized and demagnetized with two-dimensional magnetic flux density vectors rotating in circular orientation around the XOY, XOZ, and YOZ planes.
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2010
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 19-11-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2001
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2012
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 04-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 29-06-2023
Abstract: Network effects, economies of scale, and lock-in-effects increasingly lead to a concentration of digital resources and capabilities, hindering the free and equitable development of digital entrepreneurship, new skills, and jobs, especially in small communities and their small and medium-sized enterprises (“SMEs”). To ensure the affordability and accessibility of technologies, promote digital entrepreneurship and community well-being, and protect digital rights, we propose data cooperatives as a vehicle for secure, trusted, and sovereign data exchange. In post-pandemic times, community/SME-led cooperatives can play a vital role by ensuring that supply chains to support digital commons are uninterrupted, resilient, and decentralized. Digital commons and data sovereignty provide communities with affordable and easy access to information and the ability to collectively negotiate data-related decisions. Moreover, cooperative commons (a) provide access to the infrastructure that underpins the modern economy, (b) preserve property rights, and (c) ensure that privatization and monopolization do not further erode self-determination, especially in a world increasingly mediated by AI. Thus, governance plays a significant role in accelerating communities’/SMEs’ digital transformation and addressing their challenges. Cooperatives thrive on digital governance and standards such as open trusted application programming interfaces (“APIs”) that increase the efficiency, technological capabilities, and capacities of participants and, most importantly, integrate, enable, and accelerate the digital transformation of SMEs in the overall process. This review article analyses an array of transformative use cases that underline the potential of cooperative data governance. These case studies exemplify how data and platform cooperatives, through their innovative value creation mechanisms, can elevate digital commons and value chains to a new dimension of collaboration, thereby addressing pressing societal issues. Guided by our research aim, we propose a policy framework that supports the practical implementation of digital federation platforms and data cooperatives. This policy blueprint intends to facilitate sustainable development in both the Global South and North, fostering equitable and inclusive data governance strategies.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2007
DOI: 10.1109/IAS.2007.347
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2007
DOI: 10.1109/IAS.2007.108
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 02-03-2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.3676000
Abstract: We have investigated the structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of magnetically frustrated multiferroic YMnO3 single crystals. The ferroelectric domain structures of YMnO3 s les were studied by piezoresponse force microscopy. Instead of domain vortex structure in stoichiometric crystals, YMnO3−δ exhibits a random domain configuration with straight domain walls. In magnetic measurements, the YMnO3−δ crystal shows typical antiferromagnetic behavior with higher Néel temperature and lower magnetization compared to the stoichiometric s le. The ordered oxygen vacancies dominate multiferroicity through tailoring the domain wall structure.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 22-03-2013
DOI: 10.1063/1.4796046
Abstract: Magneto-rheological elastomer (MRE) is a new kind of smart material. Its rheological properties can be altered and controlled in a real time manner when it is applied an external magnetic field. For calculating magnetic properties of MRE material, usually Maxwell-Garnet equation is used to acquire an approximately effective permeability. This equation treats the magnetic property of particles as linear. However, when the applied magnetic field is alternating or rotating, the nonlinearity of magnetic property and magnetic hysteresis cannot be neglected. Hence, the measurement and modelling of the magnetic properties under alternating and rotating magnetic fields are essential to explore new applications of the material. This paper presents the investigation on the magnetic hysteresis properties of MRE material under one-dimensional (1-D) alternating and two-dimensional (2-D) rotating magnetic field excitations. A kind of MRE material, consisting of 70% carbonyl iron particles, 10% silicone oil, and 20% silicone rubber, was used to investigate the magnetic properties. The diameter of carbonyl iron particles is 3–5 μm. The measurement results, such as the relations between magnetic field intensity (H) and magnetic flux density (B) under different magnetic field excitations on the MRE s le, have been obtained and analyzed. These data would be useful for design and analysis of MRE smart structures like MR d ers.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2009
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 19-09-2018
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 23-08-2021
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 07-02-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 29-12-2023
DOI: 10.3390/EN16010417
Abstract: The magnetic properties of magnetic cores are essential for the design of electrical machines, and consequently appropriate mathematical modeling is needed. Usually, the design and analysis of electrical machines consider only the one-dimensional (1D) magnetic properties of core materials, i.e., the relationship of magnetic flux density (B) versus magnetic field strength (H), and their associated power loss under 1D magnetization, in which the B and H are constrained in the same orientation. Some studies have also been performed with the two-dimensional (2D) magnetizations in which the B and H are vectorial, rotating on a plane, and they may not be in the same direction. It has been discovered that the 2D rotational property is very different from its 1D alternating counterpart. However, the magnetic fields in an electrical machine, in particular claw pole and transverse flux machines, are naturally three-dimensional (3D), and the B and H vectors are rotational and may not lie on the same plane. It can be expected that the 3D vectorial property might be different from its 2D or 1D counterpart, and hence it should be investigated for the interests of both academic research and engineering application. This paper targets at a general summary about the magnetic material characterization with 3D vectorial magnetization, and their application prospect in electrical machine design and analysis.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 08-2018
DOI: 10.3390/EN11081998
Abstract: By using global ring winding, the torque coefficient of the transverse flux machine (TFM) is proportional to its number of pole pairs, and thus the TFM possesses high torque density ability when compared with other electrical machines. As a special kind of TFM, the claw pole machine (CPM) can have more torque due to its special claw pole teeth. The manufacturing of CPM or TFM with silicon steels was very difficult in the past, and is a handicap for the progress of this kind of machine. Thanks to the advent of soft magnetic composite (SMC) materials, the manufacturing process of CPM has become more and more simple. More attention has been paid to this kind of technology, and some mass production CPMs with SMC cores have appeared. However, there are few works that discuss the key design issues for this kind of machine. In this paper, a small CPM with SMC is used as as a research benchmark. Various design methods that can be adopted to improve its performance have been studied, including unequal stator claw pole teeth, a skewing magnet design, consequent pole design, and etc. The 3D finite element method (FEM) is used for the machine analysis, and it is verified by the experimental results of a CPM with SMC cores.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2018
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
Date: 09-2013
DOI: 10.4028/WWW.SCIENTIFIC.NET/AMM.416-417.33
Abstract: This paper presents the performance analysis of a linear synchronous motor which employs high-temperature superconducting (HTS) bulk magnets on the mover and normal copper windings on the stator. The linear motor is designed to drive a prototype HTS maglev vehicle in which the mover is suspended by the levitation force between HTS bulks on the mover and permanent magnets on the ground. Finite element magnetic field analysis is conducted to calculate the major parameters of the linear motor and an equation is derived to calculate the electromagnetic thrust force. Theoretical calculations are verified by the measured results on the prototype.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2010
Publisher: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
Date: 30-06-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2022
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 10-03-2008
DOI: 10.1063/1.2834397
Abstract: Winding inductance is an important parameter in determining the performance of electrical machines, particularly those with large inductance variation. This paper investigates the influence of winding inductance variation on the performance of a three-phase three-stack claw pole permanent magnet motor with soft magnetic composite (SMC) stator by using an improved phase variable model. The winding inductances of the machine are computed by using a modified incremental energy method, based on three-dimensional nonlinear time-stepping magnetic field finite element analyses. The inductance computation and performance simulation are verified by the experimental results of an SMC claw pole motor prototype.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 17-01-2017
DOI: 10.1063/1.4974524
Abstract: Since permanent magnets (PM) are stacked between the adjacent stator teeth and there are no windings or PMs on the rotor, flux-switching permanent magnet machine (FSPMM) owns the merits of good flux concentrating and robust rotor structure. Compared with the traditional PM machines, FSPMM can provide higher torque density and better thermal dissipation ability. Combined with the soft magnetic composite (SMC) material and ferrite magnets, this paper proposes a new 3D-flux FSPMM (3DFFSPMM). The topology and operation principle are introduced. It can be found that the designed new 3DFFSPMM has many merits over than the traditional FSPMM for it can utilize the advantages of SMC material. Moreover, the PM flux of this new motor can be regulated by using the mechanical method. 3D finite element method (FEM) is used to calculate the magnetic field and parameters of the motor, such as flux density, inductance, PM flux linkage and efficiency map. The demagnetization analysis of the ferrite magnet is also addressed to ensure the safety operation of the proposed motor.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-1995
DOI: 10.1109/63.471300
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
Date: 27-02-2014
Abstract: Vanadium oxide nanotube was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment with high-speed stirring. The preparation involved dissolution of V 2 O 5 into H 2 O 2 and high-speed stirring (10000r/min) with hexadecylamine. The product was characterized by using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. The electrochemical properties of the material as the electrode of electrochemical capacitor were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry in a three electrode system consisting of a saturated calomel electrode as reference electrode, platinum as a counter electrode and the active material as the working electrode. A capacitance of 297F/g was obtained at a scan rate of 2mV/s in 2M KCl, and it still maintained a high capacitance of 210F/g at a higher scan rate of 50mV/s in 2M KCl. Even though the materials achieved the highest capacitance of 304F/g in 2M LiCl at the scan rate of 2mV/s, the specific capacitance degraded significantly as the increase of the scan rate.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 22-12-2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4973206
Abstract: Soft magnetic composite (SMC) is a popular material in designing of new 3D flux electrical machines nowadays for it has the merits of isotropic magnetic characteristic, low eddy current loss and high design flexibility over the electric steel. The axial flux machine (AFM) with the extended stator tooth tip both in the radial and circumferential direction is a good ex le, which has been investigated in the last years. Based on the 3D flux AFM and radial flux machine, this paper proposes a new radial-axial flux machine (RAFM) with SMC cores and ferrite magnets, which has very high torque density though the low cost low magnetic energy ferrite magnet is utilized. Moreover, the cost of RAFM is quite low since the manufacturing cost can be reduced by using the SMC cores and the material cost will be decreased due to the adoption of the ferrite magnets. The 3D finite element method (FEM) is used to calculate the magnetic flux density distribution and electromagnetic parameters. For the core loss calculation, the rotational core loss computation method is used based on the experiment results from previous 3D magnetic tester.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2014
DOI: 10.1039/C3TA15423H
Abstract: 3D mesoporous hybrid NiCo 2 O 4 @graphene nanoarchitectures were successfully synthesized by a combination of freeze drying and hydrothermal reaction.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 16-04-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-1993
DOI: 10.1109/20.281098
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 15-04-2006
DOI: 10.1063/1.2177138
Abstract: Mg B 2 superconducting thin films on Si(111) and Al2O3(0001) substrates were prepared by high vacuum e-beam evaporation and two-step in situ annealing techniques. The precursor films [B(100Å)∕Mg(151Å)]6∕Al2O3 (or Si) were deposited at room temperature and 1×10−7mbar of background vacuum, then annealed in situ at 630°C for 30min in an argon atmosphere of 150Pa. The atomic force microscopy image showed that the films were uniform with grain sizes of about 100nm. An extremely sharp superconducting transition with a width of 0.1K and a zero-resistance temperature of 30.3K was obtained, indicating a film of high uniformity and purity in its phase with perfect connection between the MgB2 grains.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2004
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 04-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3563057
Abstract: The critical current density, Jc, flux pinning behavior and magneto- resistance results of BaFe2-xNixAs2 single crystal have been investigated in fields up to 13 T over a temperature range of 2 to 20 K. The magnetoresistance below the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) shows Arrhenius thermally activated behavior: ρ = ρoexp(-Uo(T,H)/kBT), where Uo is the thermally activated energy. BaFe2-xNixAs2 exhibits high thermally activated flux flow energy with a very weak field dependence. Jc is as high as 2 × 105 A/cm2 for zero magnetic field at 2 K. Jc was found to decrease for B & 1 T, but showed a very weak field dependence and remained nearly constant with increasing magnetic field for B & 1 T at T = 2, 5, and 10 K. Flux jumping was also observed in magnetization loops at very low temperature for large s le, which is related to the high Jc in the single crystal. A peak effect was observed at 10 K.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 28-06-2023
DOI: 10.3390/NANO13131963
Abstract: With the increasing demand for smaller, lighter, and more affordable electromagnetic devices, there is a growing trend toward developing high-power-density transformers and electrical machines. While increasing the operating frequency is a straightforward approach to achieving high power density, it can lead to significant power loss within a limited volume, resulting in excessive temperature rise and device degradation. Therefore, it is crucial to design high-power-density electromagnetic devices that exhibit low power loss and efficient thermal dissipation to address these challenges. Advanced techniques, such as the utilization of novel and advanced electromagnetic materials, hold great promise for overcoming these issues. Specifically, nanocrystalline and amorphous magnetic materials have emerged as highly effective solutions for reducing power loss and increasing efficiency in electromagnetic devices. This paper aims to provide an overview of the application of nanocrystalline and amorphous magnetic materials in transformers and electrical machines, along with key technologies and the major challenges involved.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2007
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 09-03-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15061995
Abstract: Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) possesses the advantages of low power loss, high power density and high torque density and, hence, has achieved broad applications in both industrial drives and home appliances. With the increasing demands for high power density, the PMSM often operates at high speed and high frequency, leading to high power loss and temperature rise. Consequently, proper consideration of power loss, including the core loss, has attracted much attention for the modelling, designing, controlling and optimizing of PMSMs. However, the widely used equivalent circuit model, capable of providing good analysis results with fast calculation, often ignores the core loss, which may lead to unsatisfactory motor performance. This paper aims to investigate the development of equivalent circuit models, with predictable core loss for PMSMs, and proposes novel equivalent circuit models, which improve the core loss prediction accuracy in the load conditions. Some thoughts about the further improvement of the models are proposed and discussed.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2024
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2003
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 15-04-2006
DOI: 10.1063/1.2177393
Abstract: To gain insight into the origin of the colossal reduction of resistance in response to magnetic field in colossal magnetoresistance manganite, the magnetic field induced transition in ferromagnetic La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 was studied using a high-resolution magneto-optical imaging (MOI) technique. The MO images were captured in various magnetic fields over a wide temperature range for both highly dense s les with strong-link grain boundaries and porous s les with weak-link boundaries. Formation and evolution of magnetic domains as a function of field or temperature were clearly observed around and far below the Curie temperature TC=240K. Ferromagnetic areas tend to grow to large sizes and finally join together at the expense of paramagnetic areas as the field increases or temperature decreases for strong-link s les. A sharp magnetoresistive transition is observed when the s le changes from a paramagnetic insulator to a metallic ferromagnetic phase in the vicinity of TC. In contrast, the porous s les showed magnetoresistance over a wide temperature range and exhibited a remarkable grain boundary related magnetization process in addition to magnetization within grains. A close correlation is found between the magnetization process observed by MOI and magnetoresistance measurements. Our MOI results indicate that the strong-link or weak-link grain boundaries are responsible, respectively, for magnetoresistance occurring either only in the vicinity of the ferromagnetic transition or over a very wide temperature range.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2006
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 26-03-2008
DOI: 10.1063/1.2837624
Abstract: We report the magnetic and magnetotransport properties of Ca doped La1−xCaxCrO3 (x=0, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3). Both the magnetic and transport properties are very sensitive to Ca substitution. The Néel temperature TN decreases substantially with increasing calcium doping concentration from 290to160K. A weak ferromagnetic state with large coercive fields of up to 3T is present for the Ca doped LaCrO3. The temperature dependence of the resistivity shows that all the Ca doped compounds are semiconducting and their resistivities decrease with increasing Ca for low doping levels. The resistivity curves show thermally activated behavior and a variable range hopping behavior at high temperatures. The magnetotransport measurements show a negative magnetoresistance. Furthermore, an anomalous peak was observed in the field dependence of magnetoresistance for the LCCO materials.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 12-03-2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.3679353
Abstract: This paper presents the magnetic flux distributions in Fe-based superconducting materials including single crystal of Ba(Fe1.9Ni0.1)As2 and Ba(Fe1.8Co0.2)As2, as well as polycrystalline SmFeO0.75F0.2As by means of magneto-optical imaging (MOI) technique. The single crystals were grown out of FeAs flux while polycrystalline s le was grown by hot-press. A MOI film with in-plan magnetization was used to visualize flux distributions at the s le surface. A series of magneto-optical images was taken when the s les were zero-field cooled and field cooled. The flux behavior, including penetration into and expelling from the s les, as well as pinning properties were studied. When external fields increase, flux is completely shielded from the crystals, then, gradually penetrates toward the crystal center from the edge. For polycrystalline s le, Meissner state was observed at very low field. With increasing the field further, flux penetrates into the s le easily along grain boundary, then into grain. Compared with high-Tc cuprates, it is found that the flux distributions in Fe-based superconducting materials are very similar to that in high-Tc cuprates with strong pinning strength.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 26-04-2022
DOI: 10.3390/APP12094375
Abstract: High-speed permanent-magnet synchronous machines (HSPMSMs) are an attractive option for proton-exchange membrane fuel-cell systems. Various HSPMSMs have been developed in the past few years. However, it is difficult to judge which the best candidate is. In this paper, aimed at driving a fuel cell vehicle air compressor, four permanent-magnet machines with different rotor topologies were designed and are compared in terms of electromagnetic, mechanical, rotor-dynamics, and thermal performance. The main topologies of these HSPMSMs are introduced and explained. Then, the electromagnetic and mechanical performance of these HSPMSMs was obtained by using a finite-element method (FEM). To reduce PM demagnetization risk, the temperature increase distributed on the HSPMSMs was also obtained. Lastly, some important conclusions were obtained.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 15-04-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 19-02-2023
DOI: 10.3390/EN16042053
Abstract: Electric motors play a crucial role in modern industrial and domestic applications. With the trend of more and more electric drives, such as electric vehicles (EVs), the requirements for electric motors become higher and higher, e.g., high power density with good thermal dissipation and high reliability in harsh environments. Many efforts have been made to develop high performance electric motors, such as the application of advanced novel electromagnetic materials, modern control algorithms, advanced mathematical modeling, numerical computation, and artificial intelligence based optimization design techniques. Among many advanced magnetic materials, soft magnetic composite (SMC) appears very promising for developing novel electric motors, thanks to its many unique properties, such as magnetic and thermal isotropies, very low eddy current loss, and the prospect of low-cost mass production. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review about the application of SMC for developing various electric motors for electric drives, with emphasis on those with three-dimensional (3D) magnetic flux paths. The major techniques developed for designing the 3D flux SMC motors are also summarized, such as vectorial magnetic property characterization and system-level multi-discipline robust design optimization. Major challenges and possible future work in this area are also discussed.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 09-03-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4914124
Abstract: This paper presents a new Preisach type hysteresis model for the high temperature superconductor. This model requires only the limiting hysteresis loop as the input data, and for this model, the limiting hysteresis loop is first separated into two limiting M−H loops based on the mechanisms, which can then be modeled by two separate modified Preisach algorithms. The area integrations of the Preisach distribution functions are determined only based on the limiting M−H loops. The validity and accuracy of this model is confirmed by comparing the simulation and experiment results of Bi-2223 and YBa2Cu3Ox superconducting tapes with external magnetic fields.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2006
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 06-02-2014
DOI: 10.1063/1.4864050
Abstract: The advanced magnetic materials with high saturation flux density and low specific core loss have led to the development of an efficient, compact, and lightweight multiple-input multiple-output medium frequency magnetic-link. It offers a new route to eliminate some critical limitations of recently proposed medium voltage photovoltaic inverters. In this paper, a medium frequency magnetic-link is developed with Metglas amorphous alloy 2605S3A. The common magnetic-link generates isolated and balanced multiple DC supplies for all of the H-bridge inverter cells of the medium voltage inverter. The design and implementation of the prototype, test platform, and the experimental test results are analyzed and discussed. The medium frequency non-sinusoidal excitation electromagnetic characteristics of alloy 2605S3A are also compared with that of alloy 2605SA1. It is expected that the proposed new technology will have great potential for future renewable power generation systems and smart grid applications.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 24-01-2017
DOI: 10.1063/1.4974983
Abstract: This paper presents the fundamental principle of the extended finite element method (XFEM) for electromagnetic field analysis. The accuracy analysis of structure with nearby interfaces within XFEM is presented. A numerical ex le applied to the parallel plate electrodes in 1-D static electric field is provided. Two types of meshing are used to analyse the accuracy of the meshing where the support of the enriched node are cut by more than one interface.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2021
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 27-11-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2023
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2006
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 11-02-2021
DOI: 10.3390/APP11041627
Abstract: This paper reviews the recent developments of design optimization methods for electromagnetic devices, with a focus on machine learning methods. First, the recent advances in multi-objective, multidisciplinary, multilevel, topology, fuzzy, and robust design optimization of electromagnetic devices are overviewed. Second, a review is presented to the performance prediction and design optimization of electromagnetic devices based on the machine learning algorithms, including artificial neural network, support vector machine, extreme learning machine, random forest, and deep learning. Last, to meet modern requirements of high manufacturing roduction quality and lifetime reliability, several promising topics, including the application of cloud services and digital twin, are discussed as future directions for design optimization of electromagnetic devices.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 30-03-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4915477
Abstract: This paper describes a five-phase fault-tolerant modular in-wheel permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) for electric vehicles. By adopting both the analytical and finite-element methods, the magnetic isolation abilities of some typical slot ole combinations are analyzed, and a new fractional-slot concentrated winding topology that features hybrid single/double-layer concentrated windings and modular stator structure is developed. For the proposed hybrid single/double-layer concentrated windings, feasible slot ole combinations are studied for three-, four-, and five-phase PMSMs. A five-phase in-wheel PMSM that adopts the proposed winding topology is designed and compared with the conventional PMSM, and the proposed machine shows advantages of large output torque, zero mutual inductances, low short-circuit current, and high magnetic isolation ability. Some of the analysis results are verified by experiments.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-0100
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-09-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN16186462
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 04-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3566069
Abstract: The magneto-resistance, critical current density, Jc, upper critical field, Hc2, and flux pinning properties of LaFeAsO1−xFx superconductors were investigated systematically by magnetic and magneto-transport measurements in the fields up to 13 T over a temperature range of 5–35 K. It was found that the Hc2 increased with increasing fluorine concentration up to x ≤ 0.15, while with higher fluorine doping, Hc2 decreased. A peak effect in the Jc as a function of field was observed at T & 15 K for both the 5% and 15% fluorine doped s les. The broadening of the superconducting transition in magnetic field can be well understood by the thermally activated flux flow model. The pinning potential, Uo, scales as Uo/kB ∝ B−n with n = 0.13 for B & 1 T and n =− 0.68 for B & 1 T for LaFeAsO0.85F0.15.
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 22-03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2015
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2014
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 30-08-2021
DOI: 10.3390/SU13179715
Abstract: This paper deals with the design, control, and implementation of a three-phase ac–ac mobile utility power supply using a matrix converter for airplane servicing applications. Using a matrix converter as a compact direct ac-to-ac converter can provide savings in terms of the size and cost of a mobile power supply compared to common back-to-back converters. Furthermore, using the proposed direct matrix converter eliminates the need for bulky electrolytic capacitors and increases the system’s reliability and lifetime. A finite control set model predictive control is used to generate a high-quality 115 V/400 Hz output voltage and a low-harmonic-distortion source current with a unity input power factor for various load conditions, including balanced, unbalanced, linear, and nonlinear loads. The predictive strategy is used to control the output voltage and source current for each possible switching state in order to simultaneously track the references. To achieve a further reduction in the system’s size and cost, an active d ing strategy is used to compensate for the instability caused by the input filter in contrast to the passive method. Experimental tests were conducted on a prototype matrix converter to validate the performance of the proposed control strategy.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 06-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3592348
Abstract: A single-sided high temperature superconducting (HTS) linear synchronous motor (HTSLSM) has been developed with a pulse magnetization system to obtain the HTS bulk magnet array with alternating magnetic poles for the motor secondary. In order to identify the trapped field characteristics of the HTS bulk magnet exposed to the external traveling-wave magnetic field generated by the primary of the HTSLSM, a measurement system has been built up and the relevant experiments have been carried out. The relationships between the trapped field attenuation of the HTS bulk magnet and the litude, frequency and acting direction of the external traveling-wave magnetic field are experimentally obtained to allow the HTSLSM characteristics to be practically verified.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2014
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1063/1.5130034
Abstract: The potential distribution of windings under impulse voltage is very important for the design of transformer inter-turn insulation especially for large capacity transformers such as ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) converter transformer. Quite a lot of equivalent circuit models for transformer winding have been proposed for the potential distribution calculation assuming that the influence of magnetic core is negligible at frequencies higher than 10 kHz. However, lightning impulse or VFTO waveforms usually contain abundant frequency components higher than 10 kHz. At above situations the magnetic core plays an important role during the transient procedure. To obtain a more comprehensive model and also to provide a more accurate potential distribution of transformer winding, in this paper, a wide frequency magnetic properties of silicon steel sheet were measured and the relationship between relative permeability of lamination stack and frequency is studied and implemented in the calculation of frequency-dependent parameters such as resistance, self- and mutual-inductances. Then the equivalent circuit model of UHVDC converter transformer is established considering the properties of core lamination stack. Coding the program in MATLAB to solve the matrix equation and the potential distribution properties are extracted from the calculation results under lightning situation. The inter-turn potential distribution is also analyzed and the results may provide more accurate information for transformer inter-turn insulation design.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2009
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Springer Singapore
Date: 2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2007
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 10-2022
Abstract: Over time, high-temperature superconductor (HTS)-coated conductors (CCs) have proven to be promising candidates for future high-efficiency and high-power density electrical machines. However, their commercialization is handicapped due to the AC dissipative loss that occurs upon exposure to external magnetic fields. In rotating electromagnetic devices, the external magnetic field is a combination of alternating and rotating magnetic fields. Most of the research is devoted to the effect of exposure of the superconductors to alternating magnetic fields only. This article presents an investigation to observe the behavior of HTSCCs under rotating magnetic fields, particularly the AC loss, using a finite-element-based homogeneous H-formulation technique. Our investigation shows that the AC loss could be considerably high when HTSCCs are exposed to rotating magnetic fields and, ultimately, could affect the cooling efficiency of future high-efficiency and high-power density electrical machines.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2022
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 28-04-2019
DOI: 10.3390/EN12091616
Abstract: Conventional model predictive control (MPC)-based direct power control of the three-phase full-bridge AC/DC converter usually suffers from the parametric coupling between active and reactive powers. A reference change of either the active or reactive power will influence the other, deteriorating the dynamic-state performance. In addition, the steady-state performance affected by one-step-delay arising from computation and communication processes in the digital implementation should be improved in consideration of switching frequency reduction. In combination with the proposed novel mutual influence elimination constraint, this paper proposes the multi-functional MPC for three-phase full-bridge AC/DC converters to improve both the steady and dynamic performances simultaneously. It has various advantages such as one-step-delay compensation, power ripple reduction, and switching frequency reduction for steady-state performance as well as mutual influence elimination for dynamic capability. The simulation and experimental results are obtained to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 16-01-2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5007762
Abstract: Practical core losses in electrical machines differ significantly from those experimental results using the standardized measurement method, i.e. Epstein Frame method. In order to obtain a better approximation of the losses in an electrical machine, a simulation method considering sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) and space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) waveforms is proposed. The influence of the pulse width modulation (PWM) parameters on the harmonic components in SPWM and SVPWM is discussed by fast Fourier transform (FFT). Three-level SPWM and SVPWM are analyzed and compared both by simulation and experiment. The core losses of several ring s les magnetized by SPWM, SVPWM and sinusoidal alternating current (AC) are obtained. In addition, the temperature rise of the s les under SPWM, sinusoidal excitation are analyzed and compared.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2005
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 22-03-2013
DOI: 10.1063/1.4795850
Abstract: Recent advances in magnetic materials have led to the development of compact and light weight, medium and high frequency transformers, which would be a possible solution to reducing the size and weight of wind turbine power generating systems. This paper presents the overall design and analysis of a Metglas amorphous alloy 2605SA1 based medium frequency transformer to generate the isolated balanced multiple DC supplies for medium voltage converter systems. A comprehensive electromagnetic analysis is conducted on the proposed design based on experimental results. The test stand, data analysis, and test results are discussed.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 10-04-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4917332
Abstract: A novel magnetically levitated synchronous permanent magnet planar motor (MLSPMPM) with concentric structure winding, which can be used in lithography machine, is proposed in this paper. Topology and principle of the new MLSPMPM are introduced. The scalar magnetic potential is used to solve the magnetic system, and the differential equations are solved by the separation of variables method according to the boundary conditions. Characteristics, such as flux density, electromagnetic force, and back-EMF of the MLSPMPM, are obtained analytically. All of the results are validated by the finite element method. A prototype of the MLSPMPM is manufactured. Based on the prototype motor, some experiments are carried out. The measured results are used to showcase the validity of the analytical analysis.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2012
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 23-10-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15217857
Abstract: High-temperature superconducting materials have shown great potential for the design of large-scale industry applications. However, they are complicated under AC conditions, resulting in penalties such as power loss or AC loss. This loss has to be considered in order to design reliable and efficient superconducting devices. Furthermore, when superconductors are used in rotating machines, they may be exposed to rotating magnetic fields, which is critical for the design of such machines. Existing AC loss measuring techniques are limited to measuring under one-dimensional AC magnetic fields or transport currents. Therefore, it is essential to develop and investigate robust experimental techniques to investigate the loss mechanism in HTS machines. In this paper, a new and novel experimental technique has been presented to measure AC loss in rotating magnetic field conditions. The loss under rotating magnetic fields is measured and compared by numerical modeling methods, and the results show a strong correlation with the numerical modeling and show the effectiveness of the experimental setup.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 03-02-2022
Abstract: The high-temperature superconductor (HTS) has been recognised as one of the most up-and-coming materials thanks to its superior electromagnetic performance (e.g., zero resistance). For a high-speed maglev, the HTS magnet can be the most crucial component because it is in charge of both the levitation and the propulsion of the maglev. Therefore, a fundamental study of HTS magnets for maglev is crucial. This article presents the fundamental design and modelling of the superconducting magnet for a high-speed maglev, including mechanics, electromagnetics, and loss analysis during instability. First, the measurements of the superconducting wire were performed. The HTS magnet was primarily designed and modelled to fulfil the basic electromagnetic requirements (e.g., magnetic field) in order to drive the maglev at a high speed. The modelling was verified by experimental tests on a scale-down HTS magnet. A more professional model using the H-formulation based on the finite element method (FEM) was built to further investigate some deeper physical phenomenon of the HTS magnet (e.g., current density and loss behaviours), particularly in situations where the high-speed maglev is in the normal steady state or encountering instability.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-04-2023
DOI: 10.20944/PREPRINTS202304.0130.V1
Abstract: Network effects, economies of scale, and lock-in-effects increasingly lead to a concentration of digital resources and capabilities, hindering the free and equitable development of digital entrepreneurship (SDG9), new skills, and jobs (SDG8), especially in small communities (SDG11) and their small and medium-sized enterprises (& SMEs& ). To ensure the affordability and accessibility of technologies, promote digital entrepreneurship and community well-being (SDG3), and protect digital rights, we propose data cooperatives [1,2] as a vehicle for secure, trusted, and sovereign data exchange [3,4]. In post-pandemic times, community/SME-led cooperatives can play a vital role by ensuring that supply chains to support digital commons are uninterrupted, resilient, and decentralized [5]. Digital commons and data sovereignty provide communities with affordable and easy access to information and the ability to collectively negotiate data-related decisions. Moreover, cooperative commons (a) provide access to the infrastructure that underpins the modern economy, (b) preserve property rights, and (c) ensure that privatization and monopolization do not further erode self-determination, especially in a world increasingly mediated by AI. Thus, governance plays a significant role in accelerating communities& rsquo /SMEs& rsquo digital transformation and addressing their challenges. Cooperatives thrive on digital governance and standards such as open trusted Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) that increase the efficiency, technological capabilities, and capacities of participants and, most importantly, integrate, enable, and accelerate the digital transformation of SMEs in the overall process. This policy paper presents and discusses several transformative use cases for cooperative data governance. The use cases demonstrate how platform/data-cooperatives, and their novel value creation can be leveraged to take digital commons and value chains to a new level of collaboration while addressing the most pressing community issues. The proposed framework for a digital federated and sovereign reference architecture will create a blueprint for sustainable development both in the Global South and North.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 09-01-2023
DOI: 10.3390/MA16020633
Abstract: High-temperature superconductor (HTS) bulks have demonstrated extremely intriguing potential for industrial and commercial applications due to their capability to trap significantly larger magnetic fields than conventional permanent magnets. The magnetic field in electrical rotating machines is a combination of alternating and rotational fields. In contrast, all previous research on the characterization of electromagnetic properties of HTS have solely engrossed on the alternating AC magnetic fields and the associated AC loss. This research paper gives a thorough examination of the AC loss measurement under various conditions. The obtained results are compared to the finite element-based H-formulation. The AC loss is measured at various litudes of circular flux density patterns and compared with the AC loss under one-dimensional alternating flux density. The loss variation has also been studied at other frequencies. The findings in this research paper provide more insights into material characterization, which will be useful in the design of future large-scale HTS applications.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2006
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 12-12-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15249397
Abstract: The microgrid (MG) is a popular concept to handle the high penetration of distributed energy resources, such as renewable and energy storage systems, into electric grids. However, the integration of inverter-interfaced distributed generation units (IIDGs) imposes control and protection challenges. Fault identification, classification and isolation are major concerns with IIDGs-based active MGs where IIDGs reveal arbitrary impedance and thus different fault characteristics. Moreover, bidirectional complex power flow creates extra difficulties for fault analysis. This makes the conventional methods inefficient, and a new paradigm in protection schemes is needed for IIDGs-dominated MGs. In this paper, a machine-learning (ML)-based protection technique is developed for IIDG-based AC MGs by extracting unique and novel features for detecting and classifying symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults. Different signals, namely, 400 s les, for wide variations in operating conditions of an MG are obtained through electromagnetic transient simulations in DIgSILENT PowerFactory. After retrieving and pre-processing the signals, 10 different feature extraction techniques, including new peaks metric and max factor, are applied to obtain 100 features. They are ranked using the Kruskal–Wallis H-Test to identify the best performing features, apart from estimating predictor importance for ensemble ML classification. The top 18 features are used as input to train 35 classification learners. Random Forest (RF) outperformed all other ML classifiers for fault detection and fault type classification with faulted phase identification. Compared to previous methods, the results show better performance of the proposed method.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 25-10-2023
DOI: 10.3390/APP132111674
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 08-04-2013
DOI: 10.1063/1.4800077
Abstract: Magnetostriction (MS) caused by the global magnetization of limbs and yokes and magnetic forces are the undisputed causes of the vibration and noise in power transformer cores. This paper presents a novel way to reduce the vibration and noise, in which nanocrystalline soft magnetic composite (NSMC) material with high permeability is used to fill the step-lap joint gaps of the power transformer magnetic cores. In order to numerically predict the effectiveness of the proposed method, a 3-D magneto-mechanical strong coupled model including MS and magnetic anisotropy of steel sheet was founded. Then, the numerical model was applied to analyze the step-lap joint region of the corner of magnetic cores. The analysis results illustrated that the deformation and noise of core with NSMC are lower than with the traditional epoxy d ing material. Moreover, the validity of the proposed new way was verified by the simplified step-lap joint cores, which were achieved based on Epstein Frames.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2010
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2019
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-1992
DOI: 10.1109/20.124003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2011
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 07-05-2014
DOI: 10.1063/1.4862841
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2023
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 15-05-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3592769
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
Date: 09-2013
DOI: 10.4028/WWW.SCIENTIFIC.NET/AMM.416-417.530
Abstract: A novel control platform for the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) drive system has been built up based on virtual instrument (VI) and relavant data acquisition card (DAQ) devices. In the traditional control platform, it mostly depends on digital signal processor (DSP), which needs a lot of time to further develop the interface between the personal computer (PC) and operators, and its computational capability is not strong than computer. To overcome these shortages, a novel control platform is presented on the base of one PC, one LabVIEW, and one multifunctional data acquisition card. Firstly, a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) signal source is executed in the VI. Then in order to improve the precision of control system, the field oriented control (FOC) is proposed for the PMLSM. Finally comprehensive experiments verify with relative simulations.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 21-10-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15207798
Abstract: Amorphous metal (AM), specifically amorphous ferromagnetic metal, is considered as a satisfactory magnetic material for exploring electromagnetic devices with high-efficiency and high-power density, such as electrical machines and transformers, benefits from its various advantages, such as reasonably low power loss and very high permeability in medium to high frequency. However, the characteristics of these materials have not been investigated comprehensively, which limits its application prospects to good-performance electrical machines that have the magnetic flux density with generally rotational and non-sinusoidal features. The appropriate characterization of AMs under different magnetizations is among the fundamentals for utilizing these materials in electrical machines. This paper aims to extensively overview AM property measurement techniques in the presence of various magnetization patterns, particularly rotational magnetizations, and AM property modeling methods for advanced electrical machine design and analysis. Possible future research tasks are also discussed for further improving AM applications.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2007
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 12-2009
DOI: 10.1109/ACT.2009.46
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2015
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 13-11-2019
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 07-02-2021
DOI: 10.3390/ELECTRONICS10040399
Abstract: This research suggests a novel distributed cooperative control methodology for a secondary controller in islanded microgrids (MGs). The proposed control technique not only brings back the frequency/voltage to its reference values, but also maintains precise active and reactive power-sharing among distributed generation (DG) units by means of a sparse communication system. Due to the dynamic behaviour of distributed secondary control (DSC), stability issues are a great concern for a networked MG. To address this issue, the stability analysis is undertaken systematically, utilizing the small-signal state-space linearized model of considering DSC loops and parameters. As the dynamic behaviour of DSC creates new oscillatory modes, an intelligent fuzzy logic-based parameter-tuner is proposed for enhancing the system stability. Accurate tuning of the DSC parameters can develop the functioning of the control system, which increases MG stability to a greater extent. Moreover, the performance of the offered control method is proved by conducting a widespread simulation considering several case scenarios in MATLAB/Simscape platform. The proposed control method addresses the dynamic nature of the MG by supporting the plug-and-play functionality, and working even in fault conditions. Finally, the convergence and comparison study of the offered control system is shown.
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 1993
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 03-02-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4907235
Abstract: This paper proposes a low-cost double rotor axial flux motor (DRAFM) with low cost soft magnetic composite (SMC) core and ferrite permanent magnets (PMs). The topology and operating principle of DRAFM and design considerations for best use of magnetic materials are presented. A 905 W 4800 rpm DRAFM is designed for replacing the high cost NdFeB permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) in a refrigerator compressor. By using the finite element method, the electromagnetic parameters and performance of the DRAFM operated under the field oriented control scheme are calculated. Through the analysis, it is shown that that the SMC and ferrite PM materials can be good candidates for low-cost electric motor applications.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 25-03-2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4916186
Abstract: This paper describes a tubular dual-stator flux-switching permanent-magnet (PM) linear generator for free-piston energy converter. The operating principle, topology, and design considerations of the machine are investigated. Combining the motion characteristic of free-piston Stirling engine, a tubular dual-stator PM linear generator is designed by finite element method. Some major structural parameters, such as the outer and inner radii of the mover, PM thickness, mover tooth width, tooth width of the outer and inner stators, etc., are optimized to improve the machine performances like thrust capability and power density. In comparison with conventional single-stator PM machines like moving-magnet linear machine and flux-switching linear machine, the proposed dual-stator flux-switching PM machine shows advantages in higher mass power density, higher volume power density, and lighter mover.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2013
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 25-08-2022
DOI: 10.3390/EN15176186
Abstract: One of the keys to the success of the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) is to empower machinery with cyber–physical systems connectivity. The digital twin (DT) offers a promising solution to tackle the challenges for realizing digital and smart manufacturing which has been successfully projected in many scenes. Electrical machines and drive systems, as the core power providers in many appliances and industrial equipment, are supposed to be reinforced on the verge of Industry 4.0 in the fields of design optimization, fault prognostic and coordinated control. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the DT modelling method and the applications in electrical drive systems. Firstly, taking the high-speed permanent-magnet machine drive system as an ex le, multi-disciplinary design fundamentals and technologies, aiming at building initial mechanism and simulation models, are reviewed. The state-of-the-art of DT technologies is figured out to serve for high-precision and multi-scale dynamic modelling, by which a framework for DT models of electrical drive systems is presented. More importantly, fault diagnosis and optimization strategies of electrical drive systems in the decision and application layer are also discussed for the DT models, followed by the conclusions presenting open questions and possible directions.
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 04-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3572237
Abstract: An electromagnetic design of a double-sided high temperature superconducting (HTS) linear synchronous motor (HTSLSM) with an HTS bulk magnet secondary is introduced in this paper. A HTS magnetic suspension system is applied to replace the sliding rail to levitate the secondary mover resulting in the HTSLSM moving without sliding friction. The thrust model of the HTSLSM is built using a magnetic circuit method and the thrust characteristics obtained from the model are compared with finite element analysis and practical testing results. The theoretical analysis on the prototype has also been verified by measurements.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2005
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2014
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2022
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2012
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 15-04-1999
DOI: 10.1063/1.369798
Abstract: Soft magnetic composite materials produced by powder metallurgy techniques can be very useful for construction of low cost small motors. However, the rotational core losses and the corresponding B–H relationships of soft magnetic composite materials with two-dimensional rotating fluxes have neither been supplied by the manufacturers nor reported in the literature. This article reports the core loss measurement of a soft magnetic composite material, SOMALOY™ 500, Höganäs AB, Sweden, under two-dimensional excitations. The principle of measurement, testing system, and power loss calculation are presented. The results are analyzed and discussed.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2005
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2020
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2010
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 21-07-2023
DOI: 10.3390/EN16145523
Abstract: A method is proposed to comprehensively study the eddy and circulating current losses of stator winding wound by multiple parallel strands, to further improve the power density of stator iron coreless permanent magnet brushless DC (PMBLDC) motors. Analytical models of the eddy and circulating current losses in stator winding are deduced firstly to explicitly express the influencing factors of these two losses. As is shown, these factors are mutually contradicting. While the eddy current loss can be greatly reduced by using multiple parallel conductor strands, the circulating current loss will be extensively increased. The factors influencing these two winding losses, such as the strand diameter, magnetization types, and rotating speed, are investigated. A prototype of stator iron coreless PMBLDC motor without an inner rotor core is manufactured and tested to validate the theory. The experimental results of winding eddy and circulating current losses with different combinations of strand diameters and parallel numbers agree well with the theoretical results.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2010
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2003
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2008
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 06-2013
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2021
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2014
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 08-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 13-10-2021
Abstract: Effective analysis of nonlinear electromagnetic fields is essential for the accurate modeling of electromagnetic devices, such as transformers, generators, and motors. This paper proposes a novel approach of coupled neural network (NN) and cell method (CM) or NNCM for solving nonlinear electromagnetic problems with ferromagnetic domains. While the topologically linear relations of the cell complexes are mathematically assembled through a transformation in the Tonti diagram by the CM, and the constitutive nonlinear magnetic relations are dealt with by partially connected NN for the fast prediction of the permeability distribution inside the ferromagnetic domain. Since the construction of NN is directly related to the grid connections, a partially connected NN structure with a small number of neurons can reduce the computational cost of the training process. By using a compact NN, the proposed NNCM can effectively eliminate the time consuming iterations for determining the nonlinear permeability distribution, and improve the computational efficiency significantly. The NNCM is employed to analyze the transient electromagnetic field distribution inside a cylindrical ferromagnetic core. The results are compared with those obtained by the traditional iterative CM, which determines the nonlinear permeability distribution by lengthy numerical iterations, to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed NNCM.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 16-10-2020
DOI: 10.3390/SU12208591
Abstract: This paper presents a detailed study on technical points of design, control, stability analysis, and hardware development of a direct matrix converter with power flow control for microgrid applications. The converter is used as an interface between a microgrid AC bus and a variable-frequency load, e.g., an induction machine. The main steps of the converter design include the design of input filter, stabilization, commutation, and protection techniques. Practical guidelines are provided for the direct conversion and transmission of modulation and control procedures to the logic processing devices. Through a detailed study of stabilization technique using d ing resistors, the stability region of the converter is determined by using the linearized state-space equations. A prototype direct matrix converter has been developed by the proposed design procedures, and experimentally tested for a variable frequency load.
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: AIP Publishing
Date: 18-03-2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3536336
Abstract: Due to their intrinsic isotropic magnetic properties, soft magnetic composite (SMC) materials are applied in electrical machines in which the magnetic energy can be transported in three dimensions (3-D). However, in real applications, complicated magnetic properties such as anisotropy and nonlinearity, are found, in particular, at ahigh frequency range. This paper studies the 3-D magnetic properties of SMC materials under complicated magnetizations, such as circular, elliptical, and spherical excitations. The magnetic flux density vector B loci, magnetic field strength vector H loci, and core losses at magnetization frequencies ranging from 50–1000 Hz were measured and discussed using an improved 3-D testing system. Experimental results show that rotational core losses are greater than alternating losses at the same magnitude of flux density. In addition, rotational loss increases sharply around the saturation point, but is not observed in alternating loss.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2019
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 05-2022
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 07-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 05-2009
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2012
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-2012
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Date: 2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 09-2011
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 2023
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2021
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 10-2008
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 07-2006
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 06-2005
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2001
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 04-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 03-1996
DOI: 10.1109/63.486173
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 12-2020
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Date: 09-2003
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2005
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 18-04-2023
DOI: 10.3390/WEVJ14040114
Abstract: As we face issues of fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution, it is becoming increasingly important to transition towards clean renewable energies and electric vehicles (EVs). However, designing electric motors with high power density for EVs can be challenging due to space and weight constraints, as well as issues related to power loss and temperature rise. In order to overcome these challenges, a significant amount of research has been conducted on designing high-power-density electric motors with advanced materials, improved physical and mathematical modeling of materials and the motor system, and system-level multidisciplinary optimization of the entire drive system. These technologies aim to achieve high reliability and optimal performance at the system level. This paper provides an overview of the key technologies for designing high-power-density electric motors for EVs with high reliability and system-level optimal performance, with the focus on advanced magnetic materials and the proper modeling of core losses under two-dimensional or three-dimensional vectorial magnetizations. This paper will also discuss the major challenges associated with designing these motors and the possible future research directions in the field.
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 11-2011
Start Date: 02-2007
End Date: 12-2010
Amount: $135,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 02-2006
End Date: 06-2010
Amount: $219,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 03-2003
End Date: 12-2005
Amount: $250,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 04-2005
End Date: 11-2007
Amount: $440,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2002
End Date: 12-2005
Amount: $320,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 11-2004
End Date: 12-2006
Amount: $399,660.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2012
End Date: 07-2016
Amount: $380,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 04-2011
End Date: 12-2011
Amount: $490,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2022
End Date: 05-2025
Amount: $495,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2007
End Date: 12-2008
Amount: $400,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2010
End Date: 12-2012
Amount: $160,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 09-2023
End Date: 08-2024
Amount: $400,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 12-2003
End Date: 12-2004
Amount: $20,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity