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Universitas Udayana
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Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 29-04-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I01.P10
Abstract: Study on the potency of mangroves forest in Serangan Island as ecotourism area in South Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. Mangrove Forest on Serangan Island is an area managed by PT.Bali Turtle Island Development (BTID) which is a government land under the supervision of the Bali Provincial Forestry Agency (Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Bali) and Nature Resource Conservation Center (BKSDA). The total area of mangrove forest about of 33 hectares, the mangrove forest in Serangan Island indicate to have biophysic potency such ersity of mangrove species and ersity of fauna. The purpose of this study is to identify the bio ersity of mangrove forests and to assess the suitability of mangrove forests as ecotourism areas. The method used in this research was the conformity analysis proposed by Bahar (2004) and Yulianda (2007) to assess the potency of mangrove forest with biophysical approach. The results of this study found that the area of mangrove forest on Serangan Island was dominated by mangrove species Sonneratia and Rhizopora, with ersity of fauna found such as birds, reptiles, and marine biota at each point of observation area. The tourist suitability index (Ik) of mangrove forest was 153 and belong to medium category or potentially as an ecotourism area. Recommendation for ecotourism development area of mangrove forest consist of basic concept of development which were buffer area and eco-tourism area. Then ecotourism activities were develop e.g natural interpretation, nature viewing, bird watching, photo hunting, board walks, and fishing. In addition, support from local community and tourists around the mangrove forest was very much to developed Serangan Island as an ecotourism area.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-2020
DOI: 10.1111/CSP2.157
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 29-04-2020
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2020.V06.I01.P06
Abstract: Street infrastructure is now equipped with various kinds of plant elements that known as streetscape, so the existence of the street is not monotonous. Beside the landscape of the street also has a function as a medium for green open space. Therefore, the selection of plant species and arrangement of plants in streetscape must be in accordance with the criteria of plant morphology of the streetscape. Evaluation was carried out based on the problems that occur in the suitability of species and arrangement of plants in the landscape of the street. The purpose of this study was to determine the existing conditions found on the streetscape on the Dharma Giri and to determine the suitability of species and arrangement of plants as a streetscape plant. The method used in this research was field survey with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the general condition of the vegetation and plant selection in Dharma Giri streetscape was almost in accordance with the growing conditions needed by the plants. It conditions generally grow well. Mostly the plants were planted in the median part of the street and also in both side of the street which was also able to adapt with direct sunlight exposure and was not require high intensity of watering. It was also observed from the aspect of arrangement using the approach of the three principles of design which includes themes, rhythm, and balance. However, the plant maintenance activities needs to be improved so it possibly maintained the esthetics and function of the streetscape.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 1970
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2016.V02.I01.P05
Abstract: ABSTRACT Identification on Distinctive Landscape of K ong Loloan in Jembrana Most of landscape in Bali is closely related to Hindu’s culture. In contrary, it is different in K ong Loloan which is an area located in the Ijogading riverbank in Negara District, Jembrana Regency, Bali Province. It is unique because of the people and the culture, more and less, are identically similar to Malay culture. Their ancestors are mostly Malay or Bugis people or other ethnicities. The objective of this study was to identify the biophysical and social characteristic of K ong Loloan along with spatial distribution of cultural and historical site found on the area. The methods used was conducted with three phase, 1) data collection with ground thruth check and literature study 2) data analysis of biophysical and social character with spatial analysis and 3) synthesis of cultural characteristics. The results showed that land use patterns in K ong Loloan was based on river ecological zone. Three zone were identify, 1) the upstream zone (Ketugtug and Pertukangan sub-village) 2) the midstream zone (Loloan Timur and Kerobokan sub-village), and 3) the downstream zone (Mertasari and Terusan sub-village). The tangible heritage found in Loloan was stilt houses (rumah panggung) but the existence was threatened. Moreover, Malay-Loloan language, Adrah musical art, and Bugis martial art were found as the intangible heritage. Map analysis showed that cultural and historical site in K ong Loloan were mostly found in the east side of Ijogading riverbank. Keywords: cultural landscape, Ijogading riverbank, Loloan, vernacular landscape
Publisher: Ceska zemedelska univerzita v Praze
Date: 30-06-2021
Abstract: A reduction in the number of farmers, urbanization, limited land, poverty, environmental changes, uncertainty of production results and limited access to resources are still being serious problems and have a direct effect on farmers' income. Facing that conditions, in order to survive, social networks are one of the adaptation strategies implemented by the farmers. This research aimed to examine the social phenomena of urban farmers in Subak Sembung, Denpasar City and to try to find the rational actions conducted by the farmers in dealing with economic problems that occurred. This research was conducted in March - October 2020. The location of Subak Sembung was chosen because Subak Sembung is a subak that still exists in Denpasar City. The total s les were 20% of the total population, which is 40 people. This research used qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative method in this research was using a case study, while the quantitative method used a survey. The research results showed that social, economic and environmental changes that occurred caused urban farmers to adapt. The adaptation pattern that was implemented was to apply a survival strategy and a double income pattern. The economic condition of urban farmers in Denpasar City was very good. The social network that was formed is a social network to fellow farmers, farmers to management subak, and farm shops. Action rationalism was performed in the context of improving the economy, working relations, and preserving culture.
Publisher: Canadian Center of Science and Education
Date: 27-01-2018
DOI: 10.5539/ENRR.V8N1P61
Abstract: A high rate of vegetation clearing around the upper stream of Kali Bekasi watershed currently causes various environmental problems, such as floods. The impacts occur predominantly in downstream area, mostly affecting cities, due to a disruption of the ecosystem in the upper stream. The main function of the upper stream to humans is acting as a buffer to protect downstream areas from flooding, run-off, as well as bio ersity protection. To achieve this, many varieties of plant are grown including bamboo plantations, which serve as a buffer plants on critical land especially with steep contours. In this study we aim to provide a better understanding of the effectiveness of different bamboo stands buffering to improve information for making management recommendation. We examine different points along the stream by mapping bamboo distribution, analyzing bamboo and non-bamboo (tree) stands ersity and biomass, and provide recommendations for bamboo management based on combining our findings with local ecological knowledge. We implemented image classification analysis for classifying bamboo and non-bamboo land use cover. We also measured bamboo and non-bamboo ersity by using Shannon’s-Wienner ersity index. Our results showed that bamboo occupies approximately 5,360.89 ha or 11.39% of total area with six bamboo species. The highest bamboo ersity index was in the upper part of the Kali Bekasi watershed (0.62). In contrary, the highest bamboo biomass index was found in the lower part of the upper stream of Kali Bekasi watershed (98.96 ton ha-1). We also discovered about 29 species of tree (230 trees) and 27 above-ground plant species in the surveyed area. As a result of our findings, we propose a shift towards bamboo agroforestry management in a mixed garden of talun form, where the community implement their local knowledge on bamboo cultivation and management to maintain the bamboo. This option could improve cooperation among farmers and the local community in order to conserve bamboo and tree species ersity in harmony to local wisdom.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 16-04-2015
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2015.V01.I01.P01
Abstract: ABSTRACT The Effect of Telajakan-Front Yard Conversion into an Artshop Toward Human Comfort Index and Landscape Aesthetic in Tegallalang Village Telajakan, a Balinese typical home yard, has located in front, right or left, or in the back of the yard. The study only focused on telajakan front yard along the way of Tegallalang Village which is usually used as a garden or planted area, although many of them turning into an artshop. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of telajakan conversion into an artshop using user’s comfort index and landscape aesthetic measurement. Methods used in this study was temperature humidity index (THI) with the data of temperature and humidity. In addition, to assessed the aesthetic quality of the landscape used scenic beauty estimation (SBE) method by taking a photo of each landscape element representing the land use. Result showed that user’s comport index was low (THI valued ranged from 24,47 to 27,39) and categorized as uncomfortable to the tropics area. Further, the aesthetic quality resulted that the lowest SBE quality was -80,21 and highest SBE quality was 138,42. The aesthetic quality of the majoring landscape along the way of Tegallalang valued as a low category (53,33%), medium category (28,88%), and high category (17,77%). As a results, the conversion of telajakan into an artshop caused low of user’s comfort index and low of aesthetic quality to the landscape. Keywords: comfort index, landscape aesthetics, telajakan, temperature humidity index (THI), scenic beauty estimation (SBE).
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 30-04-2018
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2018.V04.I01.P10
Abstract: The planning of green street system in Denpasar City based on street function. Denpasar city is the capital of Bali Province which is currently experiencing growth and development, one of them is street accretion in length and improvement which is continue to grow every year. Based on street function, Denpasar has three street type e.g. arterial street, collectoral street and local street. Each street has different functions and criteria that require different green street system as well as having to adjust the function and criteria of the street. The purpose of this study was to plan a green street system in accordance with the existing street function in Denpasar. Method used in this research were observation and literature study. The concept applied was the green street system aligned with functional plants. Research showed that the concept of the street was improved by implementing collaboration of between space and green concept. The findings of this research was the planning of green street system based on street function which was adjusted to the condition of its surrounding area.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 16-04-2015
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2015.V01.I01.P04
Abstract: ABSTRACT Tourism Landscape Planning Based on Education of Mangrove at Akame Restaurant, Benoa Some regional development in Benoa area utilize mangrove areas. One of them is the development of the Akame Restaurant. This restaurant development greatly affects the existence of mangroves so as to reduce the negative impacts caused by the development of the restaurant then it should be based on regional planning and conservation education to become a sustainable development of the business and tourist area. Planning research method consists of several stages of inventory, analysis, synthesis, concepts and travel planning. Identification and analysis of the potential and constraints of biophysical, economic, social and cultural development in the tourist landscape Akame Restaurant produces spatial concept. The concepts consist of circulation and the concept of infrastructure that supports the activities of the restaurant and the activities of mangrove educational tours. Objects and attraction that are planned include the cultivation of mangrove crabs, bird watching, planting mangrove seedlings, outbound, and canoeing. Keywords: akame restaurant, landscape planning, landscape tourism, mangrove education
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2018
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2018.V04.I02.P07
Abstract: Landscape tourism plan based on aspect of 4-A at Batu Bolong coastal area, Canggu Village, Badung Regency, Bali Provice. Badung regency is a place that has spacious coastal landscape and much developed for tourist area. However, its potential needs to be optimized. One of attractive coastal area in Badung is Batu Bolong which is located in Canggu village, North Kuta district. Tourism is a commodity product which is created to respond to the society needs by considering four basic aspects that have to be met as a totality product. This research aims to explore both potencies and constraints within the Batu Bolong coastal area towards tourism development so it would be able to determine development planning concept based on aspect of 4-A (attractions, accessability, amenities, ancilliary) offering concept. The research method used consists of several stages i.e. inventory, analysis, synthesis and concept. The results show that based on the inventory and analysis of biophysical, socio-cultural and 4-A aspects of tourism offer on the landscape development were produce a spatial concept, concept circulation, greenery concept and finally resulted a block plan of 4-A aspect-based landscape management plan. This concept will be support the activities of the marine and religious tourism plan in Batu Bolong.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I02.P09
Abstract: Health tourism landscape planning in coastal Kusamba, Kusamba Village, Dawan sub-district,Klungkung Regency. Kusamba village is a village in eastern Klungkung that has coastal potential as a touristdestination. Kusamba coastal is famous for its marine products and traditional salt making, unfortunately thattraditional salt making now lost it’s existence. Kusamba coastal also has the potential of nature that can beutilized as a health tourism using sea salt and black sand. The purpose of this study was to plan the existinglandscape of the Kusamba coastal and to preserved natural products and traditional salt making. Method usedin this study was field survey with observation technique, interview, distributing questionnaire, and literaturestudy. The planning method applied was implemented Simonds planning process (2006) with somemodification. The results showed that tourism activities and health tourism applied in coastal areas of Kusambawere salt spa and black sand therapy where is the visitors can relaxed their body with sea salt and black sands. It can be recommended that further research on development of nature tourism Kusamba need to held in orderto explore Kusamba have coastal forest which is very potential as nature tourism.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2017
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2017.V03.I02.P02
Abstract: The landscape of Puputan Klungkung Monument is a historical site which doesn’t have optimal managemet therefore it is necessary an evaluation on landscape management of the site. The purpose of this research was to discover the pertinent concept of landscape management in Puputan Klungkung Monument applied by the Department of Cultural and Tourism of Klungkung District as well as to provide recommendations in order to improve the site. The research method used were field survey with observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study technic. Results showed that the solution consist of the main and supporting recommendations. The main recommendations was spatial management for Puputan Klungkung Monument such as recommendation on space, circulation and vegetation. In addition, the supporting solutions was biophysical (facilities and maintenance improvement), cultural and social (effectiveness and service improvement, preparing tour packages), policy (to establish a specialized management agency, to compose Standard Operating Procedure of Puputan Klungkung Monument), and also economic (to use electronic card for entrance ticket). It can be concluded that the management implementation of monument was achieved as much as 80% based on Tupoksi. Hence, it was important to establish a specialized management agency to compose SOP of Puputan Klungkung Monument.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2017
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2017.V03.I02.P04
Abstract: Pertima Village is a village in the province of Bali which has 13 sub village and three indigenous villages which has potency to serve as a tourist village, so it needs to be planned. Tourist villlage is a place which has certain characteristics and values that can be special attraction for tourists with a special interest in rural life. This study aims to determine some potencies and problems which exist in the Pertima Village to develop this village as a tourist village by implementing concept of "Sustainable Tourism Village". The method used in this study were field survey with observation, interview, questionnaire and study literature technique. There were five stages conducted in this research such as site preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis and planning. The landscape planing were done by using the natural and culture resource approach. Sustainable tourist village apllied was a tourist village that does not pollute or ruin the environment, economically profitable and socially acceptable.
Publisher: Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Date: 30-10-2017
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I02.P04
Abstract: Identify on model of kindergarten playground in Samarinda City based on curriculum 2013 aboutenvironmental education. This research is motivated by the absence of data from the identification ofchildren's kindergarten play area in three kindergarten located in Samarinda City, namely TK Kartika V-11,TK Tunas Mulia and TK Islam Bunga Bangsa. This study aims to provide data on park quality and activities ofhardscape and softscape implementation at Kindergarten locations. This study uses supporting data from the2013 early childhood curriculum on the natural environment. The research method used survey method withdata collection technique through observation, literature study, interview and questionnaire to respondent.The results of the analysis showed the identification data of children playground model so that it can then becompared with the conformity with the standard quality of McDowell and McDowell Criteria (1998) andStigsdotter and Grahn (2002) with the modification format with Key Perfomance Index (KPI) according to Arifin, et al (2008). The assessment stage in the park was done on park elements, implementation and useractivities by confirming the respondent and verifying park users against the location. The stages of thisresearch were to produce recommendation of identification result from three kindergarten locations asdescriptive recommendation and to produce better perception of application on children play room modelaccording to the 2013 early childhood curriculum about knowledge in introducing natural environment.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 29-04-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I01.P03
Abstract: The planning of Yeh Lating riverscape area for sustainable recreation development. Recreation is an activity to fill any free time with non routine activities to get experiences that can bring satisfaction and entertainment. Sustainable recreation planning is a regional planning as place of recreation to meet current needs without compromising the future generations needs.Yeh Lating river in Kerambitan village is one of the potential river in south Kerambitan district, Tabanan regency. This river has been utilized by the surrounding community. However, no special arrangement has been planned as a recreation area, so planning is needed in this area. The method used in this study was field survey with an observation, questionnaires, interviews, and literature study technique. Stages of this study consist of inventory, analysed and synthesis which at the same time become the basic in planning. The results of this study showed that the available potentials in Yeh Lating River including an easy access and also facilities such as dams and beji, while the problems encountered in this study were the border physical problems, cleanliness, structuring, and lack of facilities such as parking. The concept of planning generated in this study was the concept of a combination between Balinese culture with the modern river. Suggestions that can be given was recommendation to the local government of Tabanan in the form of spatial zoning, accessibility, vegetation arrangement, and siteplan planning of Yeh Lating River.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2017
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2017.V03.I02.P09
Abstract: City Park is a park that situated in urban environment. In a wide scale it can anticipate the impacts caused by city development and it can be enjoyed by all citizens of the city. The existence of a city park in Gianyar City is very important. The problems found in Gianyar city park is that the park lack of space function, especially the utilization of social and cultural space. The purpose of this research were to identify the physical, socio-cultural and historical condition of the three parks in Gianyar subdistrict and to plan the appropriate development concept of the site. This research was conducted from September 2016 to February 2017. The method used in this research were field survey method with observation, interview and distribution of questionnaire technique, and also by conducting literature study. Furthermore, data were processed by tabulation method and qualitative descriptive analysis method which refered to the stages of Simonds planning process (1983). The result of this planning was site plan image with the basic concept Tri Hita Karana (THK) concept at Dewa Wisnu Park, Mandara Giri park and Ciung Wanara of Park.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I02.P02
Abstract: Evaluation of aesthetic value and humadity index of Lumintang city park Denpasar. This research isbased on the needs of the people on recreation area that meets aesthetic and comfortness aspects inaccordance with the standards of a city park. Aesthetic is considered as important as a means of supportingthe beauty of the city and framed the landscape to soften the stiff impression of the city buildings, beside thathumadity is considered important as an effort to improve the microclimate of the city so that the communitymore comfortable to indulge in and around the public park. This study aims to evaluate the two main aspectsin Lumintang city park which meet the psychological needs of the community by using indicators of aestheticand comfort assessment of Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Thermal Humadity Index (THI). The method was field survey with observation technique to determine the value of temperature and humidity alsoquestionnaires technique to determine the value of SBE and the preception dan preferences of visitors. Theresult of data analysis showed that the value of aesthetic in Lumintang city park belong to moderate category.The lowest value located in the easthern area which wasfountain and the highest value was located in theeastern area which wasparking lot. The comfortness index showed that Lumintang city park was belong tocomfort with the most comfortable area located in southern area which was a sport area (25,10). Inconclusion, the environmental enhancement necessary in order to evaluate the aesthetic value and humadityindex to be a better condition for the user and meet the two aspects in a green open space.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I02.P01
Abstract: Planning of the tukad Badung downstream riverside for the recreation in the City of Denpasar. Riverhas a very big role for the development of human civilization, that is by providing a source of water for humanlife and become a common fertilizer located in the valley directly. The flows of Tukad Badung in Denpasar Cityhas the function and potential as a source of irrigation, the source of raw water services, clean water service,drainage, and the future can be used as a recreational water. The purpose of this research is to plan forlandscapes that are consistent with those location, and to recommend recreation activities as they can bepresented in the landscape of the tukad Badung. The method used in this research is survey with observation,questionnaire, and literature review technique. The results of this research consists of general condition and research site location, inventory, analytical synthesis, conceptual, site planning, and planning of recreationalactivity. The final result was a site plan of riverside. The conclusion of this research was the physical condition ided by biophysical and social aspects. Concept plan has two stages, basic concepts and developmentconcepts. The recommended activities and recreational facilities which planned were fishing, exercising, picnic,crossing bridges, and taking pictures. It can be suggest that in this research should be considered naturalnessand cleanliness of area and create a characteristic at the site
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 29-04-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I01.P08
Abstract: Identification and model on green open space as evacuation area of earthquake at Sanur, South Denpasar, Bali. Bali Island is one of Indonesia's seismotectonics as it is passed through the Mediterranean mountain range and the subduction zone between the Eurasian Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. The southern area of Bali is vulnerable to earthquake and one of the most vulnerable to the earthquake is Sanur. Sanur area has an area of 10,57 km² or 1.057 hectares with a population of 28.527 inhabitants. Therefore, earthquake mitigation such as physical mitigation is to utilize green open space as an evacuation area is considered to be important. The purpose of this research is to identify the suitability of green open space as an evacuation area and to determine the green evacuation open space concept model. This research used satellite image interpretation and field survey methode. The data used is data of the earthquake center point throughout in Sanur along with potential tsunami risk map, green open space map and accessibility map. The parameters used were green open space width of at least 500 m², types of green open space, accessibility, and potential earthquake and tsunami. Result showed that the green open space which suitable as an evacuation area was about 292 hectar and not suitable is 93 hectar. Furtheremore, the suitable green open space evacuation map was generated into two evacuation space concept. There were micro evacuation space and macro evacuation space. The micro evacuation space focuses on in idual rescue while the macro evacuation space focuses on mass rescue.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 31-10-2015
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2015.V01.I02.P02
Abstract: ABSTRACT Physical Maintenance in Nostalgia Park, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province Nostalgia Park is located in Frans Seda Street, Kupang City. It is a city park built by the local government as the place for the National Peace Monument in Kupang. This park is managed by the local government and it has been the city park in Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province. The purpose of this research are to know the physical maintenance system of soft materials and hard materials, the users’ perspective of the physical maintenance system, and the obstacles in doing the physic maintenance in Nostalgia Park. This methods of research are done by doing observation, using questionaire to determine the visitors’ perceptions, identifying the physical maintenance system with the local government, and getting some literatures to complete the data of this research. Results of research indicated that the local government has done a good physical maintenance for soft materials and hard materials in Nostalgia Park. This can be seen by the result of the visitors’ perceptions and interview with the local government. Key words: East Nusa Tenggara, Kupang City, Nostalgia Park, physical maintenance system
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 29-04-2019
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2019.V05.I01.P09
Abstract: Planning of children-friendly open spaces in Astina Jaya, Blahbatuh Village, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. The influence of the environment determines how a child can grow in public open space which is formed as a place of development. Village conditions directly affect the protection, growth, and development of talents and interests of children, so the form of child-friendly village will support creating a decent environment for children. Astina Jaya is a public open space in Blahbatuh village which facilitates their residents to activate in outdoor space. The existence of a child-friendly open space is one indicator of the form of children friendly village. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the constraints and potential of the site, also to create the appropriate concept of the site development. The methods used in this research were field survey method with data collection techniques through observation, documentation, interview and distribution of questionnaire, and also by conducting literature study. Furthermore, data were processed by tabulation method and qualitative descriptive analysis method which referred to the stages of planning process. The results showed that the spatial development consists of the core area, the buffer area, and the outer area. The concept of vegetation consists of the function of microclimate control, education, and physical barrier. The concept of circulation consists of primary and secondary circulation, and the concept of child play which is developed is a children friendly open space.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 10-2017
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 30-04-2018
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2018.V04.I01.P08
Abstract: Mapping of Klungkung sub-district settlement pattern: analysis of settlement pattern and characteristic. The research on Klungkung subdistrict settlement pattern aims to see whether the pattern is following “traditional” residential pattern theory or else. The pattern of community settlements can be used as an indicator of social dynamics as well as social problems. Similarly, it can be an indication of development potential or just the opposite for a development, whether from economic, social, cultural, even political. This study is limited only to find early indications of settlement patterns and residential characteristics. The method used is descriptive qualitative by utilizing GIS software to map residential locations obtained from key respondents and public respondents. The results show that the distribution of growing settlements patterns from core towards outside is the characteristics of the population based on religion or belief. While the pattern of settlements based on the character of the profession/work shows an orbital form, like the planets that surround the sun. Ethnic or race character does not show any particular pattern. This research is a preliminary study on the pattern of settlements in the era of globalization and development of Semarapura city in Klungkung regency. There is a tendency that the settlement pattern is not centered oriented anymore.
Publisher: Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Date: 30-11-2018
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 05-2020
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/501/1/012023
Abstract: Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB) is conservation area for many species including a protected bird species of Curik Bali (Leucopsar Rothschildi) and the ecosystems of the park is vulnerable so that it requires to be protected. To develop the region, especially a conservation area, we need a balance ecosystem management while providing benefits to the local community. The objectives of this study were inventorying a physical, social, economic and cultural resources of the park and at the same time planning the area by considering a balance between environmental protection and providing benefits for the community. Our focus area was on the national park management unit I (SPTN I) of intensive-used zone (iz). This research was conducted with the survey method through several stages. Firstly, inventory by conducting observation, interview and literature study. The second stage was analysis-synthesis phase by implementing SWOT analysis and spatial analysis. The last one was planning stage by selecting program and priorities and implementing it into spatial zoning. Based on our analysis, there were four buffer villages found in the area (Blimbingsari, Ekasari, Gilimanuk, Melaya) with five types of forest ecosystems (tropical rain forest, mangrove, monsoon, savannah and coastal forest). We develop the area into two area namely main area and supporting area with proportion of 31% main area and 69% supporting area. In main area, it characterized as community independently managing an ecotourism enterprise. In contrary in supporting area, it characterized as community depend on ecotourism enterprises while they might work in private or regional or cooperative companies.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 18-05-2017
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2017.V03.I01.P09
Abstract: ABSTRACTIslamic Garden Planning at West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Islamic CenterWest Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is one of province in Indonesia with majority of Muslim population. In consequence, it required to provide facility such as Islamic center. NTB Islamic Center was built as a center of Islamic studies and support the halal tourism in NTB. Currently, NTB Islamic Center is under construction and the landscape need to be planned in order to complete the overall construction. The aims of this study were to identify character of the landscape, to analyze any potential and obstruction at the site, and to plan the landscape of NTB Islamic Center with the Islamic garden concept. The method used in this research were literature study and field survey. Literature study was applied to get the formulation of the Islamic garden concept from Al-Qur’an and Hadith and the other literature related to Islamic garden. Furthermore, field survey was applied to determine some obstacles and the potentials of the site to support the NTB Islamic Center planning. The synthesis of study was applied as a concept to develop NTB Islamic Center. The concept of Islamic gardens was selected as a model of beauty of paradise as described in the Al-Qur’an and Hadith. Some adjustment were implemented in the site to conform its character and condition. The final result of this research was NTB Islamic Center site plan with emphasized on Islamic religion and culture.Keywords: Islamic garden, Islamic center, landscape planning, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB)
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 10-2016
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2016.V02.I02.P05
Abstract: ABSTRACTTracing the Cultural Landscape around Oos Jinah WatershedThe research aims to identify the potential of Bali cultural landscape that have conservation values. It is located in Oos Jinah River Basin region for the first year of the study. Descriptive qualitative method is used to capture the cultural landscape spectrum that is relatively complex. Analysis of the landscape potentials use Kozlowski (2011) landscape category appraiser which includes Shape, Structure, Function, Value, Evolution, and Origins. Cultural landscape potentials recorded include the Kusamba traditional salt-making process. It has unique salt crystals harvesting technique, compare to method use in Madura island. Kamasan paintings style stores a process of cultural transformation in its production process. Semarapura town has buildings that leave traces of architecture that can show the development of the city. Temple compound of Pura Taman Sari, Pura Penataran Agung, and Pura Dalem Segening refers to the history of Klungkung kingdom. Garden of Puta Taman Narmada Bali Raja in Tamanbali - Bangli, relates to the history and descendants of Tirta Harum Tamanbali, and the Klungkung kingdom as well. The potential of the cultural landscapes and the intangible heritage objects in Klungkung and Bangli show the ersity and uniqueness that benefit men’s life.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 30-11-2017
DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.V11.I02.P12
Abstract: The rate of growth and development of Denpasar city increases the demand for land to supply the needs of urban facilities and infrastructure. This affected to the increase of conversion of vegetation coverage into built-up land cover. The conversion of the vegetation coverage impacts on urban environmental quality which is increase the rate of air temperature. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of vegetation coverage change on the air temperature change in Denpasar city in year of 2003, 2009 and 2015. Remote sensing and regression statistic method were used in this study. The results showed that the decrease of vegetation coverage influenced the increase of air temperature in Denpasar city. Statistically, the correlation can be projected on the equation y = 31,295-0,078x, where x and y are vegetaton coverege and air temperature respectively. This equation shows that decresing of 1% vegetation coverege will increase 0,078 oC of air temperature. The effort to conceder in responding to the temperature rise that occurred in Denpasar is increasing the number of green open space. Based on the classification value of vegetation coverage and air temperature of Denpasar City, there are three categories of priority areas for green open space development that is high, medium and low priority. The development of green open space in each priority area can be adjusted to the characteristics of land use.
Publisher: Universitas Udayana
Date: 10-2016
DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2016.V02.I02.P08
Abstract: ABSTRACTPhysical and Ecological Approaches to Using Tamarinds as Street Trees around the Sidewalk in Puputan Badung Parks, DenpasarMany streetscapes in Indonesia cities used tamarinds (Tamarindus indica L.) tress as soft scape elements and Denpasar city is also one of them. This paper is concerned with the use of tamarinds species in street trees, especially it uses around the Puputan Badung sidewalks. The objectives of this paper were to identify the positive impact of tamarinds physically and ecologically on the environment. A survey methods was employed to obtain information about the existing trees. Descriptive methods was used to analyze trees character physically and ecologically and also its suitability based on literature study. Study results showed that there were sixteen in iduals of tamarinds found along the sidewalk in Puputan Badung parks. The trees distributed as many as four in iduals on northern and southern part, six in iduals on eastern part, and two in iduals on western part of the park. Some physical characteristic of the trees have been identified, i.e. vase canopy shape to provide tree canopy cover and avoid sun glare effect, fine plant texture to expand space impression, and slow stem growth. In addition, trees ecological characteristics recognized for controlling air pollutants (15N and Pb) and also providing wildlife habitat for lac insects (Laccifer lacca) as well as providing nectar for honeybees. It is suggested that, given the contribution of tamarind trees to the environment, more and more of them should be planted as street tress, and to maintain it, the requirements of planting the trees should be taken into account.
Start Date: 2009
End Date: 2010
Funder: Japan Student Services Organization
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