ORCID Profile
0000-0002-9682-2265
Current Organisations
Indonesian Institute of Sciences
,
National Research and Innovation Agency
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Publisher: Ministry of Home Affairs
Date: 30-12-2021
DOI: 10.21787/JBP.13.2021.369-381
Abstract: The effect of rural development in reducing the poverty gap and economic growth has not been much analyzed in recent studies. This study examines the effects of rural development (as calculated by using the Village Development Index, VDI) on poverty and economic growth. Precisely, poverty is measured by the depth of poverty (as measured by Poverty Gap Index, P1) and poverty severity (as measured by Poverty Severity Index, P2) using the aggregate data at the district level in Indonesia. Understandably, many factors influence the effort to reduce the poverty gap in rural areas, and it can be started by improving rural economic development. The result of this study indicates that regions with the VDI categorized as “self-sufficient” and “developed” villages have the potential to reduce the depth of poverty and poverty severity in its areas and to increase economic growth. In contrast, underdeveloped and very underdeveloped regions in their VDI category experienced a more significant gap in the depth and severity of the poverty. This result implies that the Indonesian government must accelerate and improve the development of rural areas, especially in less developed regions. Thus, a better rural development status will attract more opportunities to grow rural economic activities and improve the community welfare.
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 19-10-2023
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 12-2022
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1105/1/012007
Abstract: Kasepuhan Urug and Ciptagelar are indigenous communities consistently keep their heredity principles in maintaining food security applied in agricultural practices and daily life. This paper aims to explore the existence of local values in addressing their food security. By applying qualitative research method, data and information were collected from interviews and field observations. The results show that communities have local values as their social capital. These values are reflected in their agricultural practices, especially paddy cultivation as their staple food. Paddy is believed to be the embodiment of Goddess Sri as the manifestation of the source of life. Thus, they preserve their principle as a common belief to strengthen resiliency in food consumption. This result implies that a positive local value must be protected for generations and government support is needed to keep the local value with an appropriate program maintaining food security in harmony with local values.
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Date: 2023
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 05-2023
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1153/1/012020
Abstract: As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has the potential for marine resources that can guarantee the welfare of the community. Coastal villages face infrastructure limitations that hinder the development of marine resource-based potential businesses. This paper elaborates on the importance of partnership to increase the coastal community’s participation in creating social innovation. It is argued that a solid and collaborative action can boost the acceleration of coastal development among community members. This paper was developed from a qualitative study in several West Java and Gorontalo province’s coastal villages. Data collected from interviews and discussions with coastal village community groups were collected in 2021. The result shows that community partnerships can be proposed to create more social innovation in optimizing marine resources. The result implies that social innovation can be developed by a close partnership between community members and the village government in development planning and its implementation. Community partnerships with the government and private businesses designed in village development programs can encourage social innovation so that marine resources can be managed economically. Furthermore, social innovation can become capital for developing local businesses to increase community marine economic activities’ capacity.
Publisher: University of Queensland Library
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.14264/FDDE938
No related grants have been discovered for Purwanto Purwanto.