ORCID Profile
0000-0003-3340-4119
Current Organisation
Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
Does something not look right? The information on this page has been harvested from data sources that may not be up to date. We continue to work with information providers to improve coverage and quality. To report an issue, use the Feedback Form.
Publisher: Belitung Raya Foundation
Date: 05-06-2020
DOI: 10.33546/BNJ.1132
Abstract: Background: COVID-19 is caused by the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019nCoV) which was identified on 7 January 2020 by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) from the throat swab s le of a patient. This novel coronavirus is phylogenetically similar to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) that caused SARS outbreak in 2002. Objective: To describe a case of a COVID -19 patient in a hospital in Indonesia. Case Report: A 55-year-old male was admitted to the Emergency Department of Arifin Achmad Hospital on 31 March 2020. He was transferred from a private hospital after three days of hospitalization. Previously, he came to another hospital complaining palpitation, cough, having difficulty of breathing, and intermittent fever. He then was advised to be admitted and tested for a COVID-19 test. At first, he did not admit to having traveled recently. After three days, the pharyngeal swab test was received confirming that he was contracted with COVID-19. The patient was then transferred to our hospital and hospitalized for ten days. Discussion: The patient was fully recovered after ten days of treatment with antiviral drug namely Oseltamivir 75 mg orally twice a day and chloroquine phosphate 500 mg twice a day orally. The combination of both drugs showed an immune-modulating activity which might increase its antiviral effects. Therefore, the use of this agent in COVID-19 patients might be worthwhile. During hospitalization, reducing patient anxiety was also one of our main goals as many studies has found that anxiety is associated with poor immune system. Conclusion: This case report demonstrated the current situation in Indonesia where people become reluctant to fully disclose their symptoms or travel history to the health care workers, which may put many others on the risk of being transmitted with the virus. Although the proven efficacy of chloroquine is still lacking, it has become the favorable choice at this moment as indicated in our study. Reducing the patient’s anxiety towards the disease may help to speed the patient’s recovery. Also, we need to educate public that COVID-19 might be a life-threatening disease but it is also a treatable disease.
Publisher: Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Date: 22-05-2019
Publisher: UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember
Date: 30-07-2020
Abstract: Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the gold standard of infant feeding in the first six months of their life. In Indonesia, breastfeeding practice has become a social norm among women. However, some women have experienced inadequate breast milk production especially in the first and second days after birth. This study aimed to investigate the effect of endorphin and oxytocin massage on breast milk production among primiparous postpartum women and their baby weight. Methods: a quasi-experimental design was utilized with pre-test and post-test control group design. The population in this study were 175 postpartum mothers in Lawang Primary Health Care Indonesia. Forty postpartum mothers were selected and allocated to the intervention and control groups. Ten women were received endorphin massage, ten were given oxytocin massage, ten mothers were received the combination of endorphin and oxytocin massage and the remaining ten were allocated into the control group. The dependent variables were breast milk production and infant body weight, whereases the independent variables were endorphin massage, oxytocin massage and combination of endorphin and oxytocin massages. Data were analyzed by using t-test followed by One Way ANOVA Test with α = 0.05 Results: The results indicated differences between the four group regarding the breast milk production and an increase in baby weight with p = 0, 00 α = 0, 05 and p = 0.046 α = 0.05 respectively. Conclusion: According to the results, the combination of endorphin and oxytocin massage is the most effective technique to increase breast milk production among postpartum women and therefore, facilitating the baby weight gain in the first six months of their life.
Publisher: Unpublished
Date: 2019
Publisher: Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
Date: 23-09-2020
Abstract: Pemeriksaan glukosa serum dengan metode GOD – PAP dapat diganggu dengan adanya hemoglobin di dalam serum akibat pecahnya eritrosit dan mengakibatkan serum menjadi hemolisis. Penambahan reagen anti – Rh kedalam serum dapat mengikat hemoglobin sehingga serum hemolisis dapat dipisahkan antara bagian serum dan bagian hemoglobinnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh reagen anti – Rh sebagai pengendap hemoglobin pada serum hemolisis dan untuk mengetahui serum dapat digunakan kembali untuk pemeriksaan glukosa darah setelah penambahan reagen anti –Rh pada serum hemolisis. Metode penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen dengan melihat penurunan kadar glukosa darah setelah penambahan reagen anti – Rh pada serum hemolisis yang dibandingkan dengan kadar glukosa serum hemolisis yang selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan kadar glukosa serum normal. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Friedman. Hasil menunjukkan serum hemolisis berbeda signifikan dengan P 0,008 yang lebih kecil dari alpha (0,05) yang dibandingkan dengan serum normal. Penggunaan reagen anti – Rh pada serum hemolisis menunjukkan hasil yang tidak berbeda signifikan dengan P 0,51 yang lebih besar dari alpha (0,05) dibandingkan dengan serum normal. Serum hemolisis dengan penambahan reagen anti – Rh menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda signifikan dengan P 0,008 yang lebih kecil dari alpha (0,05) dibandingkan dengan serum hemolisis. Reagen anti-rh dapat digunakan dalam pengolahan serum hemolisis.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 02-2021
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1764/1/012001
Abstract: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a congenital heart disease that is caused by four heart defects, namely VSD, overriding aorta, obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract and right ventricle hypertrophy. These abnormalities, which affect the anatomic structure of the heart, cause poor oxygenated blood to be pumped out of the heart. Children have smaller veins than adults, which make obtaining blood s le much harder. An experimental design was utilized, which allows the researchers to manipulate one or more variables and measure the resultant effects on the dependent variables. The population in this study was all vein blood s le of paediatric patients under the age of ten in National Cardiovascular Centre Harapan Kita Jakarta with TOF. Eleven s le were choose randomly as the s le in this study. We took 3 millilitres of blood from each s le and gave Li-heparin. The s les were then stored for 30 minutes at 5° C, 22-25° C and 37 ° C. We then used these s le to conduct ALT and AST tests. Based on the results of these tests we conducted descriptive statistical analysis, the normality test, homogeneity test and ANOVA test. We found that there is no significant difference in the results of AST and ALT tests using the three different s les. This study aimed to examine the effects of different temperatures on the volume of Li-heparin plasma and transaminase activity in human blood with Tetralogy of Fallot. The highest plasma volume was obtained from the s le that was put 30 minutes at 37°C.
Publisher: Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Date: 05-2020
Abstract: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat telah dilakukan secara rutin oleh setiap dosen di lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang. Meningkatkan usia harapan hidup di Indonesia akan diringi dengan meningkatnya jumlah lansia dan insiden penyakit tidak menular salah satunya adalah stroke. Kem uan untuk dapat mengenali gejala stroke secara dini dapat mempercepat pelayanan kesehatan yang dibutuhkan dan memperkecil resiko kematian dan kecacatan. Sosialisasi mengenai deteksi dini gejala stroke ini dilakukan kepada masyarat di k ung KB di dua kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Kepanjen dan Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang sebagai bagian dari program ketahanan keluarga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 9 Desember 2019. Sebanyak 55 orang peserta yang terdiri dari kader Bina Keluarga Lansia dan tokoh masyarakat terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai gejala dini stroke dengan sosialisasi slogan yang mudah diingat yaitu “Se Ge Ra Ke RS”. Kegiatan lain yang dilakukan yaitu demonstrasi dan pelatihan pemeriksaan fisik sederhana untuk mengenali salah satu gejala stroke yang sering timbul, yaitu hemiparesis.
Publisher: University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice
Date: 06-12-2021
Publisher: Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia (STRADA Indonesia Health Sciences Institute)
Date: 04-2021
Abstract: Background: Hypovolemic shock can be catastrophic rapidly unless recognized and treated promptly. Although gastrointestinal loses might be the cause of hypovolemic shock in the elderly, it rarely causes a change in the blood gas analysis results.Purpose: This study aimed to report a case of a 75-year-old male with signs of hypovolemic shock caused by gastrointestinal loses and discuss the effect of passive leg raising procedure as an early nursing intervention in patients presenting with shock.Methods: The method used in this paper is a case study. The subject in this study is a 75-year-old male presenting to our Emergency Room with signs of shock which was caused by gastrointestinal problems. Passive leg raising or also known as modified Trendelenburg Position was performed as the patient presenting with low blood pressure. The results of physical dan laboratory investigation, as well as the nursing and medical therapies were presented, analyzed and discussed based on the recent literature.Results: There was an increase in the Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) after the intervention was given for five minutes followed by fluid resuscitation with 1000 ml of warm Normal Saline. The patient responded well to the intervention given in the ED and was sent to the Intermediate Ward for further treatments.Conclusion: Passive leg raising might be beneficial to be performed in patients with hypovolemic shock as it increases the venous blood return the heart.
No related grants have been discovered for Ira Rahmawati.