ORCID Profile
0000-0002-9020-3068
Current Organisation
University of Tokyo
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Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 06-2013
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Date: 09-2016
DOI: 10.1111/JCC4.12166
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 25-02-2013
Abstract: This study, based on a content analysis of television news and survey in eleven nations, explores the split between those who see the media as politically alienating and others who see the media as encouraging greater political involvement. Here, we suggest that both positions are partly right. On the one hand, television news, and in particular public service television news, can be very effective in imparting information about public affairs and promoting a culture of democracy in which news exposure, public affairs knowledge, sense of democratic competence and political interest feed off each other. On the other hand, the views represented in public affairs news are overwhelmingly those of men and elites, which can discourage identification with public life.
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 12-09-2014
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Date: 06-12-2012
DOI: 10.1017/S0007123412000555
Abstract: Public service broadcasters (PSBs) are a central part of national news media landscapes, and are often regarded as specialists in the provision of hard news. But does exposure to public versus commercial news influence citizens’ knowledge of current affairs? This question is investigated in this article using cross-national surveys capturing knowledge of current affairs and media consumption. Propensity score analyses test for effects of PSBs on knowledge, and examine whether PSBs vary in this regard. Results indicate that compared to commercial news, PSBs have a positive influence on knowledge of hard news, though not all PSBs are equally effective in this way. Cross-national differences are related to factors such as de jure independence, proportion of public financing and audience share.
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 10-2013
Abstract: While numerous studies view the internet as a patron of internationalism and public empowerment, this comparative study of leading news websites in nine nations shows that online news is strongly nation-centred, and much more inclined to cite the voices of authority than those of civil society and the in idual citizen. Online news is very similar, in these respects, to newspaper and television news. This convergence is due to the way in which leading media conglomerates have extended their hegemony across technologies. It also reflects the constraints exerted by the wider societal context across all media.
No related grants have been discovered for Kaori Hayashi.