ORCID Profile
0000-0002-9758-3702
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Nanomaterials | Functional Materials | Nanotechnology | Materials Engineering | Composite and Hybrid Materials | Textile Technology | Nanoscale Characterisation | Nanotechnology | Biomaterials | Composite Materials | Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified | Manufacturing Engineering | Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles) | Condensed Matter Characterisation Technique Development | Nanofabrication, Growth and Self Assembly
Expanding Knowledge in Technology | Expanding Knowledge in Engineering | Natural Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics | Synthetic Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics | Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing not elsewhere classified | Manufacturing not elsewhere classified | Energy Storage (excl. Hydrogen) | Clinical health not specific to particular organs, diseases and conditions | Expanding Knowledge in the Physical Sciences | Other fibre processing and textiles |
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2022
DOI: 10.1039/D1CC05928A
Abstract: A cost-effective and scalable approach to produce highly stable Li composite anode from hemp textile waste with long cycling life.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 20-11-2015
DOI: 10.1038/SREP17045
Abstract: Although great attention has been paid to wearable electronic devices in recent years, flexible lightweight batteries or supercapacitors with high performance are still not readily available due to the limitations of the flexible electrode inventory. In this work, highly flexible, bendable and conductive rGO-PEDOT/PSS films were prepared using a simple bar-coating method. The assembled device using rGO-PEDOT/PSS electrode could be bent and rolled up without any decrease in electrochemical performance. A relatively high areal capacitance of 448 mF cm −2 was achieved at a scan rate of 10 mV s −1 using the composite electrode with a high mass loading (8.49 mg cm −2 ), indicating the potential to be used in practical applications. To demonstrate this applicability, a roll-up supercapacitor device was constructed, which illustrated the operation of a green LED light for 20 seconds when fully charged.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 18-01-2011
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 16-12-2013
DOI: 10.1038/SREP03438
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1016/J.JHAZMAT.2019.120947
Abstract: Organic-inorganic nanoflower is a new type of functional material that can effectively immobilize a wide range of enzymes to form flower-like structures for various enzymatic applications with enhanced catalytic performance and stability. In order to avoid the processing inconvenience and flower structure damage caused by the particular form of these hybrid nanoflowers during material fabrication and catalytic application, different substrates have been used to carry out supported growth of hybrid nanoflowers. However, all previously used substrates have only 2-dimensional feature and only incorporate hybrid nanoflowers on surface with limited nanoflower loading. In this study, three-dimensional (3D) hierarchically porous nanofibrous PVA-co-PE membranes (HPNM) are prepared by a simple template method for effectively immobilizing laccase-Cu
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2010
DOI: 10.1039/B918672G
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2021
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 06-02-2020
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 22-02-2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-11-2009
Abstract: A biosynthetic platform composed of a conducting polypyrrole sheet embedded with unidirectional biodegradable polymer fibers is described (see image scale bar = 50 µm). Such hybrid systems can promote rapid directional nerve growth for neuro-regenerative scaffolds and act as interfaces between the electronic circuitry of medical bionic devices and the nervous system.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-01-2019
Abstract: Fiber-shaped supercapacitors (FSCs) are promising energy storage solutions for powering miniaturized or wearable electronics. However, the scalable fabrication of fiber electrodes with high electrical conductivity and excellent energy storage performance for use in FSCs remains a challenge. Here, an easily scalable one-step wet-spinning approach is reported to fabricate highly conductive fibers using hybrid formulations of Ti
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 15-07-2021
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 26-02-2021
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 20-05-2020
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 25-09-2017
DOI: 10.3390/NANO7100293
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 18-12-2020
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 02-2010
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2023
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-05-2011
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-09-2019
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 07-03-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 15-04-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-06-2020
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 17-02-2014
DOI: 10.1021/NN406026Z
Abstract: The successful commercialization of smart wearable garments is hindered by the lack of fully integrated carbon-based energy storage devices into smart wearables. Since electrodes are the active components that determine the performance of energy storage systems, it is important to rationally design and engineer hierarchical architectures atboth the nano- and macroscale that can enjoy all of the necessary requirements for a perfect electrode. Here we demonstrate a large-scale flexible fabrication of highly porous high-performance multifunctional graphene oxide (GO) and rGO fibers and yarns by taking advantage of the intrinsic soft self-assembly behavior of ultralarge graphene oxide liquid crystalline dispersions. The produced yarns, which are the only practical form of these architectures for real-life device applications, were found to be mechanically robust (Young's modulus in excess of 29 GPa) and exhibited high native electrical conductivity (2508 ± 632 S m(-1)) and exceptionally high specific surface area (2605 m(2) g(-1) before reduction and 2210 m(2) g(-1) after reduction). Furthermore, the highly porous nature of these architectures enabled us to translate the superior electrochemical properties of in idual graphene sheets into practical everyday use devices with complex geometrical architectures. The as-prepared final architectures exhibited an open network structure with a continuous ion transport network, resulting in unrivaled charge storage capacity (409 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1)) and rate capability (56 F g(-1) at 100 A g(-1)) while maintaining their strong flexible nature.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 18-07-2011
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 15-09-2015
Abstract: A scaled-up fiber wet-spinning production of electrically conductive and highly stretchable PU/PEDOT:PSS fibers is demonstrated for the first time. The PU/PEDOT:PSS fibers possess the mechanical properties appropriate for knitting various textile structures. The knitted textiles exhibit strain sensing properties that were dependent upon the number of PU/PEDOT:PSS fibers used in knitting. The knitted textiles show sensitivity (as measured by the gauge factor) that increases with the number of PU/PEDOT:PSS fibers deployed. A highly stable sensor response was observed when four PU/PEDOT:PSS fibers were co-knitted with a commercial Spandex yarn. The knitted textile sensor can distinguish different magnitudes of applied strain with cyclically repeatable sensor responses at applied strains of up to 160%. When used in conjunction with a commercial wireless transmitter, the knitted textile responded well to the magnitude of bending deformations, demonstrating potential for remote strain sensing applications. The feasibility of an all-polymeric knitted textile wearable strain sensor was demonstrated in a knee sleeve prototype with application in personal training and rehabilitation following injury.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 13-10-2015
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA00022D
Abstract: Here, we report a one-step method to produce highly conducting poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate) fibers that enables applications in fast response and highly sensitive touch sensors, body moisture monitoring, and long fiber-shaped supercapacitors.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 04-2009
Abstract: A simple continuous flow wet-spinning method to achieve mechanical reinforcement of the two oppositely charged biopolymers chitosan and gellan gum is described. The mechanical properties of these biopolymers are influenced by the order of addition. Using a facile method for mechanical reinforcement of gellan gum/chitosan fibers resulted in increases in Young's modulus, tensile strength, and toughness. Spinning gellan gum into chitosan resulted in the strongest fibers. We show that our fibers can provide a mechanical alternative for bio-fibers without the need of cross-linking. It is demonstrated that the fibers become ionically conducting in the presence of water vapor.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2015
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 02-12-2016
DOI: 10.1038/SREP37909
Abstract: The topography of a biomaterial regulates cellular interactions and determine stem cell fate. A complete understanding of how topographical properties affect cell behavior will allow the rational design of material surfaces that elicit specified biological functions once placed in the body. To this end, we fabricate substrates with aligned or randomly organized fibrous nanostructured topographies. Culturing adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs), we explore the dynamic relationship between the alignment of topography, cell shape and cell differentiation to osteogenic and myogenic lineages. We show aligned topographies differentiate cells towards a satellite cell muscle progenitor state - a distinct cell myogenic lineage responsible for postnatal growth and repair of muscle. We analyze cell shape between the different topographies, using fluorescent time-lapse imaging over 21 days. In contrast to previous work, this allows the direct measurement of cell shape at a given time rather than defining the morphology of the underlying topography and neglecting cell shape. We report quantitative metrics of the time-based morphological behaviors of cell shape in response to differing topographies. This analysis offers insights into the relationship between topography, cell shape and cell differentiation. Cells differentiating towards a myogenic fate on aligned topographies adopt a characteristic elongated shape as well as the alignment of cells.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 14-09-2012
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-06-2018
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 21-04-2021
Abstract: Recently, researchers have adapted Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) as a new approach to objectively monitor wounds. They have indicated various BIA parameters associated to specific wound types can be linked to wound healing through trend analysis relative to time. However, these studies are conducted using wet electrodes which have been identified as possessing several shortcomings, such as unstable measurements. Thus, the adaption of e-textile electrodes has become an area of interest in measuring biosignals. E-textile electrodes are known to possess a significantly large polarization impedance ( Z p ) that potentially influences these biosignal measurements. In this study we aim to identify the suitability of e-textile electrodes to monitor wounds using BIA methodologies. By adapting suggested methodologies conducted in-vivo from previous studies, we used an ex-vivo model to observe the behaviour of e-textile electrodes relative to time. This was compared to common clinical wet electrodes, specifically Ag/AgCl. The objective of this study was to identify the BIA parameters that can be used to monitor wounds with e-textile electrodes. By analysing the BIA parameters relative to time, we observed the influence of Z p on these parameters.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 07-03-2017
DOI: 10.1038/SREP43073
Abstract: Scientific Reports 6: Article number: 37909 published online: 02 December 2016 updated: 07 March 2017. The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Jorge Luis Galeano Niño, which was incorrectly given as Jorge Luis Galenano-Niño. Additionally, there were typographical errors in Affiliation 9 which was incorrectly listed as ‘Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-05-2011
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C8MH01062E
Abstract: Strain sensors that are made of textiles offer wearability and large strain sensing range. Recent exciting developments in material, structure, fabrication, performance, and application of textile strain sensors are evaluated and guidelines are provided to overcome the current challenges.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 15-07-2019
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2010
DOI: 10.1039/C0JM00985G
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2022
DOI: 10.1039/D1MA01142A
Abstract: Metal hollow nanostructures have a wide range of potential applications in energy storage and conversion, owing to their low density, high surface to volume ratio, and high contact surface area.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 25-01-2017
Abstract: Continuously operating thermo-electrochemical cells (thermocells) are of interest for harvesting low-grade waste thermal energy because of their potentially low cost compared with conventional thermoelectrics. Pt-free thermocells devised here provide an output power of 12 W m
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 12-09-2022
Abstract: Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene is a promising active material for developing fiber-based devices due to its exceptional electrical conductivity and electrochemical capacitance. However, fabricating robust fibers with high MXene content remains challenging due to shortcomings such as low interfacial adhesion between sheets and shrinkage-induced sheet disorientation during processing, leading to diminished physical and electrochemical properties. Here, we demonstrate the fabrication of tough, conductive, and electrochemically active fibers through a sequential bridging strategy involving calcium cation (Ca 2+ ) infiltration of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)-bridged MXene, cross-linked and dried under tension. The resulting fibers exhibited a record toughness of ∼2.05 MJ m −3 and retained high volumetric capacitance (∼985 F cm −3 ), attributed to the synergistic CNC bridging, Ca 2+ cross-linking, and tension application during fiber drying. These fibers also surpass the conductivity of their unaligned pristine MXene counterpart (∼8347 S cm −1 vs ∼5078 S cm −1 ), ascribed to the tension-induced improvement in MXene alignment within these fibers, mitigating the undesirable effects of inserting an insulating CNC bridge. We anticipate that improving the toughness and conductivity of sequentially bridged MXene fibers will pave the way for the production of robust multifunctional MXene fibers, allowing their use in practical high-performance applications like wearable electronics and energy storage devices.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 11-01-0002
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 29-01-2023
Abstract: Constructing highly porous structures using Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene provides a promising strategy toward achieving low density, high specific surface area, and shorter ion/molecule transport paths. However, the weak MXene‐MXene or MXene‐substrate interactions hinder the development of ultra‐robust and elastic MXene‐based architectures. To address this issue, a bio‐inspired strategy is developed to effectively adhere the MXene nanosheets onto melamine foam via covalent and hydrogen bonding interactions through polyethyleneimine olydopamine‐modification. The enhanced interactions contribute to high MXene loading (≈94 wt.%) and reversible compressibility even after 10 000 compression/release cycles at 80% strain. The compressible supercapacitor device assembled from this foam exhibits high energy storage capability (119 F g −1 at 2 mV s −1 ) with capacitance retention of ≈93% after 1000 compression/release cycles at 50% strain. Moreover, the presence of polydopamine and MXene enable the absorption of light in the UV–Vis and near‐IR regions, respectively, inducing photothermal conversion functionality, with an evaporation rate of ≈1.5 kg m −2 h −1 and ≈89% solar evaporation efficiency under one sun illumination. It is envisaged that this bio‐inspired chemical modification offers a versatile strategy for the assembly of MXene nanosheets onto different substrates for various applications, such as electromagnetic interference shielding, energy storage, and conversion.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA03988K
Abstract: The ability to rapidly charge (and discharge) energy storage devices at extremely low temperature (down to −100 °C) is critical for low-temperature applications such as high altitude exploration and space missions.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1039/C5TA10414A
Abstract: An ice-templating “bricks-and-mortar” assembly approach is reported to make a two-dimensional (2D) porous sheet-like V2O5–CNT nanocomposite.
Publisher: American Scientific Publishers
Date: 2015
Abstract: Thermogalvanic cells are capable of converting waste heat (generated as a by-product of almost all human activity) to electricity. These devices may alleviate the problems associated with the use of fossil fuels to meet the world's current demand for energy. This review discusses the developments in thermogalvanic systems attained through the use of nano-carbons as the electrode materials. Advances in cell design and electrode configuration that improve performance of these thermo converters and make them applicable in a variety of environments are also summarized. It is the aim of this review to act as a channel for further developments in thermogalvanic cell design and electrode engineering.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2022
DOI: 10.1039/D1TA09547A
Abstract: The addition of CNCs into MXene dispersions enables LC-MXene phases at lower critical transition concentrations, allowing wet spinning of fibers using previously unspinnable concentrations of MXene.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2010
DOI: 10.1039/C0CC02580A
Abstract: The photoconversion of photomorphic silver nanoparticles from discs to prisms via citrate mediated growth on the twin plane faces of the nanoparticles is demonstrated. This systematic shape evolution from discs to hexagons and then prisms of increasing aspect ratios is a result of the growth process being confined to specific faces of the growing nanoparticles.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2014
DOI: 10.1039/C3MH00050H
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 10-05-2020
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2021
DOI: 10.1039/D1TA06706K
Abstract: Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are widely used as cathode materials for supercapacitors (SCs), thanks to their many advantages.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 14-01-2022
Abstract: Regenerated silk fibers typically fall short of silkworm cocoon fibers in mechanical properties due to reduced fiber crystal structure and alignment. One approach to address this has been to employ inorganic materials as reinforcing agents. The present study avoids the need for synthetic additives, demonstrating the first use of exfoliated silk nanofibers to control silk solution crystallization, resulting in all‐silk pseudocomposite fibers with remarkable mechanical properties. Incorporating only 0.06 wt% silk nanofibers led to a ≈44% increase in tensile strength (over 600 MPa) and ≈33% increase in toughness (over 200 kJ kg −1 ) compared with fibers without silk nanofibers. These remarkable properties can be attributed to nanofiber crystal seeding in conjunction with fiber draw. The crystallinity nearly doubled from ≈17% for fiber spun from pure silk solution to ≈30% for the silk nanofiber reinforced s le. The latter fiber also shows a high degree of crystal orientation with a Herman's orientation factor of 0.93, a value which approaches that of natural degummed B. mori silk cocoon fiber (0.96). This study provides a strong foundation to guide the development of simple, eco‐friendly methods to spin regenerated silk with excellent properties and a hierarchical structure that mimics natural silk.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 13-10-2015
DOI: 10.1038/SREP14946
Abstract: Recent developments in graphene oxide fibre (GO) processing include exciting demonstrations of hand woven textile structures. However, it is uncertain whether the fibres produced can meet the processing requirements of conventional textile manufacturing. This work reports for the first time the production of highly flexible and tough GO fibres that can be knitted using textile machinery. The GO fibres are made by using a dry-jet wet-spinning method, which allows drawing of the spinning solution (the GO dispersion) in several stages of the fibre spinning process. The coagulation composition and spinning conditions are evaluated in detail, which led to the production of densely packed fibres with near-circular cross-sections and highly ordered GO domains. The results are knittable GO fibres with Young’s modulus of ~7.9 GPa, tensile strength of ~135.8 MPa, breaking strain of ~5.9% and toughness of ~5.7 MJ m −3 . The combination of suitable spinning method, coagulation composition and spinning conditions led to GO fibres with remarkable toughness the key factor in their successful knitting. This work highlights important progress in realising the full potential of GO fibres as a new class of textile.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2018
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1039/C5TB02237A
Abstract: A novel and facile method to fabricate a core–shell structure consisting of a conducting fiber core and an electrospun fiber shell is presented.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 07-08-2018
Abstract: Yarn-shaped supercapacitors (YSCs) once integrated into fabrics provide promising energy storage solutions to the increasing demand of wearable and portable electronics. In such device format, however, it is a challenge to achieve outstanding electrochemical performance without compromising flexibility. Here, MXene-based YSCs that exhibit both flexibility and superior energy storage performance by employing a biscrolling approach to create flexible yarns from highly delaminated and pseudocapacitive MXene sheets that are trapped within helical yarn corridors are reported. With specific capacitance and energy and power densities values exceeding those reported for any YSCs, this work illustrates that biscrolled MXene yarns can potentially provide the conformal energy solution for powering electronics beyond just the form factor of flexible YSCs.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7NR06619H
Abstract: By using MXene as active material and PEDOT-PSS as conductive binder, this work achieves yarn supercapacitors with excellent length capacitance.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2021
DOI: 10.1039/D0TA11907E
Abstract: A two-step pre-intercalation strategy is developed, using ammonium citrate as an all-in-one intercalant, antioxidant and nitrogen source, for producing nitrogen-doped Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene with improved electrochemical capacitance and high-rate performance.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 10-08-2019
DOI: 10.1002/APP.48370
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 21-04-2022
Abstract: Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene (or “MXene” for simplicity) has gained noteworthy attention for its metal‐like electrical conductivity and high electrochemical capacitance—a unique blend of properties attractive toward a wide range of applications such as energy storage, healthcare monitoring, and electromagnetic interference shielding. However, processing MXene architectures using conventional methods often deals with the presence of defects, voids, and isotropic flake arrangements, resulting in a trade‐off in properties. Here, a sequential bridging (SB) strategy is reported to fabricate dense, freestanding MXene films of interconnected flakes with minimal defects, significantly enhancing its mechanical properties, specifically tensile strength (≈285 MPa) and breaking energy (≈16.1 MJ m –3 ), while retaining substantial values of electrical conductivity (≈3050 S cm –1 ) and electrochemical capacitance (≈920 F cm –3 ). This SB method first involves forming a cellulose nanocrystal‐stitched MXene framework, followed by infiltration with structure‐densifying calcium cations (Ca 2+ ), resulting in tough and fatigue resistant films with anisotropic, evenly spaced, and strongly interconnected flakes — properties essential for developing high‐performance energy‐storage devices. It is anticipated that the knowledge gained in this work will be extended toward improving the robustness and retaining the electronic properties of 2D nanomaterial‐based macroarchitectures.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-05-2020
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2010
DOI: 10.1039/C0EE00352B
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 29-03-2016
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C9NR03661J
Abstract: Ti 3 C 2 MXene with a layered 2D structure was applied as a novel functional filler in rubber for the first time.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2021
DOI: 10.1039/D1MH00968K
Abstract: This review article critically evaluates the erse strategies used in processing MXene into functional architectures, with an assessment of how processing variables influence properties and relevant device performance metrics.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 22-07-2022
Abstract: Reasonable design of materials with complex nanostructures and erse chemical compositions is of great significance in the field of energy storage. Cu
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 27-08-2012
DOI: 10.1021/CM301666W
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 21-11-2012
DOI: 10.1002/JBM.A.33208
Abstract: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, and is highly resistant to medication with up to 40% of patients continuing to experience seizures whilst taking oral antiepileptic drugs. Recent research suggests that this may be due to abnormalities in the blood-brain barrier, which prevent the passage of therapeutic substances into the brain. We sought to develop a drug delivery material that could be implanted within the brain at the origin of the seizures to release antiepileptic drugs locally and avoid the blood brain barrier. We produced poly-lactide-co-glycolide drop-cast films and wet-spun fibers loaded with the novel antiepileptic drug Levetiracetam, and investigated their morphology, in vitro drug release characteristics, and brain biocompatibility in adult rats. The best performing structures released Levetiracetam constantly for at least 5 months in vitro, and were found to be highly brain biocompatible following month-long implantations in the motor cortex of adult rats. These results demonstrate the potential of polymer-based drug delivery devices in the treatment of epilepsy and warrant their investigation in animal models of focal epilepsy.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2020
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2014
DOI: 10.1039/C4TA02190H
Abstract: Optimised SWNTs/MW-rGO supercapacitor in a stacked electrode configuration, leading to an enhancement of energy density.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1039/D0CC02993A
Abstract: Two-dimensional transition metal carbide (Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene) film as a novel electrode material for electrogenerated chemiluminescence of tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium( ii ) and peroxydisulfate.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 03-01-2013
DOI: 10.1088/1741-2560/10/1/016008
Abstract: Injury to nerve tissue in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) results in long-term impairment of limb function, dysaesthesia and pain, often with associated psychological effects. Whilst minor injuries can be left to regenerate without intervention and short gaps up to 2 cm can be sutured, larger or more severe injuries commonly require autogenous nerve grafts harvested from elsewhere in the body (usually sensory nerves). Functional recovery is often suboptimal and associated with loss of sensation from the tissue innervated by the harvested nerve. The challenges that persist with nerve repair have resulted in development of nerve guides or conduits from non-neural biological tissues and various polymers to improve the prognosis for the repair of damaged nerves in the PNS. This study describes the design and fabrication of a multimodal controlled pore size nerve regeneration conduit using polylactic acid (PLA) and (PLA):poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) fibers within a neurotrophin-enriched alginate hydrogel. The nerve repair conduit design consists of two types of PLGA fibers selected specifically for promotion of axonal outgrowth and Schwann cell growth (75:25 for axons 85:15 for Schwann cells). These aligned fibers are contained within the lumen of a knitted PLA sheath coated with electrospun PLA nanofibers to control pore size. The PLGA guidance fibers within the nerve repair conduit lumen are supported within an alginate hydrogel impregnated with neurotrophic factors (NT-3 or BDNF with LIF, SMDF and MGF-1) to provide neuroprotection, stimulation of axonal growth and Schwann cell migration. The conduit was used to promote repair of transected sciatic nerve in rats over a period of 4 weeks. Over this period, it was observed that over-grooming and self-mutilation (autotomy) of the limb implanted with the conduit was significantly reduced in rats implanted with the full-configuration conduit compared to rats implanted with conduits containing only an alginate hydrogel. This indicates return of some feeling to the limb via the fully-configured conduit. Immunohistochemical analysis of the implanted conduits removed from the rats after the four-week implantation period confirmed the presence of myelinated axons within the conduit and distal to the site of implantation, further supporting that the conduit promoted nerve repair over this period of time. This study describes the design considerations and fabrication of a novel multicomponent, multimodal bio-engineered synthetic conduit for peripheral nerve repair.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1039/C5NR08631K
Abstract: This work describes the fabrication of hierarchical Nafion enhanced carbon aerogels (NECAGs) for sensing applications via a fast freeze drying method.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 18-02-2014
Publisher: Author(s)
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5034549
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2023
DOI: 10.1039/D3TB01256E
Abstract: Mesoporous bioglass nanoparticles doped with strontium ions are prepared with a sol–gel method. The nanoparticles can significantly improve cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation in vitro , as well as skin wound healing in a mouse model.
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Date: 20-02-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-0006
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2019
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 11-10-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 23-02-2023
Abstract: Conductive fibers are needed for the development of flexible electronic and biomedical devices. MXene fibers show great promise for use in such applications because of their high conductivity. Current literature on MXene fiber development highlights the need for improving their mechanical properties and investigation of biocompatibility. Here the use of silk fibroin biopolymer as a MXene formulation additive for the production of MXene fibers is studied. It is found that the favorable silk fibroin–MXene interactions resulted in improved durability, withstanding up to 1 h of high frequency sonication in buffered solutions. Furthermore, fibers with ≈5 wt% silk fibroin displays interesting properties including high conductivity (≈3700 S cm −1 ), high volumetric capacitance (≈910 F cm −3 ), and non‐cytotoxicity toward THP‐1 monocytic cells. The results presented here provide an important insight into potential use of MXene fibers in flexible electronics and biomedical applications.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 07-02-2023
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 12-06-2014
DOI: 10.1088/1741-2560/11/4/046006
Abstract: We have developed an image analysis methodology for quantifying the anisotropy of neuronal projections on patterned substrates. Our method is based on the fitting of smoothing splines to the digital traces produced using a non-maximum suppression technique. This enables precise estimates of the local tangents uniformly along the neurite length, and leads to unbiased orientation distributions suitable for objectively assessing the anisotropy induced by tailored surfaces. In our application, we demonstrate that carbon nanotubes arrayed in parallel bundles over gold surfaces induce a considerable neurite anisotropy a result which is relevant for regenerative medicine. Our pipeline is generally applicable to the study of fibrous materials on 2D surfaces and should also find applications in the study of DNA, microtubules, and other polymeric materials.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-11-2009
Abstract: Effective functional innervation of medical bionic devices, as well as re-innervation of target tissue in nerve and spinal cord injuries, requires a platform that can stimulate and orientate neural growth. Gordon Wallace and co-workers report on p. 4393 that conducting and nonconducting biodegradable polymers show excellent potential as suitable hybrid substrata for neural regeneration and may form the basis of electrically active conduits designed to accelerate nerve repair.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2013
DOI: 10.1016/J.JCONREL.2013.01.022
Abstract: We hereby present a new method of producing coaxial conducting polymer fibres loaded with an antibiotic drug that can then be subsequently released (or sustained) in response to electrical stimulation. The method involves wet-spinning of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) fibre, which served as the inner core to the electropolymerised outer shell layer of polypyrrole (Ppy). Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (Cipro) was selected as the model drug and as the dopant in the Ppy synthesis. The release of Cipro in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) from the fibres was controlled by switching the redox state of Ppy.Cipro layer. Released Cipro under passive and stimulated conditions were tested against Gram positive (Streptococcus pyogenes) and Gram negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria. Significant inhibition of bacterial growth was observed against both strains tested. These results confirm that Cipro retains antibacterial properties during fibre fabrication and electrochemically controlled release. In vitro cytotoxicity testing utilising the neural B35 cell line confirmed the cytocompatibility of the drug loaded conducting fibres. Electrical conductivity, cytocompatibility and tuning release profile from this flexible fibre can lead to promising bionic applications such as neuroprosthetics and localised drug delivery.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C8TA11396C
Abstract: A vertically oriented star anise-like MOF-based material is prepared by a novel strategy using Cu(OH) 2 as the template and precursor, which shows promising electrochemical energy storage properties.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-05-2018
Abstract: The development of wearable devices such as smart watches, intelligent garments, and wearable health-monitoring devices calls for suitable energy storage devices which have matching mechanical properties and can provide sufficient power for a reasonable duration. Stretchable fiber-based supercapacitors are emerging as a promising candidates for this purpose because they are lightweight, flexible, have high energy and power density, and the potential for easy integration into traditional textile processes. An important characteristic that is oftentimes ignored is stretchability-fiber supercapacitors should be able to accommodate large elongation during use, endure a range of bending motions, and then revert to its original form without compromising electrical and electrochemical performance. This article summarizes the current research progress on stretchable fiber-based supercapacitors and discusses the existing challenges on material preparation and fiber-based device fabrication. This article aims to help researchers in the field to better understand the challenges related to material design and fabrication approaches of fiber-based supercapacitors, and to provide insights and guidelines toward their wearability.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 18-03-2012
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 09-11-2009
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 27-05-2013
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 08-12-2008
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2022
DOI: 10.1039/D1NR07387G
Abstract: A long shelf time MXene ink was prepared using a mixture of water and ethylene glycol and is a promising candidate for fabricating conductive circuits and paper-based flexible devices.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 04-06-2018
Abstract: Dispersing graphene oxide (GO) in low-polar solvents can realize a perfect self-assembly with functional molecules and application in removal of organic impurities that only dissolve in low-polar solvents. The surface chemistry of GO plays an important role in its dispersity in these solvents. The direct transfer of hydrophilic GO into low-polar solvents, however, has remained an experimental challenge. In this study, we design an interface to transfer GO by simultaneously 'pushing and pulling' the nanosheets into low-polar solvents. Our approach is outstanding due to the ability to obtain monolayers of chemically reduced GO (CRGO) with designed surface properties in the organic phase. Using the transferred GO or CRGO dispersions, we have fabricated GO/fullerene nanocomposites and assessed the ability of CRGOs for dye adsorption. We hope our work can provide a universal approach for the phase transfer of other nanomaterials.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2012
DOI: 10.1039/C2JM35148J
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-02-2023
Abstract: X‐rays are a penetrating form of high‐energy electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from 10 pm to 10 nm. Similar to visible light, X‐rays provide a powerful tool to study the atoms and elemental information of objects. Different characterization methods based on X‐rays are established, such as X‐ray diffraction, small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, and X‐ray‐based spectroscopies, to explore the structural and elemental information of varied materials including low‐dimensional nanomaterials. This review summarizes the recent progress of using X‐ray related characterization methods in MXenes, a new family of 2D nanomaterials. These methods provide key information on the nanomaterials, covering synthesis, elemental composition, and the assembly of MXene sheets and their composites. Additionally, new characterization methods are proposed as future research directions in the outlook section to enhance understanding of MXene surface and chemical properties. This review is expected to provide a guideline for characterization method selection and aid in precise interpretation of the experimental data in MXene research.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2010
DOI: 10.1039/C0EE00139B
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2009
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7TA08355F
Abstract: Novel fibers from predominantly MXene nanosheets (∼88 wt%) were produced that showed high mechanical properties and an excellent volumetric capacitance of ∼341 F cm −3 .
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 18-12-2008
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 18-01-2016
DOI: 10.1038/SREP19491
Abstract: Raman spectroscopy is among the primary techniques for the characterisation of graphene materials, as it provides insights into the quality of measured graphenes including their structure and conductivity as well as the presence of dopants. However, our ability to draw conclusions based on such spectra is limited by a lack of understanding regarding the origins of the peaks. Consequently, traditional characterisation techniques, which estimate the quality of the graphene material using the intensity ratio between the D and the G peaks, are unreliable for both GO and rGO. Herein we reanalyse the Raman spectra of graphenes and show that traditional methods rely upon an apparent G peak which is in fact a superposition of the G and D’ peaks. We use this understanding to develop a new Raman characterisation method for graphenes that considers the D’ peak by using its overtone the 2D’. We demonstrate the superiority and consistency of this method for calculating the oxygen content of graphenes and use the relationship between the D’ peak and graphene quality to define three regimes. This has important implications for purification techniques because, once GO is reduced beyond a critical threshold, further reduction offers limited gain in conductivity.
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Date: 29-01-2021
Abstract: Carbon nanotube yarns can be used as electrochemical actuators because infiltration with ions causes a contraction in length and an expansion in diameter. Either positive or negative ions can cause this effect. Chu et al. constructed an all-solid-state muscle that eliminated the need for an electrolyte bath, which may expand the potential for its use in applications. By infiltrating the yarns with charged polymers, the fibers start partially swollen, so the length can increase through the loss of ions. It is thus possible to increase the overall stroke of the muscle. Further, these composite materials show a surprising increase in stroke with scan rate. Science , this issue p. 494
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA03620B
Abstract: High-energy asymmetric micro-supercapacitors have been fabricated with ersified planar geometries.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 25-10-2013
Abstract: By controlling the SWNT-rGO electrode composition and thickness to attain the appropriate porosity and tortuosity, the electroactive surface area is maximized while rapid diffusion of the electrolyte through the electrode is maintained. This leads to an increase in exchange current density between the electrode and electrolyte which results in enhanced thermocell performance.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1039/C9TA11942F
Abstract: A wearable coaxial fiber-shaped asymmetric supercapacitor based on well-aligned Mn, Ni co-substituted Co carbonate hydroxide nanoneedle arrays on carbon fibers is successfully fabricated, and it exhibits excellent electrochemical performances.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 30-03-2018
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 03-07-2020
Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
Date: 2011
DOI: 10.1071/CH11156
Abstract: In this review we highlight new developments in tough hydrogel materials in terms of their enhanced mechanical performance and their corresponding toughening mechanisms. These mechanically robust hydrogels have been developed over the past 10 years with many now showing mechanical properties comparable with those of natural tissues. By first reviewing the brittleness of conventional synthetic hydrogels, we introduce each new class of tough hydrogel: homogeneous gels, slip-link gels, double-network gels, nanocomposite gels and gels formed using poly-functional crosslinkers. In each case we provide a description of the fracture process that may be occurring. With the exception of double network gels where the enhanced toughness is quite well understood, these descriptions remain to be confirmed. We also introduce material property charts for conventional and tough synthetic hydrogels to illustrate the wide range of mechanical and swelling properties exhibited by these materials and to highlight links between these properties and the network topology. Finally, we provide some suggestions for further work particularly with regard to some unanswered questions and possible avenues for further enhancement of gel toughness.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 14-12-2011
DOI: 10.1021/AM201508D
Abstract: A highly sensitive and selective dopamine sensor was fabricated with the unique 3D carbon nanotube nanoweb (CNT-N) electrode. The as-synthesised CNT-N was modified by oxygen plasma to graft functional groups in order to increase selective electroactive sites at the CNT sidewalls. This electrode was characterized physically and electrochemically using HRSEM, Raman, FT-IR, and cyclic voltammetry (CV). Our investigations indicated that the O(2)-plasma treated CNT-N electrode could serve as a highly sensitive biosensor for the selective sensing of dopamine (DA, 1 μM to 20 μM) in the presence of ascorbic acid (AA, 1000 μM).
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-04-2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-03-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 23-02-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2019
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 29-07-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2017
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 06-12-2011
DOI: 10.1002/POLB.23016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-03-2020
DOI: 10.1002/APP.49264
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 22-04-2013
DOI: 10.1021/NN305906Z
Abstract: We introduce soft self-assembly of ultralarge liquid crystalline (LC) graphene oxide (GO) sheets in a wide range of organic solvents overcoming the practical limitations imposed on LC GO processing in water. This expands the number of known solvents which can support hiphilic self-assembly to ethanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, N-dimethylformamide, N-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone, and a number of other organic solvents, many of which were not known to afford solvophobic self-assembly prior to this report. The LC behavior of the as-prepared GO sheets in organic solvents has enabled us to disperse and organize substantial amounts of aggregate-free single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs, up to 10 wt %) without compromise in LC properties. The as-prepared LC GO-SWNT dispersions were employed to achieve self-assembled layer-by-layer multifunctional 3D hybrid architectures comprising SWNTs and GO with unrivalled superior mechanical properties (Young's modulus in excess of 50 GPa and tensile strength of more than 500 MPa).
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 25-10-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 04-02-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 07-02-2020
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 13-07-2012
DOI: 10.1021/LA301701G
Abstract: Polypyrrole is a material with immensely useful properties suitable for a wide range of electrochemical applications, but its development has been hindered by cumbersome manufacturing processes. Here we show that a simple modification to the standard electrochemical polymerization method produces polypyrrole films of equivalently high conductivity and superior mechanical properties in one-tenth of the polymerization time. Preparing the film as a series of electrodeposited layers with thorough solvent washing between layering was found to produce excellent quality films even when layer deposition was accelerated by high current. The washing step between the sequentially polymerized layers altered the deposition mechanism, eliminating the typical dendritic growth and generating nonporous deposits. Solvent washing was shown to reduce the concentration of oligomeric species in the near-electrode region and hinder the three-dimensional growth mechanism that occurs by deposition of secondary particles from solution. As artificial muscles, the high density sequentially polymerized films produced the highest mechanical work output yet reported for polypyrrole actuators.
No related organisations have been discovered for Joselito Razal.
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