ORCID Profile
0000-0002-7087-0912
Current Organisation
Monash University
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Catalytic Process Engineering | Organic Green Chemistry | Chemical Engineering | Chemical and thermal processes in energy and combustion | Chemical engineering | Physical properties of materials | Catalysis and mechanisms of reactions | Organic Chemistry | Catalysis and Mechanisms of Reactions | Synthesis of Materials | Organic Chemical Synthesis | Physical Chemistry (Incl. Structural) | Timber, Pulp and Paper | Carbon capture engineering (excl. sequestration) | Industrial Chemistry | Functional Materials | Metals and Alloy Materials | Materials Engineering | Bioprocessing bioproduction and bioproducts | Bioprocessing, Bioproduction and Bioproducts
Organic Industrial Chemicals (excl. Resins, Rubber and Plastics) | Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy Activities (excl. Electricity Generation) | Paper Products (incl. Coated Paper) | Inorganic Industrial Chemicals | Management of Solid Waste from Plant Production | Expanding Knowledge in the Chemical Sciences | Industrial Chemicals and Related Products not elsewhere classified |
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 10-03-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 08-12-2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2006
Abstract: Hydrogen is anticipated to become a major source of energy in the future. Hydrogen is a clean burning fuel and has been described as a long‐term replacement for natural gas. It has been demonstrated here that hydrogen can be produced from biomass in the temperature range of 185‐220°C using a single batch reactor pressurised at 25‐30 bar. The current work is based on sugars which are considered here as the biomass resource. Glucose, fructose and sucrose solutions were used for the liquid phase reforming using supported platinum catalyst. The sugar molecules might go through reversible dehydrogenation steps to give adsorbed species on metal sites. This adsorption might be either on CC or CO bond cleavage. Platinum is one of the best catalysts for the reforming of hydrocarbons due to its high selectivity for CC bond cleavage. The CC bond cleavage is the limiting factor for the reforming and leads to a high rate of formation of hydrogen. On the other hand CO bond cleavage results in formation of alcohols, acids and other organic groups.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 29-12-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2014
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 31-08-2020
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Date: 2014
Abstract: Formaldehyde is one of the most important intermediate chemicals and has been produced industrially since 1889. Formaldehyde is a key feedstock in several industries like resins, polymers, adhesives, and paints, making it one of the most valuable chemicals in the world. However, not many studies have been dedicated to reviewing the production of this economically important product. In this review paper, we study the leading commercial processes for formaldehyde production and compare them with recent advancements in catalysis and novel processes. This paper compares, in extensive detail, the reaction mechanisms and kinetics of water ballast process (or BASF process), methanol ballast process, and Formox process. The thermodynamics of the reactions involved in the formaldehyde production process was investigated using HSC Chemistry™ software (Outotec Oyj, Espoo, Finland). Exergy analysis was carried out for the natural gas to methanol process and the methanol ballast process for formaldehyde production. The former process was simulated using Aspen HYSYS™ and the latter using Aspen Plus™ software (Aspen technology, Burlington, MA, USA). The yield and product specifications from the simulation results closely matched with published experimental data. The exergy efficiencies of the natural gas to synthesis gas
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 09-01-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2013
Publisher: No publisher found
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-09-2008
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 23-02-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2017
DOI: 10.1016/J.CARBPOL.2016.11.066
Abstract: One of the grand challenges of this century is to transition fuels and chemicals production derived from fossil feedstocks to renewable feedstocks such as cellulosic biomass. Here we describe fast microwave conversion of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) in water, with dilute acid catalyst to produce valuable platform chemicals. Single 10min microwave assisted treatment was able to convert >60% of MCC, with >50mol% yield of desirable products such as glucose, HMF, furfural and levulinic acid. Recycling of residual MCC with make-up fresh MCC resulted in an overall conversion of >93% after 5 cycles while maintaining >60% conversion in each cycle. Addition of isopropanol (70%v/v) as a co-solvent increased the yields of HMF and levulinic acid. This work shows for the first time proof of concept for complete conversion of recalcitrant microcrystalline cellulose in mild conditions of low temperature, dilute acid and short residence time using energy efficient microwave technology.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 25-04-2022
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2011
DOI: 10.1039/C0CY00018C
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 10-07-2009
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 04-2019
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-019-41960-1
Abstract: Polymer composites are fabricated by incorporating fillers into a polymer matrix. The intent for addition of fillers is to improve the physical, mechanical, chemical and rheological properties of the composite. This study reports on a unique polymer composite using hydrochar, synthesised by microwave-assisted hydrothermal carbonization of rice husk, as filler in polylactide matrix. The polylactide/hydrochar composites were fabricated by incorporating hydrochar in polylactide at 5%, 10%, 15% and 20 wt% by melt processing in a Haake rheomix at 170 °C. Both the neat polylactide and polylactide/hydrochar composite were characterized for mechanical, structural, thermal and rheological properties. The tensile modulus of polylactide/hydrochar composites was improved from 2.63 GPa (neat polylactide) to 3.16 GPa, 3.33 GPa, 3.54 GPa, and 4.24 GPa after blending with hydrochar at 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, respectively. Further, the incorporation of hydrochar had little effect on storage modulus (G′) and loss modulus (G″). The findings of this study reported that addition of hydrochar improves some characteristics of polylactide composites suggesting the potential of hydrochar as filler for polymer/hydrochar composites.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2020
Publisher: Elsevier
Date: 2008
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2013
DOI: 10.1039/C3GC40945G
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2010
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2023
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
Date: 02-05-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2022
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 09-11-2011
Publisher: IEEE
Date: 2006
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2011
DOI: 10.1039/C0JM02549F
Publisher: Springer Singapore
Date: 30-11-2017
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2015
DOI: 10.1039/C5GC00599J
Abstract: Discovery of a low temperature route to produce formaldehyde via catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide in the aqueous phase.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 17-05-2023
DOI: 10.1038/S41467-023-38506-5
Abstract: Sustainable production of acetic acid is a high priority due to its high global manufacturing capacity and numerous applications. Currently, it is predominantly synthesized via carbonylation of methanol, in which both the reactants are fossil-derived. Carbon dioxide transformation into acetic acid is highly desirable to achieve net zero carbon emissions, but significant challenges remain to achieve this efficiently. Herein, we report a heterogeneous catalyst, thermally transformed MIL-88B with Fe 0 and Fe 3 O 4 dual active sites, for highly selective acetic acid formation via methanol hydrocarboxylation. ReaxFF molecular simulation, and X-ray characterisation results show a thermally transformed MIL-88B catalyst consisting of highly dispersed Fe 0 /Fe(II)-oxide nanoparticles in a carbonaceous matrix. This efficient catalyst showed a high acetic acid yield (590.1 mmol/g cat .L) with 81.7% selectivity at 150 °C in the aqueous phase using LiI as a co-catalyst. Here we present a plausible reaction pathway for acetic acid formation reaction via a formic acid intermediate. No significant difference in acetic acid yield and selectivity were noticed during the catalyst recycling study up to five cycles. This work is scalable and industrially relevant for carbon dioxide utilisation to reduce carbon emissions, especially when green methanol and green hydrogen are readily available in future.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 19-12-2019
Abstract: The emergence of facile approaches for the large-scale production of graphene oxide (GO) membranes necessitates a clearer understanding of their potential to foul and, more importantly, strategies for efficient recovery of membrane performance following fouling. Here, we systematically investigated the feasibility of water, ethanol, and hypochlorite as cleaning agents to remove organic foulants over a GO membrane. Among them, 100 ppm hypochlorite solution showed a remarkable ability to remove bovine serum albumin (BSA) and could recover the membrane flux up to 98% after five cycles of BSA filtration and cleaning. The potential of hypochlorite was also demonstrated for permeance recovery during molecular filtration of tannic acid and methyl blue. Scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses were used to study the oxidative effects of hypochlorite on the GO membrane, and it was determined that exposure to higher concentrations of hypochlorite (>1000 ppm) degrades the structure of GO membrane and deteriorates the membrane performance after three cycles of cleaning. The studies demonstrate that the use of a modest concentration of hypochlorite is effective in restoring permeance of this class of high flux nanofiltration membranes.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 26-10-2016
DOI: 10.1007/S00253-015-7044-9
Abstract: Ferulic acid esterases (FAE, EC. 3.1.1.73) hydrolyse the linkage between hemicellulose and lignin and thus have potential for use in mild enzymatic pretreatment of biomass as an alternative to thermochemical approaches. Here, we report the characterization of a novel FAE (ActOFaeI) obtained from the bacterium, Actinomyces sp. oral which was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 in two forms: with and without its putative signal peptide. The truncated form was found to have 90 % relative activity at pH 6.5 and an optimum reaction temperature of 30 °C. ActOFaeI increased activity by 15% in high salt conditions (1000 mMNaCl) and its thermal unfolding temperature improved from 41.5 °C in standard buffer to 74 °C in the presence of 2500 mM sodium malonate. ActOFaeI also released ferulic acid from destarched wheat bran when combined with a xylanase preparation. After treatment above the thermal denaturation temperature followed by cooling to room temperature, ActOFaeI demonstrated spontaneous refolding into an active state. ActOFaeI displays many useful characteristics for enzymatic pretreatment of lignocellulose and contributes to our understanding of this important family.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2018
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 23-12-2010
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2020
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 10-08-2023
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2019
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2012
DOI: 10.1039/C2CY20119D
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2021
DOI: 10.1039/D1TA07293E
Abstract: Stability of the anode catalysts for PEM water electrolysers can be substantially improved by combining the catalytic component with antimony oxides. However, the mechanisms of the catalyst stabilisation differ depending on the active element used.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 20-03-2015
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2007
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 05-08-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2021
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 16-04-2018
DOI: 10.1007/S11356-018-1876-7
Abstract: The process parameters of microwave hydrothermal carbonization (MHTC) have significant effect on yield of hydrochar. This study discusses the effect of process parameters on hydrochar yield produced from MHTC of rice husk. Results revealed that, over the ranges tested, a lower temperature, lower reaction time, lower biomass to water ratio, and higher particle size produce more hydrochar. Maximum hydrochar yield of 62.8% was obtained at 1000 W, 220 °C, and 5 min. The higher heating value (HHV) was improved significantly from 6.80 MJ/kg of rice husk to 16.10 MJ/kg of hydrochar. Elemental analysis results showed that the carbon content increased and oxygen content decreased in hydrochar from 25.9 to 47.2% and 68.5 to 47.0%, respectively, improving the energy and combustion properties. SEM analysis exhibited modification in structure of rice husk and improvement in porosity after MHTC, which was further confirmed from BET surface analysis. The BET surface area increased from 25.0656 m
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 15-12-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 21-08-2014
Publisher: University of Queensland Library
Date: 2008
DOI: 10.14264/159330
Publisher: No publisher found
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1039/D0TA06523D
Abstract: Strategic surface-modification techniques can tailor the effectiveness of graphene oxide-based loose nanofiltration membranes for the retention of emerging contaminants.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 13-06-2016
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 11-12-2017
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-017-17260-X
Abstract: Ferulic acid esterases (FAE, EC 3.1.1.73) cleave the arabinose hydroxycinnamate ester in plant hemicellulose and other related substrates. FAE are commonly categorised as type A-D based on catalytic activities towards model, short alkyl chain esters of hydroxycinnamates. However, this system correlates poorly with sequence and structural features of the enzymes. In this study, we investigated the basis of the type A categorisation of an FAE from Aspergillus niger , AnFaeA, by comparing its activity toward methyl and arabinose hydroxycinnamate esters. k cat /K m ratios revealed that AnFaeA hydrolysed arabinose ferulate 1600-fold, and arabinose caffeate 6.5 times more efficiently than their methyl ester counterparts. Furthermore, small docking studies showed that while all substrates adopted a catalytic orientation with requisite proximity to the catalytic serine, methyl caffeate and methyl p- coumarate preferentially formed alternative non-catalytic conformations that were energetically favoured. Arabinose ferulate was unable to adopt the alternative conformation while arabinose caffeate preferred the catalytic orientation. This study demonstrates that use of short alkyl chain hydroxycinnnamate esters can result in activity misclassification. The findings of this study provide a basis for developing a robust classification system for FAE and form the basis of sequence-function relationships for this class.
Start Date: 2023
End Date: 12-2025
Amount: $529,447.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 01-2017
End Date: 11-2022
Amount: $387,500.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 01-2023
End Date: 01-2026
Amount: $405,591.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 12-2020
End Date: 12-2025
Amount: $3,574,272.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 04-2021
End Date: 12-2023
Amount: $975,934.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2014
End Date: 12-2017
Amount: $1,633,554.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 08-2023
End Date: 08-2029
Amount: $5,000,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity