ORCID Profile
0000-0001-9371-0463
Current Organisation
Macquarie University
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Demography | Migration | Mortality | Urban Sociology and Community Studies | Sociology | Population Trends and Policies | Race and Ethnic Relations | Migration | Population Trends And Policies | Urban And Regional Studies
Ethnicity, Multiculturalism and Migrant Development and Welfare | Understanding other countries | Demography | International Aid and Development | Communication Across Languages and Culture | Distribution of Income and Wealth |
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Date: 18-12-2015
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 27-04-2021
DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2021.1914854
Abstract: Research on healthy life expectancy (HLE) that considers cognitive impairment has been inadequate, particularly in the context of less developed countries. Using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, our study fills this research gap by computing active life expectancy (ALE), cognitive-impairment-free life expectancy (CIFLE), and active
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 03-09-2019
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 07-02-2022
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2023
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 03-2014
DOI: 10.1111/IMRE.12083
Abstract: In this essay, the authors argue that although “South” and “North” are more and more becoming problematic categories in the social sciences, in general, and in migration studies, in particular, it still makes sense today to focus on South-South migrations. Not only because of its mere quantitative importance, but for a number of reasons. Firstly, new South-South migration patterns are observable and new data are becoming available. Secondly, South-South migrations still have a number of distinct features, including: the role of borders, the composition of migration flows, the migration-conflict nexus, regional migration governance, and the specific relationships with certain migration-related concepts and variables.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 16-06-2023
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Date: 22-02-2007
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 07-2020
Abstract: Whereas Australia has pursued a skills-based migration policy, the United States has privileged family-based migration. The key contrast between these migration regimes provides a rare test of how national immigration policy shapes immigrant selection and integration. Does a skills-based immigration regime result in a more select group of Asian immigrants in Australia compared to their counterparts in the United States? Are Asian immigrants more integrated into their host society in Australia compared to the United States? Focusing on four groups of Asian immigrants in both countries (Chinese, Indians, Filipinos, and Vietnamese), this article addresses these questions using a transpacific comparison. Despite Australia’s skills-based immigration policy, we find that Asian immigrants in Australia are less hyper-selected than their counterparts in the United States. Asian immigrants in Australia also report worse labor market outcomes than those in the United States, with the exception of Vietnamese—a refugee group. Altogether, these findings challenge the conventional wisdom that skills-based immigration policy not only results in more selected immigrants, but also positively influences their integration into the host society.
Publisher: Routledge
Date: 24-02-2015
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 05-08-2021
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-10-2018
DOI: 10.1111/GEC3.12413
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 18-02-2015
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2022
DOI: 10.1016/J.ARCHGER.2022.104670
Abstract: Objectives Although the health consequences of depression have been extensively examined, little attention has been given to its nonfatal conditions. This study aims to investigate the association of depressive symptoms with total life expectancy (TLE), disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) and self-assessed healthy life expectancy (SHLE). Methods Data were sourced from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2011-2013. The 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) short form was used to measure depressive symptoms in 14,982 Chinese middle-aged and older adults. The population-based multistate life table method was used to estimate the differences in TLE, DFLE and SHLE by the status of depressive symptoms. Results At the age of 45 years, depressive symptoms were associated with a reduction of 1.8 (95% CI: 0.4-3.2) additional years of TLE. The estimated depression-induced reduction in TLE was 1.8 (95% CI: 0.1-3.5) in females, and 2.6 (95% CI: 1.0-4.2) in males. For DFLE, a reduction of 3.1 (95% CI: 2.0-4.2) additional years was found in in iduals with depressive symptoms. The proportion of DFLE in TLE in participants with depressive symptoms decreased compared with that of the non-depressive symptoms group (depressive symptoms: 87.4% vs non-depressive symptoms: 91.4%). For SHLE, on average, in iduals with depressive symptoms suffered a reduction of 7.6 (95% CI: 6.5-8.7) additional years in their SHLE at 45 years old and a reduction in the proportion of SHLE in TLE by 17.7%. Similar patterns were found in groups aged 55, 65, 75 and 85 years. Conclusion This study showed that depressive symptoms were associated with reductions in TLE, DFLE and SHLE among middle-aged and older adults in China, and the depression-induced reduction in proportions of DFLE and SHLE in TLE continued to increase as age increased. This study provides new insight into the nonfatal health consequences of depressive symptoms and their adverse effects on quantity and quality of life. Our findings are useful for policy makers and in iduals in mental health management, depression prevention and intervention and informing health policies.
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Date: 2018
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 02-05-2016
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 27-10-2015
Abstract: This article examines the effect of having a labour contract on a range of employee outcomes (wages, hours worked, social insurance coverage and subjective well-being) for a s le of urban and migrant workers in China using data from the Rural-Urban Migration in China (RUMiC) project. Using different methods, we find that the Labour Contract Law has larger effects for urban workers than for migrant workers on receipt of social benefits, subjective well-being and wages, but not for hours worked.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 27-01-2022
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 06-2023
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-023-35592-9
Abstract: The expected year-on-year intrinsic mortality variations/changes are largely overlooked in the existing research when estimating the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality patterns. To fill this gap, this study provides a new assessment of the loss of life expectancy caused by COVID-19 in 27 countries considering both the actual and the expected changes in life expectancy between 2019 and 2020. Life expectancy in 2020 and the expected life expectancy in the absence of COVID-19 are estimated using the Lee-Carter model and data primarily from the Human Mortality Database. The results show that life expectancy in 21 of the 27 countries was expected to increase in 2020 had COVID-19 not occurred. By considering the expected mortality changes between 2019 and 2020, the study shows that, on average, the loss of life expectancy among the 27 countries in 2020 amounted to 1.33 year (95% CI 1.29–1.37) at age 15 and 0.91 years (95% CI 0.88–0.94) at age 65. Our results suggest that if the year-on-year intrinsic variations/changes in mortality were considered, the effects of COVID-19 on mortality are more profound than previously understood. This is particularly prominent for countries experiencing greater life expectancy increase in recent years.
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 03-10-2019
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 03-2010
DOI: 10.1177/011719681001900107
Abstract: Recently, an increasing number of Chinese students has come to Australia to study some of them opted to settle in Australia as permanent residents while others chose to return to China. More Chinese students are pursuing further studies overseas due to China's recent rapid economic growth, which increased the ranks of middle- and upper-middle class families who have the means to send their children to study abroad. The trend also reflects China's intergenerational wealth transfer in the “first demographic idend” period. This paper reviews the recent patterns of international mobility of Chinese students to Australia and examines the factors that affect Chinese students' settlement decisions. The paper links the patterns of international mobility of students to the demographic structure of the sending country.
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 21-06-2018
DOI: 10.3390/SU10072111
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 14-06-2021
DOI: 10.1002/PSP.2494
Abstract: This paper explores the occupational status of immigrant birthplace‐generation groups in Australia, a country which emphasises skills in immigrant admissions. Using 2016 data, the occupational statuses of the first, 1.5, and second generations of Australia's China, India, Malaysia, Philippines, and Vietnam birthplace‐generation groups are compared to those for the main English‐speaking countries, all other countries, and third‐ and above‐generation Australians. The results show that the occupational status of the 1.5‐ and second‐generation Asian groups considered generally exceed that for their first generation counterparts and invariably exceed that for third‐ and above‐generation Australians, even after controlling for a range of confounding factors. For most Asian groups, the 1.5 generation's occupational status exceeds that of the second generation. Modification of the ‘segmented assimilation’ hypothesis to incorporate a new category of ‘hyper‐selective differentiation’ is proposed to capture the extraordinary upward occupational mobility of most 1.5‐ and second‐generation Asian groups in Australia.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Date: 2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2013
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 09-04-2019
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Date: 22-02-2007
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Date: 2023
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 04-07-2023
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 10-03-2011
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Date: 22-02-2007
Publisher: Routledge
Date: 03-04-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2011
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 09-2014
Abstract: Chinese internal migrants without a local hukou (household registration) are often discriminated against in the urban labour market. This study examines the impacts of such discrimination on wage differentials and the distribution among urban locals, urban migrants and rural migrants. It uses an extended analytical framework of segmented labour market to examine the multiple segmentations between urban residents and rural migrants and between locals and non-locals. The results show that, compared with urban locals, rural migrants only face discrimination above the medium-wage level, while urban migrants face discrimination below the medium-wage level, but to a much lesser degree. Owing to structural differences in employment, urban locals (rather than migrant workers) are discriminated against at other wage levels. The results suggest that the hukou system still plays an important role in segmenting China’s urban labour market. The degree of discrimination against urban migrants relative to urban locals is greater than that against rural migrants relative to urban migrants. This suggests that nowadays China’s urban labour market is mainly characterised by the segmentation between locals and non-locals, rather than the segmentation between urban residents and rural migrants, which was the case in the past.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 15-03-2017
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 06-07-2017
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 28-08-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2023
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Date: 14-03-2018
Abstract: Since the abolition in China of unequal regulations and controls related to the urban labour market and rural–urban migration in recent years, attention has been paid to migrants’ settlement intentions and their integration into host cities. Settlement channels have become more erse and more accessible to migrants, because of relaxed institutional constraints and the advanced market mechanism, which are essential to the pace and process of urbanisation, and welfare and service provisions in host cities. Using data from a survey conducted by the Institute of Population and Labor Economic of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Ningbo in 2014, this study examines migrants’ various settlement intention patterns, including traditional permanent settlement intention involving the transfer of one’s household registration ( hukou) status de facto permanent settlement intention through purchasing urban housing and long-term temporary settlement intention and short-term temporary settlement intention not involving the transfer of one’s hukou. This paper finds that hukou status has a limited impact on permanent settlement intention, and rural migrants tend to achieve permanent settlement through more flexible channels, such as purchasing urban housing in their host cities, thereby avoiding the institutional hurdle of obtaining a local urban hukou. The paper contributes to the study of migration in China by introducing a new concept of settlement intention, de facto permanent settlement intention, which has not yet been investigated empirically in the existing literature.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-09-2013
DOI: 10.1002/PSP.1810
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-10-2021
DOI: 10.1002/PSP.2520
Abstract: This study examines the changing role of traditional employment sector and the access to employment‐related citizenship rights in affecting migrant workers' settlement intentions in China. Traditionally, migrants who are informally employed were viewed as unsettled groups in Chinese cities. However, the expanded employment‐related citizenship rights provide more erse channels for pursuing permanent urban settlement. We use data from China Migrants Dynamic Survey in 2013 to investigate migrant workers' permanent settlement intentions, taking into account their access to employment‐related citizenship rights, employment sector, hukou status, social‐economic attachments at the places of destination and origin, and regional variations. We found that self‐employed and informally employed migrants held a stronger intention to pursue permanent settlement if they were protected by the local urban insurance schemes, the so‐called “de facto” employment‐related citizenship. The study suggests that the dichotomy of employment sectors, formal versus informal, in understanding migrants' settlement decision has been weakened in China.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 28-02-2019
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 22-10-2010
Start Date: 2007
End Date: 09-2011
Amount: $237,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2017
End Date: 05-2024
Amount: $544,500.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 02-2014
End Date: 04-2017
Amount: $230,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2019
End Date: 12-2023
Amount: $478,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity