Structure and function of the Hepatitis C Virus glycoproteins E1 and E2.

Funding Activity

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Funded Activity Summary

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects approximately 3 % of the global human population with 150,000-200,000 HCV-infected individuals currently living in Australia. Chronic HCV infection is associated with recurrent, progressively worsening liver disease, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The current therapy (interferon-ribavirin) is effective in only 40 % of patients and is often associated with severe side-effects. The mechanisms that HCV uses to replicate in liver cells is poorly understood. In this project we aim to better understand how the viral glycoproteins, E1 and E2, function in the initiation of infection. In particular, we will examine how these glycoproteins bind to liver cell receptors and then mediate virus-cell membrane fusion. These processes lead to the penetration of the HCV genetic material into the cell where it is replicated. These studies are essential for the discovery of new targets for antiviral agents and vaccines.

Funded Activity Details

Start Date: 01-01-2007

End Date: 01-01-2009

Funding Scheme: NHMRC Project Grants

Funding Amount: $533,828.00

Funder: National Health and Medical Research Council

Research Topics

ANZSRC Field of Research (FoR)

Medical Virology

ANZSRC Socio-Economic Objective (SEO)

There are no SEO codes available for this funding activity

Other Keywords

Hepatitis C | membrane fusion | protein structure | understanding virus-host interactions | viral glycoproteins | viral infection | virus entry and replication | virus receptors