Alternatives to homologous blood transfusion - development of evidence- based decision aids.

Funding Activity

Website
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/100944

Funding Status
Closed

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Funded Activity Summary

Transfusion of donor blood is the traditional means of treating blood loss resulting from injury or during surgery. Donor blood is in short supply and in the past there have been episodes of contamination by viruses that have led to hepatitis and AIDS. Consequently there is much interest in a range of techniques designed to reduce the need for transfusion of donor blood. One of the most popular is transfusion of patients' own blood (autologous transfusion). Despite the popularity of some of these techniques their true value is not really proven. They may be capable of diminishing the need for a transfusion of donor blood, but the long-term effects of this are not clear. In addition the preparation of autologous blood is a burden for overworked blood banks, and autologous blood may itself be associated with its own problems. The main aims of this study are to carry out reviews of the best quality trials of the various alternatives to transfusion of donor blood and to carry out surveys to find out what patients and doctors think. In a third phase of the project we will use the information gathered in the first two phases to design decision aids. These are comprehensive structured summaries of the available evidence to enable patients and their physicians to collaborate in making informed decisions that are likely to lead to the best outcomes for patients. The products of the research will be a number of reviews of 'best evidence' that appear in the International Cochrane Library, available to health professionals around the world. In addition, the decision aids, if successful, will be made available in a form that can be used by all Australian patients who are facing surgery that is likely to require a blood transfusion.

Funded Activity Details

Start Date: 01-01-2000

End Date: 01-01-2001

Funding Scheme: NHMRC Project Grants

Funding Amount: $213,697.00

Funder: National Health and Medical Research Council

Research Topics

ANZSRC Field of Research (FoR)

Ophthalmology and optometry not elsewhere classified

ANZSRC Socio-Economic Objective (SEO)

There are no SEO codes available for this funding activity

Other Keywords

anemia | blood loss surgical | blood transfusion | blood transfusion autologous | decision support techniques | evidence-based medicine | review literature | surgery elective

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