Proteases are enzymes that degrade other proteins. These molecules are essential for life and drive fundamental processes such as blood clotting and the inflammatory response. Protease dysfunction underlies numerous human diseases, including cancer. This proposal aims to investigate whether structural information can be used to improve our ability to accurately predict the target specificity of proteases.
Alternate Splicing Of Tryptase Genes Regulates Their Specificity
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$294,250.00
Summary
Tryptases are enzymes implicated in inflammatory disorders including arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and asthma. Specific tryptase inhibitors are effective in treating these diseases. We have discovered that each human tryptase gene is processed into two different protein products via a mechanism called alternate splicing. We will investigate the structure and function of these.