Human RIPC-derived Regulatory Molecules For Cardioprotection Against Ischemic And Cardiopulmonary Bypass Injury
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$642,083.00
Summary
Our previous work indicates that evoked human blood borne factors confer protection against injury, due to loss of blood flow in heart muscle, when a brief stress is remotely applied to a limb (remote ischemic preconditioning). We have identified these proteins that appear to activate genetic and metabolic regulation of adaptive cell survival processes. We will now test their individual and combined capacity, efficiency and mechanisms of protection in the heart using cell and clinical models.
Towards Prevention Of Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$771,918.00
Summary
Open heart surgery saves thousands of lives each year in Australia, but often injures the kidney. Kidney oxygen deficiency is a major cause of kidney injury. We propose a new way to manage kidney oxygen levels during heart surgery, by measuring the level of oxygen in the urine in the bladder. We will determine whether low levels of oxygen in the urine during surgery predict later development of acute kidney injury, and whether patient management can be changed to optimize kidney oxygen levels.
Novel Therapies Targeting The Alternate Renin Angiotensin System In Chronic Liver Disease
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$1,284,565.00
Summary
Scarring of the liver due to chronic liver diseases (cirrhosis) is now a major cause of illness and death in Australia. This project will study whether drugs and gene therapy approaches targeting a hormone system called the renin angiotensin system can be used to prevent the development of cirrhosis and its complications.
Investigation Of A New Electronic Portal Imaging Device For Radiation Therapy Dose Delivery Verification
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$408,101.00
Summary
In external beam radiotherapy highly complex radiation fields are used to deliver high doses of radiation to the tumour while sparing normal tissues. Inaccurate treatment could result in poor patient outcome or damage to normal tissues. We aim to investigate a novel imaging device to measure the dose accuracy of these fields. This work has the potential to make a significant and fundamental difference to existing verification techniques for radiotherapy treatments to ensure patient outcomes.
The prevalence of liver cirrhosis worldwide is rising due. The majority of the morbidity and mortality, which arises with cirrhosis, occurs due to the development of portal hypertension. In cirrhosis unexplained vasodilatation of the splanchnic circulation occurs contributing significantly to portal hypertension. I expect to confirm through my experiments that the ACE2/Ang 1-7/Mas axis (alternate RAS) is responsible for this vasodilatation and that antagonists targeting this system may have a ro ....The prevalence of liver cirrhosis worldwide is rising due. The majority of the morbidity and mortality, which arises with cirrhosis, occurs due to the development of portal hypertension. In cirrhosis unexplained vasodilatation of the splanchnic circulation occurs contributing significantly to portal hypertension. I expect to confirm through my experiments that the ACE2/Ang 1-7/Mas axis (alternate RAS) is responsible for this vasodilatation and that antagonists targeting this system may have a role in therapy.Read moreRead less