The Classification Of Motor Function Impairment In Chronic Neck Pain
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$117,228.00
Summary
Disability due to painful neck disorders is a serious health issue. Changes in control of neck movement and muscle function are known problems in neck pain sufferers yet management of these issues remains poorly understood. This project aims to develop classifications that better identify movement and muscle problems in the neck with the goal to facilitate better rehabilitation. This project is likely to significantly improve the management of neck pain in the community.
An Exploration Of Functional Decline And The Potential For Rehab In Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$50,000.00
Summary
Lung cancer is one of the commonest human cancers and the leading cause of cancer deaths. People with advanced cancer experience significant decline in functional capacity as their disease advances and they approach death. This decline is likely to have significant impact on quality of life. In lung cancer this decline can be exacerbated by chronic illnesses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While significant clinical benefits have been demonstrated in COPD patients with the ....Lung cancer is one of the commonest human cancers and the leading cause of cancer deaths. People with advanced cancer experience significant decline in functional capacity as their disease advances and they approach death. This decline is likely to have significant impact on quality of life. In lung cancer this decline can be exacerbated by chronic illnesses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While significant clinical benefits have been demonstrated in COPD patients with the introduction of pulmonary rehabilitation, little research has been conducted to either map the functional status of lung cancer patients or to explore the application of pulmonary rehabilitation in this setting. This study seeks to begin a program of work in this area through first exploring the characteristics of functional decline in this group and then assessing the feasibility and acceptability of a rehabilitation program specifically addressing the functional status needs identified.Read moreRead less
A Phase III Clinical Trial Of Exercise Modalities On Treatment Side-effects In Men Receiving Therapy For Prostate Cancer
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$519,330.00
Summary
Hormone therapy is very effective for treating prostate cancer however it produces a number of side effects including muscle and bone loss, fat gain, and increased risk of death from heart disease and diabetes. In other populations physical exercise has proven particulary effective for preventing such problems however no long term studies with prostate cancer patients have ever confirmed this. Knowledge gained from this study has potential to markedly reduce suffering and increase survival.
A Comparison Of Loaded And Unloaded Exercise For People With Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain (NSCLBP)
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$42,410.00
Summary
Chronic low back pain is a common and costly condition. This research will conduct studies to determine the important ingredients of exercise programs that are related to successful outcomes for people with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and also to determine the effects of an exercise program intended to strengthen or load the low back muscles and a program that encourages movement restoration through movement not intended to strengthen for people with non-specific CLBP.
Cranio-Cervical Dynamometry In The Rehabilitation Of Neck Pain
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$110,632.00
Summary
Research has demonstrated that exercising particular neck muscles in a specific manner is effective in reducing painful neck symptoms. A device has been developed to quantify the performance of specific neck muscles, permitting more precise rehabilitative exercise, tailored to an individual’s abilities and needs. The effectiveness of this device in the rehabilitation of chronic neck pain will be tested in a clinical trial against other commonly used forms of neck exercise.
Improving Conservative Management Of Knee Osteoarthritis
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$763,409.00
Summary
Osteoarthritis (OA), commonly involving the knee joint, is a major public health problem worldwide. This Fellowship aims to reduce the burden of knee OA by research to improve patient outcomes through more effective and accessible conservative non-drug care that takes a biopsychosocial approach and emphasises patient self-management. It will also build research capacity in the field through training and mentoring early career researchers.
Neuromuscular Exercise : A Novel Treatment To Reduce Symptoms And Joint Load In Medial Knee Osteoarthritis
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$719,199.00
Summary
There is currently no cure for knee osteoarthritis (OA). Thus treatments are needed that not only reduce symptoms but also slow disease progression. Exercise is recommended for knee OA but traditional thigh muscle strengthening exercises do not appear to be effective in all cases and may not slow the disease. This project will compare novel 'neuromuscular exercise' and compare it to traditional strengthening exercise. The results have the potential to alter current exercise prescription
Affordable Technology To Improve Physical Activity Levels And Mobility Outcomes In Rehabilitation
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$1,465,653.00
Summary
Repetitive exercise is a crucial part of rehabilitation for people with impaired mobility but current exercise levels are insufficient for optimal outcomes. Affordable exercise-based video- and computer game technology could enable additional exercise for rehabilitation patients at a relatively low cost. We propose a randomised trial to establish the impact on physical activity and mobility of the addition of these technologies to usual care for people admitted to rehabilitation wards.
Otago Exercise Program For Older Adults Recovering From PFF: Feasibility, Gait Analysis And Physical Function.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$88,214.00
Summary
Hip fractures are a common, serious and rapidly growing problem for older people. The consequences for an individual can be devastating including reduced mobility, loss of independence and ultimately admission to a nursing home. This study aims to identify strategies to assist clinicians in the individual prescription of the most appropriate therapy, improve rehabilitation programs and ultimately the outcomes for hip fracture sufferers.