Ocular Motility In Autism And Asperger S Disorder: Dissociation Of Motor Deficits.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$131,235.00
Summary
We will use ocular motor technology to investigate motor dysfunction in autism and Asperger's disorder, to advance our understanding of the neurobiological bases of these disorders. This will help clarify whether neural networks are differentially disrupted in these disorders, as our previous clinical research suggests. This dissociation and the subsequent development of an ocular motor clincal screen may improve diagnosis, and potentially treatment, of these devastating conditions.
Motor Functioning In Autism And Asperger's Disorder: Furthering Current Neurobehavioural And Clinical Definitions
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$354,932.00
Summary
While it is well known that autism and Asperger's disorder are associated with social, communicative, and behavioural symptoms, it is less well known that affected individuals also have considerable movement and coordination difficulties. For example, these children often have problems with hand writing, walking, hopping, skipping, catching, and running. These skills are very important for success at school; for example, if children are unable to participate in school sports they often feel isol ....While it is well known that autism and Asperger's disorder are associated with social, communicative, and behavioural symptoms, it is less well known that affected individuals also have considerable movement and coordination difficulties. For example, these children often have problems with hand writing, walking, hopping, skipping, catching, and running. These skills are very important for success at school; for example, if children are unable to participate in school sports they often feel isolated and rejected from the peer group. Also, hand writing problems have a significant impact on children's academic performance. Our previous research has suggested that there may be particular patterns of motor problems that characterise individuals with autism and Asperger's disorder. Our proposed research aims to use the kinds of 3D motion analysis technology used in the movie industry to capture exactly how people affected by these conditions move and respond to the environment. This study will enable us to highlight particular parts of the brain-motor circuitry that are affected by these disorders and will also enable us to more clearly distinguish how autism is different from Asperger's disorder. Ultimately, it is hoped that our motor investigations will lead to improved assessment and interventions for these disorders.Read moreRead less
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE120101167
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$375,000.00
Summary
Canonical metrics on Kahler manifolds and Monge-Ampere equations. This project will introduce new ideas and techniques to study the existence of canonical metrics on Kahler manifolds, which is a fundamental problem in geometry. Advances in this research will have influence on other areas of science such as mechanics, string theory and mathematical physics.
Higher order curvature flow of curves and hypersurfaces. This project aims to analyse higher order geometric partial differential equations that have important mathematical applications in differential geometry of submanifolds as well as practical applications in physics and mathematical biology. The project aims to prove new general principles that reveal properties of these higher order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations, producing a unified framework with applications to va ....Higher order curvature flow of curves and hypersurfaces. This project aims to analyse higher order geometric partial differential equations that have important mathematical applications in differential geometry of submanifolds as well as practical applications in physics and mathematical biology. The project aims to prove new general principles that reveal properties of these higher order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations, producing a unified framework with applications to various specific problems. This project aims to increase Australia's research capacity in geometric evolution problems, provide training for some of Australia's next generation of mathematicians and build Australia's international reputation for significant research in geometric analysis.Read moreRead less
Fully nonlinear elliptic equations and applications. This project aims to develop new methods to solve challenging problems in fully nonlinear elliptic equations, and to confirm and enhance Australia as a world leader in this very active area. In addition to high impact publications, this highly innovative research also provides continued building of expertise and training in the area.
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE200101834
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$418,410.00
Summary
The structure of singularities in geometric flows. The proposed research aims to develop our understanding of the structure of singularities in mean curvature and related flows, with certain applications in mind.
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE210100535
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$340,548.00
Summary
Minimal surfaces and singularities of mean curvature flow. The project aims to characterise the geometric structure of minimal surfaces in the variational theory and classify singularities of mean curvature flow. Minimal surfaces are mathematical models of soap films, and their time-varying analogue is mean curvature flow, a dynamic process by which a surface flows to decrease its area as quickly as possible. As a central topic in geometric analysis, the theory of minimal surfaces and mean curv ....Minimal surfaces and singularities of mean curvature flow. The project aims to characterise the geometric structure of minimal surfaces in the variational theory and classify singularities of mean curvature flow. Minimal surfaces are mathematical models of soap films, and their time-varying analogue is mean curvature flow, a dynamic process by which a surface flows to decrease its area as quickly as possible. As a central topic in geometric analysis, the theory of minimal surfaces and mean curvature flow has proven to be a powerful and essential tool in mathematics. The project expects to generate new and significant results in minimal surfaces and singularity analysis of mean curvature flow and enhance potential applications in related disciplines such as computer vision and probability.Read moreRead less
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE180100110
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$343,450.00
Summary
Analysis of fully non-linear geometric problems and differential equations. This project aims to investigate non-linear geometric evolution equations that have received considerable attention in the past decades through their use in solving outstanding problems in mathematics, such as the Poincare conjecture. By developing innovative new techniques intertwining geometry and analysis, the project endeavours to make advances in non-linear problems modelling complex phenomena. The project addresses ....Analysis of fully non-linear geometric problems and differential equations. This project aims to investigate non-linear geometric evolution equations that have received considerable attention in the past decades through their use in solving outstanding problems in mathematics, such as the Poincare conjecture. By developing innovative new techniques intertwining geometry and analysis, the project endeavours to make advances in non-linear problems modelling complex phenomena. The project addresses topics as varied as hyperbolic geometry, and a geometric approach to irregularities forming in crystal growth in materials science, focusing on developing cutting-edge mathematical tools and connections to geometry.Read moreRead less
Parabolic methods for elliptic boundary value problems. This project aims to uncover new results for second order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations via the use of uniqueness properties of solutions for related nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. This will build on theory for fully nonlinear equations developed over the last 30 years. The project expects to generate new knowledge in the theory that will guide future research and have direct impact to applications ....Parabolic methods for elliptic boundary value problems. This project aims to uncover new results for second order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations via the use of uniqueness properties of solutions for related nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. This will build on theory for fully nonlinear equations developed over the last 30 years. The project expects to generate new knowledge in the theory that will guide future research and have direct impact to applications in optimal transport, geometric problems and more applied areas including image analysis and mathematical finance. The project will enhance Australia's international reputation for research in the field and train some of the next generation of mathematical analysts.Read moreRead less
New directions in geometric evolution equations. Diffusion occurs in natural processes such as crystal growth and flame propagation and is also used as a technique in image processing. This project will allow Australian researchers to develop new methods for analysis of the mathematics underlying diffusion and to apply these methods to prove new theoretical results with broad applications.