Innovation In The Synthesis And Translation Of Research Evidence To Inform The Prevention, Management And Treatment Of Chronic Disease In Indigenous Populations
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$2,642,121.00
Summary
Chronic disease remains the principal cause of health inequality for Indigenous Australians. Primary care is critical to mounting a health system response. The Aboriginal community controlled sector is at the coal face of chronic disease management, yet requires the synthesis, utilisation, development, evaluation and translation of evidence to practice. CREATE was established for this purpose
I am a nephrologist, triallist and health services researcher aiming to generate high-quality evidence regarding the prevention and management of chronic disease and to reduce disparities in indigenous health.
Improving The Quality Of Care To Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Patients Who Attend General Practice In Urban Sydney, By Applying A Framework That Has Been Validated For Acceptability By Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Peoples
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$92,314.00
Summary
This research aims to develop strategies to improve the quality of care to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients who attend mainstream general practice by determining the barriers and enablers of Indigenous identification in general practice and developing a framework with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients to improve the cultural appropriateness of the health care they receive. The findings have the potential to contribute directly to the National Closing the Gap initiative ....This research aims to develop strategies to improve the quality of care to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients who attend mainstream general practice by determining the barriers and enablers of Indigenous identification in general practice and developing a framework with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients to improve the cultural appropriateness of the health care they receive. The findings have the potential to contribute directly to the National Closing the Gap initiative and the National Primary Health Care Strategy.Read moreRead less
Economics Of Multimorbid Chronic Illnesses In Indigenous Australian Communities
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$302,123.00
Summary
Chronic illness is major problem in Indigenous health and is a high priority area in “closing the gap” . It will explore ways for use of economic evidence can be used to support optimal decision-making processes. Key tasks: 1. identify reasons decision makers use for priority setting 2. assess the cost-effectiveness ; and 3. broaden the outcomes measures. Key Outcomes: (1) Refereed journals and community reports (2) expand my research skills in health economics
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) Schedules For The Northern Territory (NT): Randomised Controlled Trial Of Booster Vaccines To Broaden And Strengthen Protection From Invasive And Mucosal Infections.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$2,078,861.00
Summary
Very few Indigenous children in remote communities have healthy ears or lungs; almost 20% have eardrum perforations. The associated hearing loss causes educational disadvantage with life long impacts on quality of life. New pneumococcal conjugate vaccines target a broader diversity of pathogens that cause eardrum perforation and lung infections, but the best schedules and combinations have not been tested. This randomised controlled trial will compare immune response, bacterial carriage and clin ....Very few Indigenous children in remote communities have healthy ears or lungs; almost 20% have eardrum perforations. The associated hearing loss causes educational disadvantage with life long impacts on quality of life. New pneumococcal conjugate vaccines target a broader diversity of pathogens that cause eardrum perforation and lung infections, but the best schedules and combinations have not been tested. This randomised controlled trial will compare immune response, bacterial carriage and clinical outcomes of different vaccine schedules.Read moreRead less
Health Impacts Of Climate Change On Indigenous Australians: Identifying Climate Thresholds To Enable The Development Of Informed Adaptation Strategies
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$361,034.00
Summary
Closing the gap in Indigenous health and adapting to climate change are two major policy challenges for Australia. This project addresses these issues by providing quantitative and qualitative evidence of the disproportionate impacts of climate on the health of Indigenous people. This research will provide policy-relevant evidence to enable targeting of resources to develop effective climate adaptation strategies to reduce adverse health outcomes for Indigenous Australians from climate change.
Aboriginal Australians are diagnosed with chronic kidney disease at approximately 10 times the rate of non-Aboriginal Australians. Since 2002, the ARDAC Study has examined the early markers of kidney and heart disease in Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal children and adolescents. The study aims to determine if the increased risk of chronic kidney and heart disease seen in Aboriginal adults begins during adolescence and young adulthood as an increased prevalence of chronic disease risk factors.