Accessible Data Exploration and Analysis for Blind People. This project aims to develop new assistive technologies that will enable blind people to explore and analyse data more readily. The project expects to generate new knowledge in the fields of assistive technology, multimodal interfaces, dialogue systems and natural language understanding and generation. The expected outcome of the project is an innovative conversational agent that uses a mix of speech and tactile graphics to communicate ....Accessible Data Exploration and Analysis for Blind People. This project aims to develop new assistive technologies that will enable blind people to explore and analyse data more readily. The project expects to generate new knowledge in the fields of assistive technology, multimodal interfaces, dialogue systems and natural language understanding and generation. The expected outcome of the project is an innovative conversational agent that uses a mix of speech and tactile graphics to communicate with a blind user and proactively assists with data analysis tasks. This should provide significant benefits, as it will overcome barriers to data analysis and exploration by blind people that currently restrict access to government, health and personal data, and limit employment opportunities.Read moreRead less
Cost-effective App Service Management in Edge Computing Environment. This project aims to deliver a framework and a suite of approaches for cost-effective app service management in the edge computing (EC) environment facilitated by the 5G mobile network. Edge computing offers great promises for rapidly advancing mobile and IoT apps in many active domains in Australia, e.g., self-driving cars, medical services, etc. Using a variety of optimization techniques and game theory, this project attacks ....Cost-effective App Service Management in Edge Computing Environment. This project aims to deliver a framework and a suite of approaches for cost-effective app service management in the edge computing (EC) environment facilitated by the 5G mobile network. Edge computing offers great promises for rapidly advancing mobile and IoT apps in many active domains in Australia, e.g., self-driving cars, medical services, etc. Using a variety of optimization techniques and game theory, this project attacks the new challenges in the deployment, delivery and adaptation of app services in the EC environment. The outcomes of this project will significantly promote new mobile and IoT apps over Australia's 5G mobile network by allowing app vendors to manage their services cost-effectively with ease in the EC environment.Read moreRead less
Effective and Efficient Situation Awareness in Big Social Media Data . Crisis management services using traditional methods like phone calls can be easily delayed due to limited communication ability in the disaster area. This project aims to help users make smart decision in critical situations by using big social media data to detect complex social events, receive recommendations, and observe event summaries. We will invent advanced social data models, efficient indices and query techniques fo ....Effective and Efficient Situation Awareness in Big Social Media Data . Crisis management services using traditional methods like phone calls can be easily delayed due to limited communication ability in the disaster area. This project aims to help users make smart decision in critical situations by using big social media data to detect complex social events, receive recommendations, and observe event summaries. We will invent advanced social data models, efficient indices and query techniques for situation awareness in big media. We expect to develop a system to evaluate the proposed situation awareness framework. The outcomes of the project will benefit social media analysis and big data fields. It will also improve the government services by enabling the real time situation awareness in crisis.Read moreRead less
Sequential decision-making in dynamic and uncertain environments. Current machine learning and optimisation methods cannot well support sequential prediction and decision-making due to the dynamic nature and pervasive presence of big data. This project aims to create a foundation and technology for sequence and uncertainty learning, sequential and dynamic optimisation, and their integration. It is expected to improve robustness and mitigate the vulnerabilities of machine learning algorithms, to ....Sequential decision-making in dynamic and uncertain environments. Current machine learning and optimisation methods cannot well support sequential prediction and decision-making due to the dynamic nature and pervasive presence of big data. This project aims to create a foundation and technology for sequence and uncertainty learning, sequential and dynamic optimisation, and their integration. It is expected to improve robustness and mitigate the vulnerabilities of machine learning algorithms, to increase prediction accuracy and reliability in dynamic sequences, and to support decision-making in complex situations to achieve robust and adaptive results. Anticipated outcomes can help data scientists with state-of-the-art skills to manage sequential data and benefit data-enabled innovation in Australia.Read moreRead less
Robust meta learning for risk-aware recommender systems. Recommender systems are the core of many online services but they are highly vulnerable to risks like shilling attacks, privacy leaks, and unexpected change. This project aims to develop new adversarial Bayesian-based, privacy-preserved and self-adaptive fuzzy meta learning methods and meta recommender systems that are robust to these risky, uncertain and dynamic environments. The anticipated outcomes should significantly improve the relia ....Robust meta learning for risk-aware recommender systems. Recommender systems are the core of many online services but they are highly vulnerable to risks like shilling attacks, privacy leaks, and unexpected change. This project aims to develop new adversarial Bayesian-based, privacy-preserved and self-adaptive fuzzy meta learning methods and meta recommender systems that are robust to these risky, uncertain and dynamic environments. The anticipated outcomes should significantly improve the reliability of recommender systems with particular benefits for online personalised service systems, e.g., e-government, e-business and e-Learning. The outcomes will also advance machine learning knowledge with a new robust meta learning schema for general data analytics and applications.Read moreRead less
Intelligent Virtual Human Companions. This research aims to develop intelligent virtual human companions that can seemingly integrate our immediate physical environment and understand their surroundings including people’s emotions, behaviours, actions and interactions. Such a technology will be enabled by leveraging recent advances in mixed/augmented reality technologies, and by developing innovative artificial intelligence and computer vision and graphics algorithms for dynamic real-world envir ....Intelligent Virtual Human Companions. This research aims to develop intelligent virtual human companions that can seemingly integrate our immediate physical environment and understand their surroundings including people’s emotions, behaviours, actions and interactions. Such a technology will be enabled by leveraging recent advances in mixed/augmented reality technologies, and by developing innovative artificial intelligence and computer vision and graphics algorithms for dynamic real-world environments. Unlike robots, the proposed technology will be low cost, readily deployable and customisable, and will not have any physical limitations or maintenance requirements. It will thus have a wide range of applications from elderly care, healthcare care to educational training.Read moreRead less
Improving human reasoning with causal Bayes networks: a multimodal approach. This project aims to improve human causal and probabilistic reasoning about complex systems by taking a user-centric, multimodal, interactive approach. The project will explore new integrated visual and verbal ways of explaining a causal probabilistic model and its reasoning, to reduce known human reasoning difficulties, and investigate how to reduce cognitive load by prioritising the most useful user- and context-speci ....Improving human reasoning with causal Bayes networks: a multimodal approach. This project aims to improve human causal and probabilistic reasoning about complex systems by taking a user-centric, multimodal, interactive approach. The project will explore new integrated visual and verbal ways of explaining a causal probabilistic model and its reasoning, to reduce known human reasoning difficulties, and investigate how to reduce cognitive load by prioritising the most useful user- and context-specific information. Expected outcomes include novel AI methods that empower users to drive the reasoning process and strengthen trust in the system’s reasoning. Performance will be assessed in medical and legal domains, with significant potential benefits to end users from better, more transparent reasoning and decision making.Read moreRead less
Improving the diagnosticity of eyewitness memory choices. Eyewitness identification error is common and costly. This project aims to improve the quality of information provided by eyewitnesses, and the ability of police officers and triers of fact (e.g., juries, judges) to evaluate this information. Laboratory investigations will determine how best to test memory and confidence to achieve this aim. A new class of cognitive models will provide a unified account of response accuracy, response time ....Improving the diagnosticity of eyewitness memory choices. Eyewitness identification error is common and costly. This project aims to improve the quality of information provided by eyewitnesses, and the ability of police officers and triers of fact (e.g., juries, judges) to evaluate this information. Laboratory investigations will determine how best to test memory and confidence to achieve this aim. A new class of cognitive models will provide a unified account of response accuracy, response time, and confidence, suitable for application to computerized testing scenarios. The models and testing methods validated in the laboratory will be refined for application in eyewitness memory settings, facilitating better evaluation of identification evidence, and potentially reducing wrongful convictions.Read moreRead less
Maturing design-led innovation processes with motivational models. This project aims to bring together design innovation with software engineering ensuring software is engaging, utilising methods and processes from design. Engaging software is important if it is to be taken up by the intended users. The outcome of the proposal will be new methods such as emotional goal models guiding key stages of the software engineering lifecycle, especially requirements elicitation, software design, implement ....Maturing design-led innovation processes with motivational models. This project aims to bring together design innovation with software engineering ensuring software is engaging, utilising methods and processes from design. Engaging software is important if it is to be taken up by the intended users. The outcome of the proposal will be new methods such as emotional goal models guiding key stages of the software engineering lifecycle, especially requirements elicitation, software design, implementation and evaluation, with a focus on assessing adoption over time. The benefit of the research is intended to be threefold: increased digital inclusion by more Australians engaging with the digital economy; better acceptance of developed software by consumers; and new methods for Australian software developers.Read moreRead less
Broadening Choice and Increasing Diversity in Public Schools. Currently, most families are limited to the public school in their catchment area, meaning the area in which they can afford to live. This leads to socio-economically and ethnically homogenous schools and entrenches disadvantage, as well as denying students the crucial life lessons that flow from being part of a diverse student body. This project aims to investigate a model for allocating public school places that integrates catchment ....Broadening Choice and Increasing Diversity in Public Schools. Currently, most families are limited to the public school in their catchment area, meaning the area in which they can afford to live. This leads to socio-economically and ethnically homogenous schools and entrenches disadvantage, as well as denying students the crucial life lessons that flow from being part of a diverse student body. This project aims to investigate a model for allocating public school places that integrates catchment areas. The expected outcome would be a system that gives families a wider choice, enabling them to enrol in out-of-area schools, while ensuring that allocations remain fair, equitable and balanced, and also delivering benefits such as achieving a desired level of diversity in student populations within schoolsRead moreRead less