EBV-specific T Cells As Therapy For Relapsed - Refractory EBV-positive Lymphomas
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$324,397.00
Summary
The presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) withiin EBV-positive malignant lymphoma cases provides a potential target for adoptive immunotherapy. Previous studies have established that adoptive immunotherapy for certain subtypes of lymphoma with EBV-specific killer T cells can lead to remission of disease. The objective of this study is to examine whether a similar strategy but using an enhanced methodology can be applied for the treatment of a range of relapsed-refractory EBV-positive lymphomas.
A Mechanotransduction Apparatus To Coordinate Epithelial Collective Cell Migration.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$994,596.00
Summary
Epithelial cells migrate as physically coherent collective groups, which is necessary for normal development and is disrupted as cancers progress to become invasive and spread. Collective migration requires communication so that the behaviour of individual cells is properly coordinated. In this project we investigate how the transmission of physical force between cells allows them to communicate; and test how its disruption contributes to cancer invasion.
Function Of The Lysophospholipid Receptor Family In Neuronal Stem Cells And Their Progenitors.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$380,723.00
Summary
Stem cells have the potential to give rise to a vast array of differentiated cells. Neuronal stem cells (NSC) can differentiate into progenitor cells which can themselves differentiate into cells of the nervous system: neurons and macroglial cells (astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, Schwann cells). This in turn can assist in the treatment of degenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, motoneuron desease etc. Our project aims to study the effects on NSC and their progenitor ....Stem cells have the potential to give rise to a vast array of differentiated cells. Neuronal stem cells (NSC) can differentiate into progenitor cells which can themselves differentiate into cells of the nervous system: neurons and macroglial cells (astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, Schwann cells). This in turn can assist in the treatment of degenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, motoneuron desease etc. Our project aims to study the effects on NSC and their progenitor cells of the lysophospholipids lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), bioactive molecules known to play an essential role in the nervous system during development and inflammation. Our project aims to understand the mechanisms of action of these molecules in NSC maintenance, proliferation, differentiation and migration. By understanding how these molecules are able to regulate NSC biology will provide new avenues in the development of tools necessary for stem cell therapy.Read moreRead less
Regulation Of The Drosophila C-Myc Homologue In Stem Cell Growth And Division.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$613,397.00
Summary
The mechanisms controlling stem cell growth and division require elucidation if we are to use stem cells in regenerative medicine and find cancer treatments. Due to experimental limitations such mechanisms are largely unknown in humans. We aim to use the vinegar fly as a model system to understand the importance of microenvironment to cancer gene control in stem cells. We will identify the secreted signals, from the neighbouring cells, required to control cancer initiation in stem cells.