Knee Osteoarthritis After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: The Relationship Between Function And Neuromechanics
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$76,252.00
Summary
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction allows most people to return to their previous level of function, but does not prevent the onset of knee osteoarthritis (OA). The development of OA in young people after ACL reconstruction may be caused by the initial injury, altered movement patterns, or changes in muscle control. This study will investigate the relationship between these factors. The findings will help to improve understanding of the causes of OA following ACL reconstruction.
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR) And Neuromuscular Training
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$99,248.00
Summary
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructive (ACLR) following ACL rupture is a successful surgery that improves stability of the knee joint. However, evidence is emerging that despite undergoing reconstructive surgery, osteoarthritis of the knee joint is prevalent in the proceeding years. The proposed research aims to improve biomechanical abnormalities by providing a neuromuscular intervention. This could lead to a more optimal biomechanical pattern which could reduce the degenerative changes occu ....Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructive (ACLR) following ACL rupture is a successful surgery that improves stability of the knee joint. However, evidence is emerging that despite undergoing reconstructive surgery, osteoarthritis of the knee joint is prevalent in the proceeding years. The proposed research aims to improve biomechanical abnormalities by providing a neuromuscular intervention. This could lead to a more optimal biomechanical pattern which could reduce the degenerative changes occurring within the knee of ACLR patients.Read moreRead less
An Early Intervention To Prevent Muscle Weakness In Intensive Care
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$82,607.00
Summary
Patients commonly suffer from a debilitating and globally pronounced weakness post intensive care admission. The causes and ways to prevent this weakness are not fully understood. This study will investigate the benefits of early exercise involving electrical stimulation of the leg muscles during in-bed cycling and will compare changes in muscle size and strength compared to usual care. We will also examine why muscles become weak so quickly, to help target future treatments to prevent weakness.
Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Helps Pelvic Organ Prolapse In Women - Time For Change In Health Care
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$221,513.00
Summary
Pelvic organ prolapse - or "prolapse" - is a 'hidden epidemic', affecting almost half of all women who have had a baby. Recently, evidence has emerged that pelvic floor muscle training is an effective treatment for this condition. This improvement is not widely known nor implemented in health care. To reduce the untimely evidence-to-practice gap, rapid implementation of these research findings is required, which will influence clinical care and change health policy.
Patellofemoral Joint Osteoarthritis: The Effect Of Foot Orthoses
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$99,002.00
Summary
Despite the burden of patellofemoral joint osteoarthritis (PFJ OA), there is a paucity of evidence for conservative treatments. This project aims to determine the functional features of PFJ OA and develop a clinical tool to enable identification of features associated with PFJ OA. A randomised controlled trial will then be conducted utilising a foot orthoses intervention to determine whether foot orthoses improve function and pain in people with PFJ OA.
MOTOR IMPAIRMENT: Basic And Applied Human Neurophysiology
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$6,830,980.00
Summary
Motor Impairment results in physical disability in a wide range of debilitating diseases and health conditions. We will conduct a research program that will include both experimental investigations and clinical trials to identify optimal strategies for maximising physical functioning for people with weakness and fatigue, impaired sensation and balance, and contracture. In doing so, our program offers great scope for improving the health and quality of life for millions of Australians and substan ....Motor Impairment results in physical disability in a wide range of debilitating diseases and health conditions. We will conduct a research program that will include both experimental investigations and clinical trials to identify optimal strategies for maximising physical functioning for people with weakness and fatigue, impaired sensation and balance, and contracture. In doing so, our program offers great scope for improving the health and quality of life for millions of Australians and substantially reducing health care costs.Read moreRead less