The Development Of A Meaning Centred Therapy For Patients With Advanced Cancer - An Intervention Study
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$137,000.00
Summary
Previous Doctoral work by the applicant illustrated how the compelling force to make sense of life experiences and find significance in existence (two central aspects of meaning) increases the complexity of coping with advanced cancer. While meaning can assist coping by offering a framework, perspective and counterbalance to the challenge of illness, the absence of meaning can also be a precursor to profound despair. This project will use the model of Meaning in Adjustment to Cancer to develop a ....Previous Doctoral work by the applicant illustrated how the compelling force to make sense of life experiences and find significance in existence (two central aspects of meaning) increases the complexity of coping with advanced cancer. While meaning can assist coping by offering a framework, perspective and counterbalance to the challenge of illness, the absence of meaning can also be a precursor to profound despair. This project will use the model of Meaning in Adjustment to Cancer to develop and trial an intervention aimed at enhancing meaning and reducing despair in this population.Read moreRead less
Psychiatric Morbidity, Quality Of Life And Coping Styles Of Patients With Early Stage & Advanced Prostate Cancer
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$281,018.00
Summary
Prostate cancer affects thousands of men each year. Advances in treatment are continuing, but side-effects frequently create disruptions to daily living. If the quality of care for prostate cancer patients is to be further improved, there is much to be learned about the psychosocial impact of the disease and its treatment across its different phases. There has not been a systematic prospective study of psychosocial adjustment in men with prostate cancer. In this study, we longitudinally follow t ....Prostate cancer affects thousands of men each year. Advances in treatment are continuing, but side-effects frequently create disruptions to daily living. If the quality of care for prostate cancer patients is to be further improved, there is much to be learned about the psychosocial impact of the disease and its treatment across its different phases. There has not been a systematic prospective study of psychosocial adjustment in men with prostate cancer. In this study, we longitudinally follow two separate groups of men with prostate cancer, those with early disease and those with advanced illness. We focus on the particular side-effects of urinary incontinence, impotence and bowel symptoms and the potential these have to affect the patient's sense of wellbeing. We use a standardised interview and questionnaires to assess for the presence of psychiatric disorders and psychological problems, overall quality of life and coping styles in these men. We seek to recognise the predictors of men who may have coping problems. A statistical approach termed pathway analysis will help us understand the relative contributions of different factors associated with these problems. The outcome of this systematic, longitudinal study will be a body of knowledge concerning risk factors for poorer psychosocial adjustment and optimum coping strategies for managing the impact of prostate cancer and its treatment, thereby empowering a range of targeted interventions to be developed to enhance the wellbeing and quality of life of these men.Read moreRead less
Right Care, Right Time, Right Place: Improving Outcomes For People With Spinal Cord Injury Through Early Intervention And Improved Access To Specialised Care
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$1,095,436.00
Summary
This novel study’s purpose is to improve the care and quality of life of people afflicted by spinal cord injury. The study will map the early clinical journey from injury to specialized spinal care, identifying factors which impact on health and quality of life up to a year after injury. The focus will be on whether a delay of more than 24 hours to specialized care worsens the outcomes. This will be the first Australian study examining the early care of patients with a spinal cord injury.
Trauma And Recovery: Understanding And Treating Posttraumatic Stress Disorder In Refugees
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$431,000.00
Summary
Refugees report high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), however, a lack of understanding of the processes underlying refugee mental health has limited the effective treatment of this disabling disorder. My research program will overcome these barriers by uncovering core mechanisms and developing a targeted intervention to reduce PTSD symptoms in refugees. My research will advance knowledge about refugee mental health, and inform best-practice clinical care of refugees.
Step Up: A Technology-enhanced Stepped Psychological Intervention For Strengthening Adaptive Capacity And Treating Post-traumatic Comorbidities In Refugees
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$318,768.00
Summary
There is a major translational gap in rolling out psychotherapeutic treatments into readily accessible public health interventions for refugees. This project examines the feasibility and effectiveness of a technology-enhanced stepped psychological intervention designed to build resilience (Step 1) and manage traumatic stress symptoms and related comorbidities in traumatized refugees to ensure they have an enhanced capacity to adapt to the new environment post trauma.
Individual Differences In Coping With A Diagnosis Of ALS: Psychosocial Adjustment And Implications For Psychological Treatment Planning
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$101,523.00
Summary
A high proportion of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis develop subtle personality and behavioural changes similar to those with behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia. Apathetic symptoms are the most commonly observed personality change. This project aims to establish the contribution of premorbid personality traits on the development and expression of apathy, and in turn, it’s implications for ALS patients’ psychological wellbeing and response to psychological intervention.
Optimising Mental Health And Quality Of Life For Australia’s Military Personnel And Veterans With PTSD
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$728,958.00
Summary
Military personnel can experience a range of traumatic events throughout their careers, and many develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result. Effective treatments for PTSD are available but involve seeing a mental health professional weekly for several months, which can be a difficult commitment for many military personnel and veterans to make. This project investigates whether standard treatment for PTSD is as effective when it’s delivered intensively in a shorter period of time.
Developing A Just-In-Time-Adaptive-Intervention For Problem Anger
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$690,124.00
Summary
Problems controlling anger and aggression are very common and highly destructive in individuals who have experienced trauma. Current treatment approaches are limited. This project will first use technology to measure and predict when problem anger is occurring, and then develop a smart-phone delivered intervention designed to reduce problem anger in individuals who have experienced trauma, by providing support when and where an individual needs it most.
Whiplash Injury: Mechanisms, Prediction And Directives For Improved Management Strategies.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$772,359.00
Summary
Whiplash is a costly condition with many people developing chronic symptoms. This research aims to improve the understating of involved mechanisms, diagnosis and classification of the condition from the time of injury until either recovery or the development of persistent pain. This will facilitate the early identification of those at risk of poor recovery and will lay the foundations for the development of improved early management, particularly in primary care.