Enhancing fertility for the Thoroughbred and Standardbred industries. Enhancing fertility for the Thoroughbred and Standardbred industries. Responding to industry calls for improved methods of detecting and managing infertility in both stallions and mares, this project aims to provide a platform for competitive collaborations between universities, biotechnology companies and horse breeders: the end-users of technological developments in equine reproduction. The Thoroughbred and Standardbred bree ....Enhancing fertility for the Thoroughbred and Standardbred industries. Enhancing fertility for the Thoroughbred and Standardbred industries. Responding to industry calls for improved methods of detecting and managing infertility in both stallions and mares, this project aims to provide a platform for competitive collaborations between universities, biotechnology companies and horse breeders: the end-users of technological developments in equine reproduction. The Thoroughbred and Standardbred breeding industries contribute over $6.5 billion per annum to the Australian economy and employ thousands of staff across their value chains. However, these industries suffer from breeding program inefficiencies that amount to over $800 million in annual losses. Expected outcomes are novel reproductive technologies and specialised research capabilities that will make the Australian equine industry a global leader.Read moreRead less
The Effects Of Estrogen-Responsive B Box Protein On Retinoid Sensitivity In Cancer And Its Significance In Development
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$82,421.00
Summary
Although effective, many cancer drugs often lead to side effects, especially in children. New therapies are needed that specifically target cancer cells while leaving normal cells unaffected. I am studying a novel protein (EBBP) which I believe has an important role in cancer cell growth. By studying EBBP I aim to be able to increase the effectiveness of the low toxic chemotherapy retinoic acid without increased side effects, as well as understand the functional role of EBBP in cancer cells.
Decision-making modules in protein interaction networks. This project aims to discover how cells use proteins to make decisions. This is important for all living things, which must react to stimuli to grow, adapt, defend themselves and to die. The project’s anticipated outcome is the systems-level identification of decision-making modules in an intracellular network. Its focus is on the smallest possible modules, which contain a decision-making protein with two modifications that control protein ....Decision-making modules in protein interaction networks. This project aims to discover how cells use proteins to make decisions. This is important for all living things, which must react to stimuli to grow, adapt, defend themselves and to die. The project’s anticipated outcome is the systems-level identification of decision-making modules in an intracellular network. Its focus is on the smallest possible modules, which contain a decision-making protein with two modifications that control protein-proteins interactions. It will investigate two recurrent decision-making modules. The expected benefits of the project include new means to decipher biological complexity, and targets to modulate biosystems by genome editing or with drugs.Read moreRead less
The role and regulation of protein methylation: a study using the recently developed methylation network of yeast. Tiny changes to proteins, such as methylation, can alter the way they interact with other proteins. This project will investigate the dynamics of protein methylation during the life of the yeast cell. The project results will be of long term relevance to situations where we may want to stop cells dividing, such as cancer or infectious disease.
The effect of methylation and phosphorylation on ribosome function. This project aims to discover how cells regulate ribosome function and selectivity, by modifying their ribosomal proteins. This affects protein synthesis, a process which is central to the growth of all living things. Expected outcomes include new knowledge on the regulation of protein synthesis, improved techniques for the study of this process and an enhanced capacity for international collaboration. New avenues for the artifi ....The effect of methylation and phosphorylation on ribosome function. This project aims to discover how cells regulate ribosome function and selectivity, by modifying their ribosomal proteins. This affects protein synthesis, a process which is central to the growth of all living things. Expected outcomes include new knowledge on the regulation of protein synthesis, improved techniques for the study of this process and an enhanced capacity for international collaboration. New avenues for the artificial regulation of the ribosome may also emerge, relevant to synthetic biology and the engineering of industrial yeasts. The project should provide significant new findings for the research community, generate research citations and contribute to a highly skilled workforce by the training of staff and students.Read moreRead less
How do protein quality control mechanisms maintain neuronal ageing? This project aims to interrogate how mechanisms of protein quality control act in the brain - an organ that is particularly vulnerable to a high load of misfolded protein - to maintain normal physiology during ageing. This project expects to make advances in cellular biochemistry and neuroscience, using an innovative proximity labelling approach to identify quality control regulators in neurons that specifically engage with misf ....How do protein quality control mechanisms maintain neuronal ageing? This project aims to interrogate how mechanisms of protein quality control act in the brain - an organ that is particularly vulnerable to a high load of misfolded protein - to maintain normal physiology during ageing. This project expects to make advances in cellular biochemistry and neuroscience, using an innovative proximity labelling approach to identify quality control regulators in neurons that specifically engage with misfolded proteins during ageing, within the nervous system of a living animal. Expected outcomes of this project will generate new knowledge of brain physiology and ageing relevant to all animals. This should provide significant benefits, such as a greater understanding of long-term brain functions including memory.Read moreRead less
Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment And Facilities - Grant ID: LE100100089
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$700,000.00
Summary
Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy. The prestigious journal Nature Methods named super-resolution fluorescent microscopy as the Method of the Year 2008. This recognition is justified because fluorescent imaging on the molecular scale will revolutionise biological sciences. It will literally change the way we see the smallest building blocks of life and this allows researchers to identify the function of proteins and lipids in health and disease. This breakthrough technology is currently no ....Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy. The prestigious journal Nature Methods named super-resolution fluorescent microscopy as the Method of the Year 2008. This recognition is justified because fluorescent imaging on the molecular scale will revolutionise biological sciences. It will literally change the way we see the smallest building blocks of life and this allows researchers to identify the function of proteins and lipids in health and disease. This breakthrough technology is currently not available to researchers in Australia. Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy would extend Australia's leading position in the fundamental biological sciences, bio- and nano-technologies as well as imaging and microscopy.Read moreRead less
Does phosphorylation regulate the methylation of proteins? . The interaction of proteins is a fundamental requirement of life. Tiny switches on proteins affect how they interact but little is known about how these are controlled. This project will study the complex interplay between two types of switches; one is expected to control the other. This will provide new insights into how the cell functions.
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE150100019
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$352,000.00
Summary
Protein network regulation: A systems-level analysis of methylation. The systems-level analysis of protein-protein interaction networks is a vital new framework for exploring protein complex formation. However key studies into the dynamics of these networks are being precluded by a lack of broad-scale data on interactions mediated by post-translational modifications, which are known regulators of protein-protein interactions. To solve this problem, this project aims to conduct an organism-wide s ....Protein network regulation: A systems-level analysis of methylation. The systems-level analysis of protein-protein interaction networks is a vital new framework for exploring protein complex formation. However key studies into the dynamics of these networks are being precluded by a lack of broad-scale data on interactions mediated by post-translational modifications, which are known regulators of protein-protein interactions. To solve this problem, this project aims to conduct an organism-wide survey of interactions mediated by an important class of post-translational modification, methylation, using an innovative mass spectrometry-based workflow. This project aims to produce fundamental new insights into the mechanisms underlying protein-protein interaction network dynamics, and into how protein complexes are formed.Read moreRead less
Proteomic study of urine to discover novel biomarkers for human prostate cancer. The purpose of this project is to identify novel markers in the urine of patients with prostate cancer. These biomarkers may ultimately prove useful in the development of novel diagnostic tools for the management of this disease.