This application will investigate the potential for nanomaterials to have adverse effects on human health and to formulate approaches to screen nanomaterials for potential health risks, particularly those with a high likelihood for human exposure in Australia. Understanding how existing nanomaterials interact with biological systems will help determine the risk of adverse effects in the human population and identify those nanoparticles with little or no risk.
Finally New Tools Are Available To Combat Drug Resistant Tuberculosis, But How Do We Make Them Work? Models To Determine Effective Implementation Strategies In Australia And Our Region
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$1,562,250.00
Summary
The risk of drug resistance in tuberculosis (MDR TB) is thwarting control efforts and must be addressed. Potential strategies being considered are; treating MDR TB in the latent phase, using new short-course treatment for active TB and using new vaccines. My work develops simulation models to test strategies before they are implemented, to maximise impact and avoid costly or low-impact interventions. I will examine strategies in Australia and in high burden countries in Australia’s region.
Personalizing Antipsychotic Medicines To Improve Patient Outcomes In Schizophrenia: Development Of Decision Support Tools Using Pharmacometabolomics And Pharmacometrics
Defining Targets For Antifungal Stewardship In Immunocompromised Patients: Optimising Care And Safety
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$108,902.00
Summary
Patients with impaired immune systems are at risk of serious fungal infections. Antifungal medicines used to prevent and treat these infections can be toxic and costly. This project aims to review current antifungal use and improvement activities in place in health services, assess prescriber knowledge, and to evaluate current doses of echinocandin antifungals used in liver failure patients. This project will identify ways to improve antifungal use needed for effective and safe prescribing.
Peptide Therapeutics For The Treatment Of Autoimmune Diseases: Stability, Delivery And Disposition
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$368,467.00
Summary
Autoimmune diseases affect around 120 million people worldwide. This project will progress the development of a peptide that suppresses disease-causing autoantigen-specific immune responses without affecting protective responses. Different routes of delivery for this peptide will be evaluated, as well as slow-release formulations that will extend its in vivo lifetime. The outcome will be a patient-friendly form of this therapeutic lead that can be taken forward to preclinical evaluation.
This Senior Principal Research Fellowship will support a program of translational research and leadership for the Therapeutics Research Centre that is based at the Translational Research Institute in Brisbane and The Basil Hetzel Institute in Adelaide and for future researchers/research leaders in clinical medicine. A key research focus will be in improving the safety and efficacy of products and nanosystems, especially after application to the skin and/or absorption into the body.
Anti-inflammatory Compound Development For The Treatment Of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$674,659.00
Summary
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a highly prevalent and rapidly growing heart condition with no proven effective therapies. We will develop novel drugs to treat HFpEF by focussing on heart scarring and inflammation. We have promising drug candidates that will be developed during the project, and these will be ready for for phase I clinical trial by the end of this grant. The outcome of this study is poised to address the significant unmet medical need.