Lexical retrieval and reading comprehension: Binding perceptual, lexical and conceptual information in on-line reading. Reading is a complex process that involves integrating sensory information extracted from text with stored memories about word meanings, syntactic structures and general knowledge. Most reading research has focused on the processing of isolated words, but normal reading requires integration processes that are not necessary to recognise single words. This research uses tasks req ....Lexical retrieval and reading comprehension: Binding perceptual, lexical and conceptual information in on-line reading. Reading is a complex process that involves integrating sensory information extracted from text with stored memories about word meanings, syntactic structures and general knowledge. Most reading research has focused on the processing of isolated words, but normal reading requires integration processes that are not necessary to recognise single words. This research uses tasks requiring sentence comprehension and measures of eye movements during reading to investigate how readers retrieve and combine information while reading to comprehend text. It will contribute to developing more comprehensive theories of normal reading that can inform methods of teaching reading and contribute to refinement of text recognition systems.Read moreRead less
Finding new economic drivers for Sea Change (coastal) and similar rapidly growing communities. This project is of major benefit to developing more environmentally sensitive but diverse economies for coastal communities. Coastal communities are commuter or tourism dominated, each of these issues generate both current and future liabilities for the communities and the nation.
From Talking Heads to Thinking Heads: A Research Platform for Human Communication Science. In this project current Talking Head technology will be taken into the realm of a high-fidelity Thinking Head, with implications and applications for basic and applied research. Outcomes will bear on human-machine communication, telecommunications, e-commerce, and mobile phone technology; personalised aids for disabled users, the hearing impaired, the elderly, and children with learning difficulties, forei ....From Talking Heads to Thinking Heads: A Research Platform for Human Communication Science. In this project current Talking Head technology will be taken into the realm of a high-fidelity Thinking Head, with implications and applications for basic and applied research. Outcomes will bear on human-machine communication, telecommunications, e-commerce, and mobile phone technology; personalised aids for disabled users, the hearing impaired, the elderly, and children with learning difficulties, foreign language learning; and will facilitate the development of animation in new media, film, and games. In addition to output in scholarly journals, beta-versions of the Head will be made available, and public visibility for the project will be facilitated by the incorporation of high-profile installations and exhibitions.Read moreRead less
Special Research Initiatives - Grant ID: SR0567353
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$98,035.00
Summary
An Intelligent Search Infrastructure for Language Resources on the Web
. Language occupies a central role on the web: most content is expressed in language, and most access takes place via natural language search. Today, investigation of human language depends on access to this vast store of language data. This project will develop new infrastructure for accessing language resources, namely a language-aware search engine. Language technologies will be employed to classify web content, and a ....An Intelligent Search Infrastructure for Language Resources on the Web
. Language occupies a central role on the web: most content is expressed in language, and most access takes place via natural language search. Today, investigation of human language depends on access to this vast store of language data. This project will develop new infrastructure for accessing language resources, namely a language-aware search engine. Language technologies will be employed to classify web content, and a special search keyword 'lang:' will constrain search results to be in the specified language. The system will be integrated with major language archives in Australia and overseas, and deployed on the high performance computing infrastructure at Melbourne University's Advanced Research Computing Centre.
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Efficient Prediction of Application Metrics for E-Services. Application Service Providers (ASPs) are one of the fastest growing classes of e-services and operate on the principle of renting software applications. This project aims to develop prediction techniques to estimate quality of service metrics for ASPs. The efficient prediction of the service levels that can be ensured is challenging given the dynamic nature of the Internet and the semantics of application metrics not being formally defi ....Efficient Prediction of Application Metrics for E-Services. Application Service Providers (ASPs) are one of the fastest growing classes of e-services and operate on the principle of renting software applications. This project aims to develop prediction techniques to estimate quality of service metrics for ASPs. The efficient prediction of the service levels that can be ensured is challenging given the dynamic nature of the Internet and the semantics of application metrics not being formally defined. The project will result in the development of a prototype system to support prediction of service levels. This system will be accessible to the Australian e-services industry via a web interface.Read moreRead less
Adaptive data stream processing in heterogeneous distributed computing environments using real-time context. This project falls within the ARC research priority goal, Smart Information Use. The innovative contributions of this project through the development of adaptive data stream mining algorithms for heterogeneous devices will have an impact on a range of emerging application areas such as:
1. Meeting time-critical, intelligent information needs of the mobile workforce (e.g. mobile healthca ....Adaptive data stream processing in heterogeneous distributed computing environments using real-time context. This project falls within the ARC research priority goal, Smart Information Use. The innovative contributions of this project through the development of adaptive data stream mining algorithms for heterogeneous devices will have an impact on a range of emerging application areas such as:
1. Meeting time-critical, intelligent information needs of the mobile workforce (e.g. mobile healthcare professionals, stockbrokers). 2. Improving Intelligent Transportation Systems via in-vehicle analysis and crash prevention. 3. Facilitating 'on-board' analysis in sensors that monitor the environment and patients. The project will enhance Australia's leading international role in the area of data stream processing in distributed computing environments.Read moreRead less
Effective Fuzzy Systems for Complex Structured Data Using Fuzzy Signatures. We are developing systematic, heuristic and mathematical techniques to produce effective fuzzy systems for complex structured data. Many or most real world problems have data which has interdependent sub-components depending on the context (eg only female patients need be tested for pregnancy), and often has missing components. Our techniques use fuzzy signatures to extend simple fuzzy systems to deal with data with such ....Effective Fuzzy Systems for Complex Structured Data Using Fuzzy Signatures. We are developing systematic, heuristic and mathematical techniques to produce effective fuzzy systems for complex structured data. Many or most real world problems have data which has interdependent sub-components depending on the context (eg only female patients need be tested for pregnancy), and often has missing components. Our techniques use fuzzy signatures to extend simple fuzzy systems to deal with data with such complex (sub-)structure. This produces effective fuzzy systems with wide applicability to real problems, in telecommunications, and petroleum reservoir data.Read moreRead less
Coherent Transport of Spin Qubits in an Engineered-Atom Silicon Quantum Computer: Demonstrating the Critical Spintronics. The project will enhance Australia's scientific credentials in the nanotechnology national priority area and research capacity to play a role in the next-generation computer industry based on quantum technologies. Through its involvement of young postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers in advanced science and technology, and strong international positioning, it wil ....Coherent Transport of Spin Qubits in an Engineered-Atom Silicon Quantum Computer: Demonstrating the Critical Spintronics. The project will enhance Australia's scientific credentials in the nanotechnology national priority area and research capacity to play a role in the next-generation computer industry based on quantum technologies. Through its involvement of young postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers in advanced science and technology, and strong international positioning, it will strengthen Australia's intellectual capital and increase the prestige of Australian science. Quantum technology has the potential to impact the economy of nations and has important implications for national security. The project, through its focus on critical spintronic technology, will reinforce the investment in the Centre for Quantum Computer Technology.Read moreRead less
Developing Minimum Message Length and Support Vector Machine methods to predict user behaviour. Predicting and modelling customer behaviour enables considerable savings in the telecommunications industry and elsewhere. The resulting predictive models facilitate identifying novice users, identifying fraud, responding to users' needs, guiding and advising users, and forwarding useful information.
We consider two cutting-edge data mining approaches, Minimum Message Length (developed and led by ....Developing Minimum Message Length and Support Vector Machine methods to predict user behaviour. Predicting and modelling customer behaviour enables considerable savings in the telecommunications industry and elsewhere. The resulting predictive models facilitate identifying novice users, identifying fraud, responding to users' needs, guiding and advising users, and forwarding useful information.
We consider two cutting-edge data mining approaches, Minimum Message Length (developed and led by Monash) and Support Vector Machines, in order to create efficient tailor-made software.
Our software will respond to specific groups of users, and their changes over time, rather than just the average user. Moreover, it will integrate the functionalities of existing individual data mining software.Read moreRead less
Resource-bounded adaptive inference of accurate conditional probability estimates from data. This project will develop machine learning techniques with a valuable new capability: the ability to produce estimates of complex conditional probabilities to varying levels of expected accuracy depending upon the constraints of available computational resources. This will provide significant competitive advantage to developers of many types of online application by allowing them to maximise utilisation ....Resource-bounded adaptive inference of accurate conditional probability estimates from data. This project will develop machine learning techniques with a valuable new capability: the ability to produce estimates of complex conditional probabilities to varying levels of expected accuracy depending upon the constraints of available computational resources. This will provide significant competitive advantage to developers of many types of online application by allowing them to maximise utilisation of available computational resources when making inferences from data, together with the flexibility to trade-off accuracy and computing resources during system design. Australia will also benefit by strengthening its machine learning expertise, which is central to many complex and intelligent systems and the booming data mining industry.Read moreRead less