Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE120102556
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$375,000.00
Summary
The influence of crosstalk between protein post-translational modifications on the propagation of molecular signals. The ability of a cell to respond appropriately to its surroundings is a result of interactions between proteins and chemical modifiers termed post-translational modifications (PTM). This project will show how PTM interactions (competition/ cooperation) influence cellular outcomes in response to changes in the environment.
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE220100311
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$383,982.00
Summary
Shining nanoparticles for single microRNA detection in microfluidics. This project aims to extensively study the interface between nanoparticles and nucleic acids. It sets out to produce a novel ultrasensitive high-performance biosensing platform that will combine luminescent nanoparticles with microfluidics in a digital assay. This portable platform will detect biological fingerprints, or microRNAs, at a single-molecule level, delivering unprecedented levels of sensitivity and specificity. The ....Shining nanoparticles for single microRNA detection in microfluidics. This project aims to extensively study the interface between nanoparticles and nucleic acids. It sets out to produce a novel ultrasensitive high-performance biosensing platform that will combine luminescent nanoparticles with microfluidics in a digital assay. This portable platform will detect biological fingerprints, or microRNAs, at a single-molecule level, delivering unprecedented levels of sensitivity and specificity. The multiplexed platform has the potential to benefit the biomedical research of microRNAs and opens up a genuine commercialisation potential for portable biosensing of nucleic acids.Read moreRead less
An integrated nano-bioengineered chip for enhanced molecular evolution. This project aims to develop a novel molecular evolution platform technology for the rapid selection of high value target binding molecules from diverse molecular libraries using an electrically activated nanofluidic chip coated with target. Significant outcomes from the project is the controlled selection of target binding molecules that is not possible with current methods and improved understanding of nanoforce driven mol ....An integrated nano-bioengineered chip for enhanced molecular evolution. This project aims to develop a novel molecular evolution platform technology for the rapid selection of high value target binding molecules from diverse molecular libraries using an electrically activated nanofluidic chip coated with target. Significant outcomes from the project is the controlled selection of target binding molecules that is not possible with current methods and improved understanding of nanoforce driven molecular collisions on nano-bioengineered surfaces. This provides significant benefits, creating new knowledge in nanomaterials and advanced manufacturing of nanofabricated devices, creating commercial interest and positioning Australia at the forefront of molecular discovery technology, a highly valuable global market.
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Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE170100092
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$372,000.00
Summary
X-ray induced photoacoustic nanoprobe: Break depth dependency of bioimaging. This project aims to develop a nanoprobe using an X-ray excited luminescence “nanolaser” as the local light source to activate coupled responsive photoacoustic sensors. In-situ imaging of specific biomarkers at the molecular level is key to understanding their roles in physiological and pathological processes, but current imaging techniques using fluorescent probes cannot detect biomarkers in deep tissues due to shallow ....X-ray induced photoacoustic nanoprobe: Break depth dependency of bioimaging. This project aims to develop a nanoprobe using an X-ray excited luminescence “nanolaser” as the local light source to activate coupled responsive photoacoustic sensors. In-situ imaging of specific biomarkers at the molecular level is key to understanding their roles in physiological and pathological processes, but current imaging techniques using fluorescent probes cannot detect biomarkers in deep tissues due to shallow light penetration. By capitalising on the tissue penetrating property of X-rays and acoustic waves and collecting acoustic waves as the read-out signal, real-time monitoring of biomarkers in deep tissues could be achieved, advancing detection technology for deep-tissue biomarkers.Read moreRead less
Nanoliposomal delivery of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) to neuronal cells. Omega-3 fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are essential for brain function. They are effective as adjunct treatments for depression, but at high doses. The project will develop nanoliposomes to target delivery of DHA to brain cells. Efficient delivery of DHA to brain cells will increase its effectiveness as a dietary supplement and lessen the burden of disease.
Deciphering new regulators of lipid metabolism: a focus on lipid droplets . Lipid droplets store lipids in cells and the mitochondria break down this lipid to generate energy. Both organelles are critical for energy metabolism and cell survival. This project aims to determine the proteins that regulate the interaction between mitochondria and lipid droplets, and how these proteins regulate metabolism. It is anticipated that this project will identify the essential components of lipid droplet-mit ....Deciphering new regulators of lipid metabolism: a focus on lipid droplets . Lipid droplets store lipids in cells and the mitochondria break down this lipid to generate energy. Both organelles are critical for energy metabolism and cell survival. This project aims to determine the proteins that regulate the interaction between mitochondria and lipid droplets, and how these proteins regulate metabolism. It is anticipated that this project will identify the essential components of lipid droplet-mitochondria interactions and their impact on regulating cellular lipid metabolism. The intended outcome of this project is to provide fundamental new knowledge in understanding how organelles interact and how lipid metabolism is regulated. This knowledge has applications for the primary industries and biotechnology sector.Read moreRead less
Characterising the lipid droplet-mitochondria proteome. This project aims to determine the mechanisms by which the mitochondria and lipid droplets associate, and how this interaction influences lipid metabolism. Both critical for survival, lipid droplets are the bulk energy store in cells and the mitochondria break down this lipid to generate energy. It is anticipated that this project will identify the proteins that are critical for regulating contact between these organelles and the consequenc ....Characterising the lipid droplet-mitochondria proteome. This project aims to determine the mechanisms by which the mitochondria and lipid droplets associate, and how this interaction influences lipid metabolism. Both critical for survival, lipid droplets are the bulk energy store in cells and the mitochondria break down this lipid to generate energy. It is anticipated that this project will identify the proteins that are critical for regulating contact between these organelles and the consequences if this process becomes dysregulated. The project expects to provide fundamental new knowledge in understanding how organelles interact and how lipid metabolism is regulated. This knowledge has applications for the primary industries and biotechnology sector.Read moreRead less
Development and use of novel technologies to improve drugs targeting G protein-coupled receptor complexes involved in disease. The purpose of this project is to develop and use new and innovative technologies to improve many of the drugs taken for a wide range of medical conditions. The expected outcomes are the discovery of better drugs and a greater understanding of the drugs currently on the market, particularly enabling improved management of side-effects.
Development of technologies to monitor multimolecular complexes. Development of technologies to monitor multimolecular complexes. This project aims to develop technologies to monitor how proteins and their interacting molecules (such as hormones) form multi-component complexes, and how these complexes function in the cell, including movement from the cell surface, into different cellular compartments and back up to the surface. These technologies are expected to enable monitoring in live cells i ....Development of technologies to monitor multimolecular complexes. Development of technologies to monitor multimolecular complexes. This project aims to develop technologies to monitor how proteins and their interacting molecules (such as hormones) form multi-component complexes, and how these complexes function in the cell, including movement from the cell surface, into different cellular compartments and back up to the surface. These technologies are expected to enable monitoring in live cells in real-time with high sensitivity. This project could have broad benefits for and affect study of all aspects of the life sciences at the cellular and molecular levels. How these protein complexes function in cells underpins much of our understanding of biology, and technological tools.Read moreRead less
Single cell glycomics: mapping the surface glycan signature of cells. This project aims to develop a platform technology for multiplexed glycan mapping of the surface of a single cell to address challenges of functional glycomics by utilising a conceptually new approach. By combining newly designed plasmonic nanoparticles with surface-enhanced Raman scattering tags and multiple specific carbohydrate-recognising lectins, this project expects to produce a generic technology that is capable of non- ....Single cell glycomics: mapping the surface glycan signature of cells. This project aims to develop a platform technology for multiplexed glycan mapping of the surface of a single cell to address challenges of functional glycomics by utilising a conceptually new approach. By combining newly designed plasmonic nanoparticles with surface-enhanced Raman scattering tags and multiple specific carbohydrate-recognising lectins, this project expects to produce a generic technology that is capable of non-destructive barcoding of the surface glycan signature of single cells in their native state and in response to metabolic perturbations. Expected project outcomes include advancing knowledge in nanobiotechnology, glycobiology and cell biology by being able to easily monitor changes to the surface of single cells.Read moreRead less