Evaluation Of The Safety Of Lead Compounds For Allergic Asthma
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$310,568.00
Summary
Asthma is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases in developed countries and is typically treated with corticosteroids which provide symptomatic relief and coarse non-specific treatment of the underlying disease. We are pursuing innovative therapies by targeting a different enzyme, HPGD2S, involved in the inflammatory mechanisms of asthma. We have developed potent, anti-inflammatory drug candidates and aim to profile the safety of these compounds before entering clinical studies.
Pain is a debilitating condition that affects the life of one in five Australians and has significant socioeconomic impact. Currently available pain killers often do not work, or have intolerable side effects including sedation and addiction. We have discovered a novel compound that avoids these side effects and provides effective analgesia as well as opioid-sparing effects in a number of relevant animal models. The aim of this project is to progress the compound towards clinical development.
Multidrug Resistance Protein 1 Inhibitors To Sensitise Cancers To Chemotherapy
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$840,166.00
Summary
Multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) is often present at high levels in cancer cells, where it pumps chemotherapy drugs back out, causing drug resistance. Inhibitors that block MRP1 would increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy. We have developed MRP1 inhibitors with promising activity in cancer cells and mouse tumours and will now develop these inhibitors for clinical application and commercialisation.
A Novel Liver Cancer Therapy Targeting Tumour Stroma
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$387,902.00
Summary
In Australia, there are 1,300 new cases of liver cancer each year with an average survival of 7 months. Liver cancer is now the most rapidly increasing cancer, probably caused by more hepatitis, obesity and diabetes. Our commercial partner has a novel innovative new antibody that shrinks other cancer types and we want to see how well it combats liver cancer in mice. This antibody has a raft of superior features and we have a clear plan towards making it available to patients.
Isoform Selective PI3 Kinase Inhibitors For Cancer, Thrombosis And Inflammatory Disease
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$474,473.00
Summary
Inhibitors of the PI3 kinase family of enzymes have potential as therapeutics in diseases such as cancer, thrombosis and inflammatory disease. In this project the investigators will develop a new class of PI3 kinase inhibitors they have discovered, optimizing their pharmaceutical properties and evaluating them in models of disease. The aim is to develop a candidate for human clinical studies.
Development Of A Novel And Highly Selective CDK4/6 Inhibitor For Treating Cancer
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$1,171,199.00
Summary
We have identified and patented novel drug molecules targeting enzymes namely CDKs 4 and 6, that are important for survival of cancer cells. The drugs are highly selective and potent against CDK4/6, well absorbed orally, and have attracted much interest from a pharmaceutical company. Further detailed work is needed to characterize fully their anti-cancer effects and toxicity, thereby securing a major investment from our commercial partner for drug development for treating cancers.
Development Of Antimalarial Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$573,676.00
Summary
Human histone deacetylases (HDACs) are enzymes clinically validated as targets for cancer chemotherapy. Different HDAC enzymes are important for survival of infectious organisms, such as protozoan Plasmodium parasites that cause malaria. This project will develop promising drug leads that kill the parasites without damaging human cells through preclinical studies in mice towards a future clinical trial for the treatment of malaria in humans.
Development Of Small Molecules For The Treament Of Colon Cancer
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$684,379.00
Summary
Colon cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer related deaths in Australia and in the developed world. Despite improvements in prevention and therapies, there remains a considerable need for efficacious therapeutic options. We have identified a lead compound inhibiting the growth of cancer cells. We will progress this series further toward clinical trials and aim to provide patients with a new orally available molecule with potent activity against colon cancer.