Use Of Emergency Departments By Vulnerable Groups During Their Last Year Of Life
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Summary
Vulnerable people in their last year of life who attend Emergency Departments (EDs) could often be better cared for elsewhere. Our severely overcrowded EDs, and the staff who work in them, are poorly equipped to provide appropriate end-of-life care. This research describes how these groups use the ED, the impact of this use upon ED services and how the provision of adequate community care may be a more appropriate and economically viable option for people at the end-of-life.
The Prophylactic Hypothermia To Lessen Traumatic Brain Injury-randomised Controlled Trial : Continuation Of Funding Request
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$266,321.00
Summary
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and long term disability. About half with severe TBI will die or have a poor outcome. The social and economic costs to the community are high. Treatment focuses on optimising oxygen and blood flow to the brain. Cooling may protect the brain. POLAR is a randomised trial of early cooling in patients with TBI. Cooling is started within 3 hours of injury. Data about the injury management and safety is collected. Recovery is measured at 6 months.
A Randomised Control Trial Evaluating Outcomes Of An Emergency Nurse Practitioner Service.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$83,149.00
Summary
This proposed research will provide much needed evidence on this reform model. Health services research struggles to establish an inquiry context that is flexible to study service-level interventions using the gold standard of a randomised controlled trail (RCT). This proposed research will be conducted in a health service environment with a stable E-NP service innovation and capacity to randomise patient participants.
The RINSE Trial: The Rapid Infusion Of Cold Normal SalinE By Paramedics During CPR
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$708,241.00
Summary
Sudden cardiac arrest is a common event in the community. Therapeutic hypothermia decreases the brain injury caused by the cardiac arrest and is currently used in the hospital after successful resuscitation. However, there may be better outcomes if the brain is cooled by paramedics during resuscitation. We will compare survival rates for those patients cooled early by paramedics using an infusion of ice-saline during cardiac arrest with those patients who are later cooled by the hospital.
The Australasian Resuscitation In Sepsis Evaluation - Randomised Controlled Trial - Continuation Funding Request
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$358,938.00
Summary
Early treatment with fluids, blood transfusions and stimulants, may improve survival rates of patients with severe infections. To determine whether this is safe and effective in reducing deaths, the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group and the Australasian College of Emergency Medicine are performing a large trial of early goal directed therapy in patients with severe infections. This grant will extend the study for an additional 2 years.
Revealing The Roadblocks: Timely ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Management Over Total Ischaemic Time In Metropolitan, Regional And Rural Victoria.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$72,768.00
Summary
Cardiovascular disease kills one Australian every 12 minutes. Coordinated and prompt medical treatment of heart attack is essential in preventing mortality. This study will identify contributing factors of delay from a frontline clinician and hospital perspective. It is anticipated by understanding the impact these factors have on the delivery of heart attack care, an evidence base is built to support the various clinicians involved, and improve this complex process of care across Victoria.
Prospective Study Of Medical Emergency Team Calls To Define Issues Of End Of Life Decision Making
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$48,700.00
Summary
A Medical Emergency Team (MET) is a specialised team of doctors and nurses from the Intensive Care Unit who urgently come to patients on the general wards whose medical condition is very unstable. They have to make crucial decisions about their treatment in a very short time. The previous research in this area has been focussed on improving medical outcomes, however it is also apparent that the patients having MET calls are often seriously ill with life limiting illnesses. This study aims to exp ....A Medical Emergency Team (MET) is a specialised team of doctors and nurses from the Intensive Care Unit who urgently come to patients on the general wards whose medical condition is very unstable. They have to make crucial decisions about their treatment in a very short time. The previous research in this area has been focussed on improving medical outcomes, however it is also apparent that the patients having MET calls are often seriously ill with life limiting illnesses. This study aims to explore the broader aspects of care at this time, which are of paramount importance to patients and their families, such as various aspects of communication, particularly focusing on changing goals of care; and also the symptoms that may be causing significant distress for the patient. This project will provide information that will assist development of interventions that will both aim to improve quality of life and also communication in the setting of medical emergencies in patients with life limiting illness.Read moreRead less