Application Of New Technologies And Methods In Nutrition Research – The Example Of Phenotypic Flexibility
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$210,823.00
Summary
The aim of the Nutritech project is to develop better diagnostics of the effect of foods and dietary supplements on the health of an individual. NutriTech will develop new analytical technologies to comprehensively investigate the diet-health interrelationship and critically assess their usefulness for the future of nutrition research. A new automated method for measuring the effect of diet on multiple measures of DNA damage and nutrients in single cells will be developed at CSIRO.
An Integrated Analysis Of Gene Expression And Chromosome Copy Number In Malignant Mesothelioma
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$421,697.00
Summary
Mesothelioma is an aggressive, asbestos related cancer which causes more than 20,000 deaths worldwide per annum. Mesothelioma is characterised by a long latency between exposure to asbestos and development of the disease, estimated to be between 20 and 40 years. As such, the peak number of cases of mesothelioma is not expected in Australia until 2010, as asbestos use reached its peak in the 1970-80's. In 2010, deaths from mesothelioma will be more common than ovarian cancer and melanoma. This st ....Mesothelioma is an aggressive, asbestos related cancer which causes more than 20,000 deaths worldwide per annum. Mesothelioma is characterised by a long latency between exposure to asbestos and development of the disease, estimated to be between 20 and 40 years. As such, the peak number of cases of mesothelioma is not expected in Australia until 2010, as asbestos use reached its peak in the 1970-80's. In 2010, deaths from mesothelioma will be more common than ovarian cancer and melanoma. This study aims to explore the molecular defects that are involved in initiation and progression of mesothelioma. Using array comparative genomic hybridisation, a technique which allows comparison of the DNA of normal cells with that of cancer cells, we will classify chromosomal changes in the cancer cell and identify candidate genes which are involved in mesothelioma development.Read moreRead less
Disturbances Of DNA Regulation In Obesity, And Their Relationships To Metabolic Health
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$354,074.00
Summary
We have shown there exists significant differences in methylation patterns between Obese patients and healthy controls. In this study we will refine our understanding of the relationship between methylation and obesity. Our study will provide insight into how methylation changes observed in obesity influence downstream metabolic disorders such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Uncovering The Function Of Susceptibility Variants In Alzheimer's Disease: From GWAS To Cell-Type Specific EQTLs And MQTLs
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$647,804.00
Summary
This project will investigate some of the genetic and epigenetic changes that occur inside certain brain cells that make them selectively vulnerable to Alzheimer's disease, in order to better understand the mechsnisms that give origin to the disease and identify possible targets for precision therapies.
Early Nutrition, Epigenetics And Developmental Outcomes In Children.
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$550,093.00
Summary
Increasing evidence demonstrates that early nutrition, including in pregnancy, has long lasting programming effects on later health of children. Evidence implicates epigenetics (literally ‘above DNA’) in mediating these effects. The most convincing data exists for obesity and related disorders such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and heart disease. The focus of this project is on understanding how ‘epigenetic’ mechanisms are influencing the way our genes function to cause these disorders.