On the Geometry of Liquid Crystals and Biological Membranes. This project will provide fundamental insights via realistic mathematical models into two areas of technological importance in the development of certain advanced materials involving liquid crystals and biomembranes. The use of liquid crystal devices is ubiquitous in the design of optical display units. Biomembranes are of much current importance, in particular, in connection with sophisticated drug delivery systems. The design of adva ....On the Geometry of Liquid Crystals and Biological Membranes. This project will provide fundamental insights via realistic mathematical models into two areas of technological importance in the development of certain advanced materials involving liquid crystals and biomembranes. The use of liquid crystal devices is ubiquitous in the design of optical display units. Biomembranes are of much current importance, in particular, in connection with sophisticated drug delivery systems. The design of advanced `smart' materials which admit solitonic behaviour is an area at the forefront of materials science and as such is important to the continued development of an advanced technological base within Australia.Read moreRead less
Singularities and surgery in geometric evolution equations. The analysis of geometric evolution equations is a very active area of mathematical research internationally. The applications of such systems to physical problems such as crystal growth and flame propagation are also of great interest in the broader scientific community. The proposed research addresses questions central to the understanding of curvature flows. The project will yield internationally significant results in theoretical ....Singularities and surgery in geometric evolution equations. The analysis of geometric evolution equations is a very active area of mathematical research internationally. The applications of such systems to physical problems such as crystal growth and flame propagation are also of great interest in the broader scientific community. The proposed research addresses questions central to the understanding of curvature flows. The project will yield internationally significant results in theoretical mathematics, with applications in physics, engineering and image processing. These results will enhance Australia's reputation for high quality theoretical mathematical research with real world applications.Read moreRead less
Geometric evolution equations and global effects of curvature. This project aims to approach several important problems in global differential geometry, by inventing new processes to deform geometric objects to simpler ones. The deformations are described by carefully constructed geometric evolution equations, designed to exhibit behaviour suited to the given problem. The project proposes methods for building such equations, and new techniques for their analysis. The research is expected to yi ....Geometric evolution equations and global effects of curvature. This project aims to approach several important problems in global differential geometry, by inventing new processes to deform geometric objects to simpler ones. The deformations are described by carefully constructed geometric evolution equations, designed to exhibit behaviour suited to the given problem. The project proposes methods for building such equations, and new techniques for their analysis. The research is expected to yield significant new results, both in differential geometry and in nonlinear heat equations, and should provide substantial progress towards resolving several important long-standing conjectures.
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Energy, Cosmic Censorship and Black Hole Stability. Human progress is achieved by confronting fundamental questions, at the leading edge of knowledge. This project will lead to better understanding of space-time physics, and of the properties of singular solutions of non-linear hyperbolic equations. Such equations govern a wide range of physical phenomena, including fluid flow, weather and electromagnetic fields.
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Singularities, Potential Theory, and Geometric Applications. The main objective of the project is to study properties of solutions to fully nonlinear, elliptic partial differential equations. Rather than studying more traditional existence-uniqueness problems the main task will be to investigate qualitative questions. These concern the behaviour of solutions to the equations, the description of possible pathologies and singularities the solutions can hav ....Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Singularities, Potential Theory, and Geometric Applications. The main objective of the project is to study properties of solutions to fully nonlinear, elliptic partial differential equations. Rather than studying more traditional existence-uniqueness problems the main task will be to investigate qualitative questions. These concern the behaviour of solutions to the equations, the description of possible pathologies and singularities the solutions can have, and conditions for the absence of singularities. Understanding of the singular behaviour of solutions is very important for applications in geometry, physics, elasticity, and mechanics. From this point of view, probably the most important problem is to find explicit information about singularities of solutions.Read moreRead less
Equations of Monge-Ampere type and applications. Many fundamental problems in geometry, physics and applied sciences are related to equations of Monge-Ampere type. In recent years there have been rapid developments in the study of these equations with major breakthroughs made by the proposers. This project aims at new discoveries and findings in theory and applications by resolving outstanding open problems, and enhance Australian leadership, expertise, and training in key areas of mathematics a ....Equations of Monge-Ampere type and applications. Many fundamental problems in geometry, physics and applied sciences are related to equations of Monge-Ampere type. In recent years there have been rapid developments in the study of these equations with major breakthroughs made by the proposers. This project aims at new discoveries and findings in theory and applications by resolving outstanding open problems, and enhance Australian leadership, expertise, and training in key areas of mathematics and its applications.Read moreRead less
Geometric partial differential systems and their applications. This proposal addresses questions central to the understanding of nonlinear partial differential systems from classical, quantum field theory and liquid crystals. Applications to physical problems such as the Yang-Mills flow, Faddeev's model and liquid crystal systems are of great interest and importance in the broader scientific community. The project will yield internationally significant results in theoretical mathematics, with ....Geometric partial differential systems and their applications. This proposal addresses questions central to the understanding of nonlinear partial differential systems from classical, quantum field theory and liquid crystals. Applications to physical problems such as the Yang-Mills flow, Faddeev's model and liquid crystal systems are of great interest and importance in the broader scientific community. The project will yield internationally significant results in theoretical mathematics, with applications in physics and and other sciences. Specialist training will be provided for Australia's next generation of mathematicians. This project will enable Australian researchers to stay at the forefront of research in this area, strengthening links with a number of world-leading mathematicians.Read moreRead less
Nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations and applications. Many fundamental advances in modern technology, science and economics are driven by the analysis of nonlinear models based on nonlinear partial differential equations. In recent years there has been increasing use in applications of partial differential equations of elliptic type with major discoveries made and longstanding problems resolved by the two Chief Investigators, who have in return received many international accolades ....Nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations and applications. Many fundamental advances in modern technology, science and economics are driven by the analysis of nonlinear models based on nonlinear partial differential equations. In recent years there has been increasing use in applications of partial differential equations of elliptic type with major discoveries made and longstanding problems resolved by the two Chief Investigators, who have in return received many international accolades. This project provides for the continuation of Australian leadership in key strategic areas of international science, such as optimal transportation, as well as the continued building of related expertise and training.Read moreRead less
Nonlinear elliptic equations and applications. Many fundamental advances in modern technology, science and economics are driven through the analysis of nonlinear models based on nonlinear partial differential equations. In recent years there has been an explosion in applications of partial differential equations of elliptic type with major discoveries in underlying theory being made by the two Chief Investigators. This project provides for the continuation of Australian leadership in key st ....Nonlinear elliptic equations and applications. Many fundamental advances in modern technology, science and economics are driven through the analysis of nonlinear models based on nonlinear partial differential equations. In recent years there has been an explosion in applications of partial differential equations of elliptic type with major discoveries in underlying theory being made by the two Chief Investigators. This project provides for the continuation of Australian leadership in key strategic areas of international science, such as optimal transportation, as well as the continued building of related expertise and training.Read moreRead less
Variational problems of Monge-Ampere type. Nonlinear models dominate the frontline of modern theoretical and applied mathematics. This project concerns contemporary variational problems with analysis linked strongly to the Monge-Ampere equation, which is a fully nonlinear partial differential equation. Its study in recent years has generated complex and deep theoretical issues along with a diverse range of applications. The proposal is divided into two themes, affine maximal surfaces (involving ....Variational problems of Monge-Ampere type. Nonlinear models dominate the frontline of modern theoretical and applied mathematics. This project concerns contemporary variational problems with analysis linked strongly to the Monge-Ampere equation, which is a fully nonlinear partial differential equation. Its study in recent years has generated complex and deep theoretical issues along with a diverse range of applications. The proposal is divided into two themes, affine maximal surfaces (involving fourth order partial differential equations of Monge-Ampere type) and optimal transportation (where Monge-Ampere theory has been applied successfully in recent years). Each of these builds upon major recent research breakthroughs of the proposers.Read moreRead less