Design of Nanoporous BCN with Tunable Pores for CO2 Capture and Conversion. This project aims to design and develop advanced boron carbon nitride-based materials with high specific surface areas, tunable pores and functional groups, guided by theoretical calculations for the capture of CO2 at ambient conditions. By introducing single metal atoms in the above nanostructures, we also aim to design a novel catalytic system for the effective conversion of CO2 into fine chemicals. This project will o ....Design of Nanoporous BCN with Tunable Pores for CO2 Capture and Conversion. This project aims to design and develop advanced boron carbon nitride-based materials with high specific surface areas, tunable pores and functional groups, guided by theoretical calculations for the capture of CO2 at ambient conditions. By introducing single metal atoms in the above nanostructures, we also aim to design a novel catalytic system for the effective conversion of CO2 into fine chemicals. This project will offer new knowledge on the design of low-cost advanced materials with specific functionalities for the simultaneous capture and conversion of CO2. This project will make a significant impact on Australian industries and further offer job opportunities and economic benefits by offering new technologies for a clean environment.Read moreRead less
Tandem Photocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to High Value Hydrocarbon Products. Converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into hydrocarbon products is ideal for combating anthropogenic emissions whilst reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. Despite the significant advantages, CO2 valorisation is hindered by barriers such as high energy requirements and low-value products (methane and carbon monoxide). This project will establish a sustainable approach to CO2 valorisation using a unique tandem solar-driven hie ....Tandem Photocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to High Value Hydrocarbon Products. Converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into hydrocarbon products is ideal for combating anthropogenic emissions whilst reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. Despite the significant advantages, CO2 valorisation is hindered by barriers such as high energy requirements and low-value products (methane and carbon monoxide). This project will establish a sustainable approach to CO2 valorisation using a unique tandem solar-driven hierarchical catalyst array to offset energy requirements and directly yield high-value hydrocarbon products, such as ethane (C2H6) and ethanol (CH3CH2OH), from captured CO2.Read moreRead less
Physico-chemical effects on long-time fluid transport for CO2 geostorage. This project aims to develop an efficient multi-scale laboratory-based modelling framework for the analysis of nonequilibrium transport and reaction processes occurring in CO2 storage scenarios. In a significant technological advance two non-destructive analysis techniques, Xray computed tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance, are combined with pore-scale simulations to address uncertainties in dynamic wettability alter ....Physico-chemical effects on long-time fluid transport for CO2 geostorage. This project aims to develop an efficient multi-scale laboratory-based modelling framework for the analysis of nonequilibrium transport and reaction processes occurring in CO2 storage scenarios. In a significant technological advance two non-destructive analysis techniques, Xray computed tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance, are combined with pore-scale simulations to address uncertainties in dynamic wettability alteration occurring during gravity driven convection. Expected outcomes are the in-situ characterisation of solid-surface interactions and predictions of multi-phase fluid flow. The project benefits the Australian resources sector by improving injectivity, storage efficiency and security of supercritical CO2 storage projects.Read moreRead less
Designing high performance gas separation by interfacial diffusion membrane. This project aims to develop a new generation of interfacial diffusion membranes for industrial gas separations including carbon dioxide removal, nitrogen gas enrichment, methane purification and air separation. The project focuses on advancing separation technologies for the petrochemical, natural gas, and clean energy industries in the mining sector. The project is expected to reveal new separation properties and perf ....Designing high performance gas separation by interfacial diffusion membrane. This project aims to develop a new generation of interfacial diffusion membranes for industrial gas separations including carbon dioxide removal, nitrogen gas enrichment, methane purification and air separation. The project focuses on advancing separation technologies for the petrochemical, natural gas, and clean energy industries in the mining sector. The project is expected to reveal new separation properties and performance based on highly selective interfacial diffusion membranes. The project will also create new scientific knowledge about the role of functional surfaces and nanostructures that will not only facilitate new membrane designs but also offer new, more cost-effective devices for solar conversion, energy storage and harvesting, biomedical applications, sensing and information technology.Read moreRead less
Privacy-preserving online user matching. This project aims to develop efficient techniques to preserve the privacy of users of online matching websites used for finding employment, friends and partners. The project expects to generate new knowledge in privacy preserving user matching with multiple servers. The expected outcomes are new techniques that can find matching users without revealing their interests to the matching server and a prototype based on these techniques. This should alleviate ....Privacy-preserving online user matching. This project aims to develop efficient techniques to preserve the privacy of users of online matching websites used for finding employment, friends and partners. The project expects to generate new knowledge in privacy preserving user matching with multiple servers. The expected outcomes are new techniques that can find matching users without revealing their interests to the matching server and a prototype based on these techniques. This should alleviate the privacy concerns of people using online tools that require providing personal information.Read moreRead less
Taming the uncertainty in trajectory data. This project aims to develop effective and efficient methods to manage large scale uncertain trajectory data. It provides individuals, business, government and social groups the ability to explore significant uncertain trajectories and their patterns, for important usages in location based services, logistic, transportation and tourism.
Effective and Efficient Data Quality Management for Data Lakes. This project aims to enhance the quality and completeness for data in data lakes by innovative and judicious use of Database and Artificial Intelligence techniques. To achieve the aim, we will develop knowledge-enhanced error correction during data ingestion, flexible and efficient data exploration, and heterogeneity-tolerant scalable data integration solutions. Its significance lies in integrating techniques from both database and ....Effective and Efficient Data Quality Management for Data Lakes. This project aims to enhance the quality and completeness for data in data lakes by innovative and judicious use of Database and Artificial Intelligence techniques. To achieve the aim, we will develop knowledge-enhanced error correction during data ingestion, flexible and efficient data exploration, and heterogeneity-tolerant scalable data integration solutions. Its significance lies in integrating techniques from both database and artificial intelligence areas to deliver effective solutions for challenging problems in data lakes. The outcome of this project will provide new knowledge in this cutting-edge domain, and provide additional value and immediate benefits to all applications built upon data lakes. Read moreRead less
Putting metal organic frameworks to work at interfaces. This project aims to develop new strategies to better synthesize ultrathin Metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes by nanostructured and chemically functionalized substrates. MOF materials have enormous potential due to the extraordinary structural and chemical diversity of these crystalline microporous materials and their potential applications in gas storage, separation, catalysis and sensing. However, a major challenge is fabricating thi ....Putting metal organic frameworks to work at interfaces. This project aims to develop new strategies to better synthesize ultrathin Metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes by nanostructured and chemically functionalized substrates. MOF materials have enormous potential due to the extraordinary structural and chemical diversity of these crystalline microporous materials and their potential applications in gas storage, separation, catalysis and sensing. However, a major challenge is fabricating thin robust MOF films or patterns on porous, flexible, and nonporous substrates, quickly and easily in order to construct useful devices. The project will grow ultrathin layers of molecular sieving and electroactive MOFs to produce technology platforms for large scale device manufacturing.Read moreRead less
Efficient and Scalable Similarity Query Processing on Big Streaming Graphs . This project aims to develop novel approaches for efficient and scalable similarity queries on big streaming graphs which are large-scale graphs where graph nodes and edges may arrive or expire at high speed. Three key challenges are expected to be addressed including high speed, large variety, and big volume of streaming graphs. Expected outcomes include new theories, novel indexing and query processing techniques, an ....Efficient and Scalable Similarity Query Processing on Big Streaming Graphs . This project aims to develop novel approaches for efficient and scalable similarity queries on big streaming graphs which are large-scale graphs where graph nodes and edges may arrive or expire at high speed. Three key challenges are expected to be addressed including high speed, large variety, and big volume of streaming graphs. Expected outcomes include new theories, novel indexing and query processing techniques, and advanced distributed algorithms as well as a system prototype for evaluation and to demonstrate the practical value. Success in this project should see significant benefits for many important applications, such as e-commerce, cybersecurity, health, social networks, and bio-informatics.
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Next-generation search on social networks. This project aims to design effective and intelligent search techniques for large scale social network data. The project expects to advance existing social network search systems in utilizing the geographical locations of queries and social network data to provide more relevant results, acknowledging and handling inherent uncertainties in the data, and exploiting knowledge graphs to produce intelligent search results. Expected outcomes of this project i ....Next-generation search on social networks. This project aims to design effective and intelligent search techniques for large scale social network data. The project expects to advance existing social network search systems in utilizing the geographical locations of queries and social network data to provide more relevant results, acknowledging and handling inherent uncertainties in the data, and exploiting knowledge graphs to produce intelligent search results. Expected outcomes of this project include a next-generation social network search system. The success of this project will support and enhance a wide range of applications such as law enforcement, health, national security, marketing, and advertisement.Read moreRead less