Evaluation Of New Biomarkers Of Coagulation In High Risk Cardiovascular Population
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$128,224.00
Summary
Predicting the cardiovascular risk of an individual remains challenging despite the current advances and to date, there is no available laboratory testing that accurately reflects an individual’s clotting profile. This prospective study aims to address this with the use of global coagulation assay as a novel tool for individual cardiovascular risk prognostication and management, as well as demonstrate the compensatory mechanism between the different arms of Virchow's triad.
Building A Bridge Between Animal Models Of Blood Transfusion And Clinical Practice: Development Of Sheep Laboratory Models To Investigate The Effects Of Transfusion
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$86,117.00
Summary
This research project aims to develop clinically-relevant sheep laboratory models of transfusion that will provide a ‘bridge’ between human laboratory and sheep in vivo models and clinical setting by contributing to a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of transfusion with stored blood products. Ultimately, addressing key knowledge gaps regarding transfusion of aged and cryopreserved blood products will result in improved outcomes for patients.
Targeting Transcriptional Addiction For Cancer Therapy
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$128,224.00
Summary
.Tumours driven by the oncogene “Myc” are difficult to treat and an effective means to directly target Myc using small molecules has proven elusive. We have discovered that Myc-dependent tumours are dependent on their ability to globally amplify gene expression through a mechanism that involves the CDK9 enzyme and possibly other related enzymes. I will test the effectiveness of targeting CDK9 in a range of tumours with a Myc dependency, both alone and in combination with other small molecules.
Anaemia In The Elderly: Epidemiology, Causes, Consequences And Optimal Transfusion Strategies
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$128,224.00
Summary
Anaemia in the elderly (AE) is a common and increasing issue, which is often treated with blood transfusions. This project aims to investigate the causes and risk factors of patients who develop AE, and the impact of AE on health outcomes. The results will help define appropriate haemoglobin thresholds for AE, and provide information to develop appropriate guidelines for AE and transfusion management in the elderly.
Establishing A Model Of Occlusive Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke In The Sheep
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$74,365.00
Summary
Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the highest cause of disability in adult Australians, however our lack of an animal model that correctly replicates the human condition has severely hindered our understanding and treatment of the disease. This research project aims to develop a model of stroke in the sheep using a surgical approach that future researchers may use and adapt to further explore the physiology of the disease and trial therapeutic techniques to treat stroke.
Chronotherapy For Hypertension In Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$57,921.00
Summary
This randomised, double blind placebo controlled cross-over trial aims to determine whether evening ingestion of blood pressure medication results in superior blood pressure control as compared to morning ingestion in patients with high blood pressure and obstructive sleep apnoea.
Elucidating The Pathophysiological Mechanisms Leading To The Development Of Hypertension Late After Repair Of Coarctation Of The Aorta: The Key To Decreasing Premature Death From Hypertension After Arch Repair
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$48,791.00
Summary
Coarctation of the aorta is a condition where there is a narrowing in the aorta (main blood vessel from the heart supplying blood to the body) and usually requires surgery early in life. Many may develop late hypertension (high blood pressure) after surgery, which is linked to early death. This research aims to establish the causes of this hypertension to ultimately determine how to best treat and prevent it to allow survivors of a coarctation repair a chance to live a full and healthy life.
Double Blind, Randomised Controlled Trial Assessing The Efficacy Of Endothelin-1 Receptor Antagonism In Preventing Peri-procedural Myonecrosis In Patients With Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$124,608.00
Summary
While the focus in the treatment of coronary artery disease has primarily been on the large vessels in the heart, vessels of small calibre may also play a significant role in patients with angina, heart attack, and muscle injury related to a stenting procedure.This project aims elucidate the possible mechanisms which cause dysfunction in these small vessels. I also hope to find a treatment strategy which may benefit patients with small vessel problems and thus improve their overall outcome.
In Vivo Studies On Ventriculo-vascular Coupling And The Role Of Aortic Pressure Wave Morphology On Coronary Blood Flow
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$137,700.00
Summary
Heart disease is a leading cause of death and disability in Australia. Conditions resulting in reduced blood flow to the heart are particularly common and dangerous. Despite significant progress, we still do not understand exactly how changes in heart function and the aorta (the major artery arising from the heart) affect blood flow to the heart. This study will utilise sophisticated new techniques to look at the interactions between heart function, pressure in the aorta and coronary blood flow
Validation Of Point Of CarE CT DeRived FracTionAl Flow Reserve In Stable Coronary Artery Disease (VERITAS)
Funder
National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Amount
$78,554.00
Summary
In stable coronary artery disease outcomes are dependent on the presence and burden of ischaemia. Current methods of assessing ischaemia are either invasive with associated risks or non-invasive but limited in their diagnostic accuracy. Our research plans to assess the real world feasibility of a novel, non-invasive, point of care CT-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve technique and its potential for guiding clinical decision making and influencing downstream testing.