Effective Fuzzy Systems for Complex Structured Data Using Fuzzy Signatures. We are developing systematic, heuristic and mathematical techniques to produce effective fuzzy systems for complex structured data. Many or most real world problems have data which has interdependent sub-components depending on the context (eg only female patients need be tested for pregnancy), and often has missing components. Our techniques use fuzzy signatures to extend simple fuzzy systems to deal with data with such ....Effective Fuzzy Systems for Complex Structured Data Using Fuzzy Signatures. We are developing systematic, heuristic and mathematical techniques to produce effective fuzzy systems for complex structured data. Many or most real world problems have data which has interdependent sub-components depending on the context (eg only female patients need be tested for pregnancy), and often has missing components. Our techniques use fuzzy signatures to extend simple fuzzy systems to deal with data with such complex (sub-)structure. This produces effective fuzzy systems with wide applicability to real problems, in telecommunications, and petroleum reservoir data.Read moreRead less
Techniques to use stereo vision for improving person identification systems based on face recognition. The broad aim of this project is to use three-dimensional information available by processing images from stereo cameras in order to bridge the gap between constrained face recognition systems and viable systems that work well under varying illumination, changes in pose and variations in spectacles, facial hair and attire. Such a system will be useful in passenger verification at airports and a ....Techniques to use stereo vision for improving person identification systems based on face recognition. The broad aim of this project is to use three-dimensional information available by processing images from stereo cameras in order to bridge the gap between constrained face recognition systems and viable systems that work well under varying illumination, changes in pose and variations in spectacles, facial hair and attire. Such a system will be useful in passenger verification at airports and as a component of personal identification systems to counter terrorism. The key to successful face location and recognition is an effective combination of all data - range, luminance and colour - and techniques for this will be the discovered outcomes.Read moreRead less
Resource-bounded adaptive inference of accurate conditional probability estimates from data. This project will develop machine learning techniques with a valuable new capability: the ability to produce estimates of complex conditional probabilities to varying levels of expected accuracy depending upon the constraints of available computational resources. This will provide significant competitive advantage to developers of many types of online application by allowing them to maximise utilisation ....Resource-bounded adaptive inference of accurate conditional probability estimates from data. This project will develop machine learning techniques with a valuable new capability: the ability to produce estimates of complex conditional probabilities to varying levels of expected accuracy depending upon the constraints of available computational resources. This will provide significant competitive advantage to developers of many types of online application by allowing them to maximise utilisation of available computational resources when making inferences from data, together with the flexibility to trade-off accuracy and computing resources during system design. Australia will also benefit by strengthening its machine learning expertise, which is central to many complex and intelligent systems and the booming data mining industry.Read moreRead less
Searching for Maximal Satisfaction. A wide range of practical problems such as scheduling, timetabling, planning and economic forecasting are not only computationally intractable in general, but often involve conflicting constraints that make them unsolvable. These problems can be represented as MaxSAT, the optimisation version of the satisfiability problem (SAT). This project aims to develop novel and efficient algorithms to address the problem of maximal satisfaction. It is proposed that these ....Searching for Maximal Satisfaction. A wide range of practical problems such as scheduling, timetabling, planning and economic forecasting are not only computationally intractable in general, but often involve conflicting constraints that make them unsolvable. These problems can be represented as MaxSAT, the optimisation version of the satisfiability problem (SAT). This project aims to develop novel and efficient algorithms to address the problem of maximal satisfaction. It is proposed that these algorithms will be implemented within prototype MaxSAT solver systems, which will be experimentally evaluated on large-sized real world optimisation problems of high economic and societal significance. These solvers are expected to also compete in the industrial track of the international SAT solving competitions.Read moreRead less
Constraint-based Reasoning for Multi-agent Pathfinding. Automation is a transformative technology for logistics -- using robots to manipulate inventory allows warehouses to be more efficient, and larger-scale, than ever before. But doing this in practice requires efficient, reliable methods for coordinating ever-larger fleets of robots. These problems are extremely difficult, and current approaches either scale poorly or give weak or no guarantees on solution quality. The project will develop t ....Constraint-based Reasoning for Multi-agent Pathfinding. Automation is a transformative technology for logistics -- using robots to manipulate inventory allows warehouses to be more efficient, and larger-scale, than ever before. But doing this in practice requires efficient, reliable methods for coordinating ever-larger fleets of robots. These problems are extremely difficult, and current approaches either scale poorly or give weak or no guarantees on solution quality. The project will develop transformative approaches to multi-agent pathfinding which can handle industrial size problems, and handle all of the complications that arise in practical applications. This will deliver improved cost-effectiveness and productivity to automated warehouse logistics and other agent coordination problems.Read moreRead less
Supporting adaptive, interactive documents. The project will improve comprehensibility of technical material, reduce paper usage, encourage collaborative science, improve the reliability of published science (by allowing post-publication annotation and correction), and improve the accessibility of technical material for readers who are blind or have poor vision. The project also holds considerable potential for supporting Australian companies in the publishing and document processing industries.
Advanced Capture, Analysis and Compression of Facial Images. Facial image processing is an area of research that holds an important key to future advances in intelligent human-to-computer and human-to-human systems. This project will investigate and develop superior approaches to image capturing of human faces for subsequent analysis and compression. It aims to develop innovative techniques to detect, extract and recognise faces, as well as more efficient ways to compress facial image data. This ....Advanced Capture, Analysis and Compression of Facial Images. Facial image processing is an area of research that holds an important key to future advances in intelligent human-to-computer and human-to-human systems. This project will investigate and develop superior approaches to image capturing of human faces for subsequent analysis and compression. It aims to develop innovative techniques to detect, extract and recognise faces, as well as more efficient ways to compress facial image data. This project will provide advanced Australian technology with applications in some of the world's fastest growing markets, including crowd surveillance, computer user interface, videoconferencing, and multimedia systems.Read moreRead less
Adaptive Vector Filters for the Restoration of Digital Colour Images. Colour image restoration has very important applications in colour cameras, robotic navigation, video security systems, multimedia communications, and digital TV broadcast. Conventional vector filters have difficulty in simultaneously achieving three major objectives: noise suppression, detail preservation, and chromaticity retention. This project aims at formulating and evaluating novel adaptive filters to accomplish the th ....Adaptive Vector Filters for the Restoration of Digital Colour Images. Colour image restoration has very important applications in colour cameras, robotic navigation, video security systems, multimedia communications, and digital TV broadcast. Conventional vector filters have difficulty in simultaneously achieving three major objectives: noise suppression, detail preservation, and chromaticity retention. This project aims at formulating and evaluating novel adaptive filters to accomplish the three objectives simultaneously. Theoretical basis will be investigated for devising different adaptive filters to restore colour images and video sequences contaminated by various types of noise. The new filters will provide significant improvement over exiting techniques, yielding better tools and packages for colour image processing and restoration applications.Read moreRead less
Information Delivery from Segmented Textual Data Streams. This project will contribute to the advancement of ICT innovation in Australia by developing a robust, reusable language understanding engine. The technology will be tailored to web applications, in the form of a conceptually-aware web search engine capable of tracking cross-document dialogues and identifying the core semantic thread of the dialogue. It will place Australia at the forefront of next-generation language technology developme ....Information Delivery from Segmented Textual Data Streams. This project will contribute to the advancement of ICT innovation in Australia by developing a robust, reusable language understanding engine. The technology will be tailored to web applications, in the form of a conceptually-aware web search engine capable of tracking cross-document dialogues and identifying the core semantic thread of the dialogue. It will place Australia at the forefront of next-generation language technology development, with applications in areas including concept-based multi-document summarisation and email surveillance.Read moreRead less
Towards realistic verbal interactions between people and computers-a probabilistic approach. This project aims to facilitate natural spoken interactions between people and computer systems, addressing obstacles to the acceptance of these systems. We will investigate computational models for relevant aspects of spoken dialogue, which will be implemented in computer systems for diverse tasks (for example, home devices and phone-enabled services).