Algebraic K-theory and groups. This project will study the K-theory of division algebras, their generalisation to Azumaya algebras and the nonstable K-theory of rings. Expected outcomes would enhance our understanding on the structure of these K groups.
The goal is to settle some of the most significant conjectures in the subject: Bak's solvability of nonstable K groups over rings and the Merkurjev-Suslin conjectures on reduced K theory of division rings.
The study of these problems contribu ....Algebraic K-theory and groups. This project will study the K-theory of division algebras, their generalisation to Azumaya algebras and the nonstable K-theory of rings. Expected outcomes would enhance our understanding on the structure of these K groups.
The goal is to settle some of the most significant conjectures in the subject: Bak's solvability of nonstable K groups over rings and the Merkurjev-Suslin conjectures on reduced K theory of division rings.
The study of these problems contributes to and draws from such topics as group theory, commutative ring theory, algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry.
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Homotopy theory: interactions with representation theory and moduli spaces. This proposal will involve young researchers and train them for problem solving in many fields, including management, the sciences, the financial industries, and the development of technologies. Furthermore, many of the projects in this proposal are collaborative and interdisciplinary. It is the CI's sincere hope that this proposal can help bolster communication amongst the wealth of topology, number theory, and mathe ....Homotopy theory: interactions with representation theory and moduli spaces. This proposal will involve young researchers and train them for problem solving in many fields, including management, the sciences, the financial industries, and the development of technologies. Furthermore, many of the projects in this proposal are collaborative and interdisciplinary. It is the CI's sincere hope that this proposal can help bolster communication amongst the wealth of topology, number theory, and mathematical physics experts in Australia. The research in these exciting areas of mathematics will contribute to maintaining Australia's position as a research leader in pure mathematics.
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The arithmetic of supersingular elliptic curves. The proposed research will have substantial benefits both in the area of pure mathematics, and to the standing of number theory within Australia generally. If successful, the investigators envisage: - fundamental advances in the study of both elliptic curves and modular forms; - key progress in our understanding of the final Millenium Prize Problem in Mathematics; - academic software to compute special values of L-functions; - applications to com ....The arithmetic of supersingular elliptic curves. The proposed research will have substantial benefits both in the area of pure mathematics, and to the standing of number theory within Australia generally. If successful, the investigators envisage: - fundamental advances in the study of both elliptic curves and modular forms; - key progress in our understanding of the final Millenium Prize Problem in Mathematics; - academic software to compute special values of L-functions; - applications to computational mathematics, particularly elliptic curve cryptosystems; - a huge boost to the development of number theory Australia-wide.
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p-Adic Methods in Arithmetic Geometry. This project concerns algorithms for determining the number of
solutions to systems of polynomial equations over finite fields
by p-adic methods. Our goal is to determine a fundamental
invariant, the zeta function, appearing in arithmetic geometry,
whose characterization was the subject of the famous Weil
conjectures.
....p-Adic Methods in Arithmetic Geometry. This project concerns algorithms for determining the number of
solutions to systems of polynomial equations over finite fields
by p-adic methods. Our goal is to determine a fundamental
invariant, the zeta function, appearing in arithmetic geometry,
whose characterization was the subject of the famous Weil
conjectures.
We seek to understand and develop p-adic methods for determining
zeta functions, taking as point of departure the methods of Satoh
and Mestre for elliptic curves. Applications of this work include
public key cryptography and coding theory, having direct impact
in e-commerce and telecommunications.
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Explicit Construction of Global Function Fields with Many Rational Places. The use of error-correcting codes and cryptosystems is fundamental to the secure and reliable operation of many technological devices that we depend upon in our everyday lives. Essentially invisible, both coding theory and cryptography are essential for banking (ATM machines, e-banking), commerce (e-commerce), defense (cryptography) and entertainment (digital TV and radio, music CDs, DVDs). While certain families of "goo ....Explicit Construction of Global Function Fields with Many Rational Places. The use of error-correcting codes and cryptosystems is fundamental to the secure and reliable operation of many technological devices that we depend upon in our everyday lives. Essentially invisible, both coding theory and cryptography are essential for banking (ATM machines, e-banking), commerce (e-commerce), defense (cryptography) and entertainment (digital TV and radio, music CDs, DVDs). While certain families of "good" codes and cryptosystems can be constructed from specific function fields whose existence is guaranteed by abstract theory, often no actual construction for the function field is currently known. We aim to close this gap, making a greater range of "good" codes and cryptosystems available for practical applications.
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Algebraic methods for Markov Chain Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo. In an increasingly complex world, the requirements on computational methods for solving real world problems from areas like statistics, finance, economics, physics and others are also constantly increasing. The results from this project will significantly improve existing computational methods, thereby helping to solve existing computational challenges and further strengthening Australia's reputation as a leading scientific lo ....Algebraic methods for Markov Chain Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo. In an increasingly complex world, the requirements on computational methods for solving real world problems from areas like statistics, finance, economics, physics and others are also constantly increasing. The results from this project will significantly improve existing computational methods, thereby helping to solve existing computational challenges and further strengthening Australia's reputation as a leading scientific location. The research carried out will be in collaboration with international experts, creating and strengthening existing ties of Australian research institutions with other world class research institutes overseas.Read moreRead less
Cohomology enhanced: an application of enriched and higher categories. Motivated by the needs of physicists, computer scientists, and
colleagues in other similar fields, mathematicians study highly
complicated structures which are typically hard to understand
completely in concrete terms. Cohomology is an invaluable technical
tool which allows data to be extracted from these complex structures.
This project will involve a radical expansion in scope of the amount
and type of data so extr ....Cohomology enhanced: an application of enriched and higher categories. Motivated by the needs of physicists, computer scientists, and
colleagues in other similar fields, mathematicians study highly
complicated structures which are typically hard to understand
completely in concrete terms. Cohomology is an invaluable technical
tool which allows data to be extracted from these complex structures.
This project will involve a radical expansion in scope of the amount
and type of data so extracted. This is made possible by the most
recent advances in higher-dimensional category theory.Read moreRead less
Invariants of higher-dimensional categories, with applications. Complex systems in mathematics are difficult to tell apart so one constructs simpler structures from them. These structures must be equal, isomorphic or equivalent when the original systems are equivalent; the word invariant is used for such constructions. Higher-dimensional categories are complex structures that are currently gaining a lot of attention from mathematicians, physicists and computer scientists because of developing ....Invariants of higher-dimensional categories, with applications. Complex systems in mathematics are difficult to tell apart so one constructs simpler structures from them. These structures must be equal, isomorphic or equivalent when the original systems are equivalent; the word invariant is used for such constructions. Higher-dimensional categories are complex structures that are currently gaining a lot of attention from mathematicians, physicists and computer scientists because of developing applications in those fields. This project will establish and study invariants for higher-dimensional categories which will be tested by examining their viability for producing results in group theory and homotopy theory.Read moreRead less
Applicable categorical structures. Mathematical research, like other endeavours, operates in specified environments: a space of numbers or vectors, a category of sets perhaps with extra structure, or a category of spaces. Often the environment is a specific category and analysis is internal to that. The novelty of category theory is that it applies also to external relations among the various environments. The direction of our work is motivated by aspects of mathematics, theoretical physics, and ....Applicable categorical structures. Mathematical research, like other endeavours, operates in specified environments: a space of numbers or vectors, a category of sets perhaps with extra structure, or a category of spaces. Often the environment is a specific category and analysis is internal to that. The novelty of category theory is that it applies also to external relations among the various environments. The direction of our work is motivated by aspects of mathematics, theoretical physics, and computer science. Such work underpins the capacity of the private sector by providing skilled graduates and enhancing the capabilities of the economy. Australia must maintain expertise in basic science and technology to be ready for uncertain future demands.
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HIGHER CATEGORICAL STRUCTURES IN HOMOTOPY THEORY AND HOMOLOGICAL ALGEBRA. This proposal falls in an area of research, that of higher categories, which has been receiving a lot of attention in recent years and which has applications to diverse areas of mathematics. The proposed research will contribute to continue the prominent role of Australian Research in this rapidly expanding field. History has proved that fundamental research in pure mathematics in the long term produces major and often une ....HIGHER CATEGORICAL STRUCTURES IN HOMOTOPY THEORY AND HOMOLOGICAL ALGEBRA. This proposal falls in an area of research, that of higher categories, which has been receiving a lot of attention in recent years and which has applications to diverse areas of mathematics. The proposed research will contribute to continue the prominent role of Australian Research in this rapidly expanding field. History has proved that fundamental research in pure mathematics in the long term produces major and often unexpected outcomes in applied sciences which have a direct impact on society. The area of higher categories has already proved to have an impact on applied fields such as computer science.Read moreRead less