Quantum Spectra. Fundamental quantum processes will play a key role in emerging technologies in the twenty-first century across diverse industries including quantum information technology, quantum computers and electronics, quantum optics, nanoscale quantum microscopes and superconductor technology. Australia has a strong base of expertise in the underpinning quantum disciplines. This project in strategic basic research within mathematical physics will develop a comprehensive and consistent math ....Quantum Spectra. Fundamental quantum processes will play a key role in emerging technologies in the twenty-first century across diverse industries including quantum information technology, quantum computers and electronics, quantum optics, nanoscale quantum microscopes and superconductor technology. Australia has a strong base of expertise in the underpinning quantum disciplines. This project in strategic basic research within mathematical physics will develop a comprehensive and consistent mathematical description of quantum processes. This research will lead to a deeper understanding of quantum processes, keep Australia at the leading edge of international developments and increase Australia's capacity to develop and implement these new technologies.Read moreRead less
Global aspects of dualities in String Theory in the presence of background fluxes. String Theory, known to the general public as the "Theory of Everything', is currently an extremely active area of research internationally. It has not only stimulated considerable interaction between mathematical physicists and mathematicians, but also increased public interest in science through television programs and books. Unfortunately, the majority of the Australian scientific community has not yet caught ....Global aspects of dualities in String Theory in the presence of background fluxes. String Theory, known to the general public as the "Theory of Everything', is currently an extremely active area of research internationally. It has not only stimulated considerable interaction between mathematical physicists and mathematicians, but also increased public interest in science through television programs and books. Unfortunately, the majority of the Australian scientific community has not yet caught up with these developments. Our recent papers, all published in premier journals in this field, have not only received widespread international attention but have also increased the profile of String Theory amongst Australia's mathematicians and mathematical physicists. The proposed project is expected to continue this trend.Read moreRead less
Modular Index Theory. This project capitilises on Australian advances in mathematics, particularly noncommutative geometry. It will maintain and extend Australia's prominence in this subject, providing excellent opportunities for young researchers via the research networks this project will establish. Being at the interface of ideas in mathematics and physics, there is potential for future technological spin offs for Australia.
New frontiers in statistical mechanics. The chiral Potts model has been introduced in 1981 as a model for commensurate-incommensurate phase transitions in a layer of atoms or molecules adsorbed to a solid surface. If the adsorbed atoms all fit to holes between the surface atoms, the added layer is frozen, commensurate with the surface. If the added atoms are unable to fit holes, the added layer is no longer commensurate with the surface and could be in a floating state. A deeper understanding of ....New frontiers in statistical mechanics. The chiral Potts model has been introduced in 1981 as a model for commensurate-incommensurate phase transitions in a layer of atoms or molecules adsorbed to a solid surface. If the adsorbed atoms all fit to holes between the surface atoms, the added layer is frozen, commensurate with the surface. If the added atoms are unable to fit holes, the added layer is no longer commensurate with the surface and could be in a floating state. A deeper understanding of this and similar phenomena in layered systems has nanotechnological implications. This may affect the design of new small electronic devices or could apply to small biological systems and the development of new medicines. The project will surely lead to new applicable mathematics.Read moreRead less
Indecomposable Structure in Representation Theory and Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory. Logarithmic conformal field theory describes non-local observables in statistical models of important physical systems (eg. polymers, percolation). This realisation has led to a recent explosion of activity among physicists and mathematicians. Mathematical physics in Australia is well-placed to capitalise on this activity, having several experts working in the area, and this project will significantly aug ....Indecomposable Structure in Representation Theory and Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory. Logarithmic conformal field theory describes non-local observables in statistical models of important physical systems (eg. polymers, percolation). This realisation has led to a recent explosion of activity among physicists and mathematicians. Mathematical physics in Australia is well-placed to capitalise on this activity, having several experts working in the area, and this project will significantly augment Australia's reputation within the international community by bringing (and developing) mathematical tools and insights which complement current research strengths. Such augmentations are vital to the well-being of mathematics and physics in Australia.Read moreRead less
Geometry and representations of classical and quantum Lie supergroups. The physical notion of supersymmetry is a unifying principle which ensures that bosonic and fermionic particles in quantum physics obey the same fundamental laws. It has permeated the forefront of mathematical research since 1980s, leading to the creation of some of the deepest theories in diverse areas. The mathematical foundation of supersymmetry lies in the theory of Lie supergroups. This project addresses major outstandin ....Geometry and representations of classical and quantum Lie supergroups. The physical notion of supersymmetry is a unifying principle which ensures that bosonic and fermionic particles in quantum physics obey the same fundamental laws. It has permeated the forefront of mathematical research since 1980s, leading to the creation of some of the deepest theories in diverse areas. The mathematical foundation of supersymmetry lies in the theory of Lie supergroups. This project addresses major outstanding problems in the geometry and representations of Lie supergroups and their quantum analogues. Results will be important to the quest for a consistent quantum theory of all the four interactions in nature.Read moreRead less
The mathematical analysis of ultracold quantum gases. Ongoing developments in the experimental realisation of ultracold quantum
gases play a leading role in the international effort towards the
eventual realisation of quantum technology. This project brings together Australian
researchers with complementary strengths to develop a sophisticated range of innovative
mathematical tools for understanding these fundamental quantum systems. The expected
outcomes will thus include potentially far r ....The mathematical analysis of ultracold quantum gases. Ongoing developments in the experimental realisation of ultracold quantum
gases play a leading role in the international effort towards the
eventual realisation of quantum technology. This project brings together Australian
researchers with complementary strengths to develop a sophisticated range of innovative
mathematical tools for understanding these fundamental quantum systems. The expected
outcomes will thus include potentially far reaching impacts on downstream quantum technology.
The project will contribute to training mathematically talented students and thus take essential
steps to establish the long term future of mathematical physics in Australia. It will also establish enduring key international research links.Read moreRead less
Infinite Dimensional Unitarizable Representations of Lie Superalgebras. The project addresses major outstanding mathematical problems, which are of fundamental importance to the development of a unified theory of all four interactions in quantum physics. Mathematics is essential for the understanding of our own rationality. Advances in the field promised by this project are of intrinsic value. Physics is the foundation of modern technology. Success of the project will help to create a scientif ....Infinite Dimensional Unitarizable Representations of Lie Superalgebras. The project addresses major outstanding mathematical problems, which are of fundamental importance to the development of a unified theory of all four interactions in quantum physics. Mathematics is essential for the understanding of our own rationality. Advances in the field promised by this project are of intrinsic value. Physics is the foundation of modern technology. Success of the project will help to create a scientific environment in Australia that fosters technological creativity and innovation. Results of the project will greatly enhance the scientific reputation of Australia internationally, attracting foreign researchers and Ph.D students to Australian shores. Read moreRead less
Stability conditions on triangulated categories and related aspects of homological mirror symmetry. The proposed research studies one of the deepest questions in nature through superstring theory and mathematics with leading experts around the world. So, the proposed project maintains the Australia's profile in science. Also, the proposed project fits within the the Research Priority: Frontier Technologies for Building and Transforming Australian Industries. We will have exciting mathematical di ....Stability conditions on triangulated categories and related aspects of homological mirror symmetry. The proposed research studies one of the deepest questions in nature through superstring theory and mathematics with leading experts around the world. So, the proposed project maintains the Australia's profile in science. Also, the proposed project fits within the the Research Priority: Frontier Technologies for Building and Transforming Australian Industries. We will have exciting mathematical discussions which stimulate Australian students. They will be able to take advantage of such experience, especially when they need innovation. Thus, it is an investment for future of Australian industries.Read moreRead less
Moduli spaces. This project will offer a great opportunity for Australian researchers and students to engage in internationally competitive research in mathematics. Moduli spaces are fundamental to our understanding of mathematics and modern mathematical physics. It is crucial that Australian scientists and students take active part in these developments. The training of Honours and PhD students in various aspects of moduli spaces, and in the mathematics and mathematical physics that it address ....Moduli spaces. This project will offer a great opportunity for Australian researchers and students to engage in internationally competitive research in mathematics. Moduli spaces are fundamental to our understanding of mathematics and modern mathematical physics. It is crucial that Australian scientists and students take active part in these developments. The training of Honours and PhD students in various aspects of moduli spaces, and in the mathematics and mathematical physics that it addresses, is an integral part of this application.Read moreRead less