Robust Reformulation Methods. Many decision problems in engineering, business and economics are modeled as nonlinear continuous optimization problems. Often these are made difficult by the existence of constraints. In this project, we reformulate such problems as constrained nonsmooth equations, rather than optimization problems, and develop generalized Newton and quasi-Newton methods for solving them. The expected outcomes of this project include a systematic theory of reformulation methods, ....Robust Reformulation Methods. Many decision problems in engineering, business and economics are modeled as nonlinear continuous optimization problems. Often these are made difficult by the existence of constraints. In this project, we reformulate such problems as constrained nonsmooth equations, rather than optimization problems, and develop generalized Newton and quasi-Newton methods for solving them. The expected outcomes of this project include a systematic theory of reformulation methods, and robust and efficient algorithms for solving some important nonlinear continuous optimization problems. There is high potential for applications in engineering, business and finance.Read moreRead less
Predicting strength of porous materials. This project aims to develop a predictive theory of strength for unflawed, low-ductile porous materials – an unsolved problem in computational solid mechanics. Three-dimensional printing of lightweight, porous materials is used in industry, medicine and science. The project will develop the theory and conduct experiments on porous metallic and polymeric samples made using additive manufacturing, which require understanding and optimisation of the building ....Predicting strength of porous materials. This project aims to develop a predictive theory of strength for unflawed, low-ductile porous materials – an unsolved problem in computational solid mechanics. Three-dimensional printing of lightweight, porous materials is used in industry, medicine and science. The project will develop the theory and conduct experiments on porous metallic and polymeric samples made using additive manufacturing, which require understanding and optimisation of the building of fine scale features. Understanding strength should improve design of stronger materials, by using and extending the capabilities of three-dimensional printing. These advances will further provide a much-needed basis for a fundamental understanding of fracture in other porous materials important to society such as concrete, rocks, porous ceramics and bone implants.Read moreRead less
Computer Assisted Research Mathematics and its Applications. The mathematics community will benefit from infusion of new computer-assisted techniques and modalities for research and training post-graduate students, both from my pure research project and through development of an associated research centre. Ultimately, this should also help more school students learn mathematics well and so play a part in addressing Australia's skill shortage. Also, the work on optimization algorithms promises to ....Computer Assisted Research Mathematics and its Applications. The mathematics community will benefit from infusion of new computer-assisted techniques and modalities for research and training post-graduate students, both from my pure research project and through development of an associated research centre. Ultimately, this should also help more school students learn mathematics well and so play a part in addressing Australia's skill shortage. Also, the work on optimization algorithms promises to improve the performance and quality of many practical signal reconstruction methods. These are used by varied Australian industries from telecommunication to mining and by researchers in the digital arts and fields such as astronomy, physics, chemistry, bioscience, geoscience, engineering and medicine.Read moreRead less
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE130100333
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$315,640.00
Summary
A new class of fast and reliable spectral methods for partial differential equations. The project will develop novel fast and reliable spectral methods for computing solutions to general partial differential equations. These methods will be applied to solve important equations that arise in mathematical physics and other areas where high accuracy is essential.
Discovery Early Career Researcher Award - Grant ID: DE140101960
Funder
Australian Research Council
Funding Amount
$332,820.00
Summary
Computational geophysical and astrophysical fluid dynamics at the petascale. The rise of petascale computing provides great potential for new insight, provided one can harness the resources. This project will develop a state-of-the-art computational framework for solving general partial differential equations relevant to many contemporary applications in astrophysics and the geosciences. This project will design a toolkit for maximum extensibility by a large community of scientists and applied m ....Computational geophysical and astrophysical fluid dynamics at the petascale. The rise of petascale computing provides great potential for new insight, provided one can harness the resources. This project will develop a state-of-the-art computational framework for solving general partial differential equations relevant to many contemporary applications in astrophysics and the geosciences. This project will design a toolkit for maximum extensibility by a large community of scientists and applied mathematicians. Building a highly flexible framework allows the agile design and side-by-side comparison of new mathematical models and computational algorithms. This project will employ the new framework on a number of key science areas such as the dynamics of solar magnetism, and tidal interactions in stars and planetary interiors.Read moreRead less
Rapid optimisation in underground mining network design. This project represents a major advance in the problem of optimising the infrastructure of underground mines and providing powerful planning tools for management. The software tools we are developing will prove important to the mining industry because of their accuracy, flexibility and generality. Not only can they be used for benchmarking in the design of specific mines, but they also provide a reliable method for testing the cost-benefi ....Rapid optimisation in underground mining network design. This project represents a major advance in the problem of optimising the infrastructure of underground mines and providing powerful planning tools for management. The software tools we are developing will prove important to the mining industry because of their accuracy, flexibility and generality. Not only can they be used for benchmarking in the design of specific mines, but they also provide a reliable method for testing the cost-benefit of emerging technologies. This is an important project for ensuring that Australia's mining industry remains efficient and internationally competitive. Given our economic dependence on mineral resources, it will also benefit Australia as a whole.Read moreRead less
Stationarity and regularity in variational analysis with applications to optimization. This project will significantly develop the theoretical basis of variational analysis and optimization. Improving the understanding of regularity and stationarity issues in optimization theory will lead to major national benefits in increasing efficiencies and reducing costs in many fields of human endeavour on a national and international level.
Integrating dynamic and optimization models for efficient pipeline system operations in an evolving water and energy market. Developing an integrated dynamical and optimisation model for a piped water distribution system will advance Australia's capacity to deploy the most recent optimisation approaches to achieve the high level of efficiency required in the delivery of water to dryland regions. The outcomes of this project will be readily transferable to other regions and indeed other water d ....Integrating dynamic and optimization models for efficient pipeline system operations in an evolving water and energy market. Developing an integrated dynamical and optimisation model for a piped water distribution system will advance Australia's capacity to deploy the most recent optimisation approaches to achieve the high level of efficiency required in the delivery of water to dryland regions. The outcomes of this project will be readily transferable to other regions and indeed other water distribution systems. This will provide capability in securing Australia's water supplies and delivery systems. There may also be associated benefits to other pipeline operators in the oil and gas industries.Read moreRead less
GEOMETRIC NUMERICAL INTEGRATION. Many scientific phenomena in physics, astronomy, and chemistry, are modelled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Often these equations have no solution in closed form, and one relies on numerical integration. Traditionally this is done using Runge-Kutta methods or linear multistep methods. In the last decade, however, we (and others) have discovered novel classes of so-called "geometric" numerical integration methods that preserve qualititative featur ....GEOMETRIC NUMERICAL INTEGRATION. Many scientific phenomena in physics, astronomy, and chemistry, are modelled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Often these equations have no solution in closed form, and one relies on numerical integration. Traditionally this is done using Runge-Kutta methods or linear multistep methods. In the last decade, however, we (and others) have discovered novel classes of so-called "geometric" numerical integration methods that preserve qualititative features of certain ODE's exactly (in contrast to traditional methods), leading to crucial stability improvements. Extending concepts from dynamical systems theory and traditional numerical ODEs, this project will improve, extend and systematize this new field of geometric integration.Read moreRead less
Designing minimum-cost networks that are robust and avoid obstacles. The goal of this project is to construct a mathematical framework for the design of minimum-cost networks that are robust and avoid obstacles. Physical networks such as those required for communication, power and transportation are vital for our society, but are costly from economic and environmental viewpoints. There is a need for mathematical optimisation tools to design minimum-cost networks that take into account practical ....Designing minimum-cost networks that are robust and avoid obstacles. The goal of this project is to construct a mathematical framework for the design of minimum-cost networks that are robust and avoid obstacles. Physical networks such as those required for communication, power and transportation are vital for our society, but are costly from economic and environmental viewpoints. There is a need for mathematical optimisation tools to design minimum-cost networks that take into account practical considerations such as surviving local connectivity failures and avoiding pre-existing obstacles. These are recognised as mathematically challenging problems. Current approaches employ restrictive models that do not capture the flexibility of modern infrastructure networks. This project aims to develop geometric design methods using variable ‘Steiner points’, leading to fast algorithms for optimally solving these problems.Read moreRead less