Digital Divas: Designing approaches to enthuse girls' interest in ICT studies and ICT careers. A strong information and communications technology (ICT) industry, a skilled ICT workforce and excellence in ICT research is vital to Australia's future. However, girls' interest in ICT, and the numbers of women entering the ICT workforce, are at record lows, while Industry skills are critically short. Digital Divas will pioneer a program to build girls' ICT skills and confidence, increasing their mot ....Digital Divas: Designing approaches to enthuse girls' interest in ICT studies and ICT careers. A strong information and communications technology (ICT) industry, a skilled ICT workforce and excellence in ICT research is vital to Australia's future. However, girls' interest in ICT, and the numbers of women entering the ICT workforce, are at record lows, while Industry skills are critically short. Digital Divas will pioneer a program to build girls' ICT skills and confidence, increasing their motivation to study ICT and enter the ICT workforce. The benefits of education will be maximised by addressing the gender digital divide evident in classrooms, universities and professions.Read moreRead less
Developing negotiation decision support systems that promote constructive relationships following disputes. The development of negotiation support systems that focus upon complying with notions of equity, rather than mere integrative bargaining, will lead to more durable outcomes, meaning negotiated settlements will not be discarded and constantly re-litigated. Our development of appropriate systems will provide disputants with information and knowledge that will lead to the continuation of cons ....Developing negotiation decision support systems that promote constructive relationships following disputes. The development of negotiation support systems that focus upon complying with notions of equity, rather than mere integrative bargaining, will lead to more durable outcomes, meaning negotiated settlements will not be discarded and constantly re-litigated. Our development of appropriate systems will provide disputants with information and knowledge that will lead to the continuation of constructive relationships following disputes and reduce the magnitude and extent of conflicts. This will lead to significant cost savings in the administration of justice as well as reduced legal fees. It will result in more harmonious communities - especially in families and body corporates.Read moreRead less
Development and Application of Techniques for Detecting Equivalent Documents. The web is a vast collection of data, such as text and images, but contains large numbers of duplicates - the same document or picture may be present many times. Even personal collections of information, such as the documents and digital photos people keep on their home computers, often have many versions of the same item. However, detecting such duplicates is not straightforward, as they may have been edited, or may, ....Development and Application of Techniques for Detecting Equivalent Documents. The web is a vast collection of data, such as text and images, but contains large numbers of duplicates - the same document or picture may be present many times. Even personal collections of information, such as the documents and digital photos people keep on their home computers, often have many versions of the same item. However, detecting such duplicates is not straightforward, as they may have been edited, or may, for example, be shown in different forms; for example, the quality of a photo may be reduced for display on a mobile phone. In this project we plan to detect such duplicates, and use the results to improve search and management of data.Read moreRead less
Development of Knowledge Discovery for High Dimensional Biomedical Data. The recent progress in experimental techniques of molecular genetics has made available a wealth of genome data and raised the interest for analysis of DNA sequences. As the human and mouse genome projects are in a phase of systematic sequencing, computational tools based on concepts used in science fields have recently played a prominent role. Significant contributions to this project will increasingly depend upon original ....Development of Knowledge Discovery for High Dimensional Biomedical Data. The recent progress in experimental techniques of molecular genetics has made available a wealth of genome data and raised the interest for analysis of DNA sequences. As the human and mouse genome projects are in a phase of systematic sequencing, computational tools based on concepts used in science fields have recently played a prominent role. Significant contributions to this project will increasingly depend upon original application and development of algorithms for the analysis of genomic data, and of the computational systems that support them. These challenges have fostered major progress in computer science, leading to collaborative research of global significance.Read moreRead less
Digital Imagery for Building 3D City Models. The project will investigate the application of digital photogrammetric imagery, and primarily high-resolution satellite imagery for the creation of visually realistic 3D city models. Virtual reality computer models of urban scenes find application in urban planning, facilities management, engineering and even virtual tourism. Building upon recently initiated collaborative research, the project aims to develop improved methods and procedures for autom ....Digital Imagery for Building 3D City Models. The project will investigate the application of digital photogrammetric imagery, and primarily high-resolution satellite imagery for the creation of visually realistic 3D city models. Virtual reality computer models of urban scenes find application in urban planning, facilities management, engineering and even virtual tourism. Building upon recently initiated collaborative research, the project aims to develop improved methods and procedures for automated, image-based object reconstruction to support the generation of metrically accurate 3D computer models of buildings and the built environment.Read moreRead less
Adaptive data stream processing in heterogeneous distributed computing environments using real-time context. This project falls within the ARC research priority goal, Smart Information Use. The innovative contributions of this project through the development of adaptive data stream mining algorithms for heterogeneous devices will have an impact on a range of emerging application areas such as:
1. Meeting time-critical, intelligent information needs of the mobile workforce (e.g. mobile healthca ....Adaptive data stream processing in heterogeneous distributed computing environments using real-time context. This project falls within the ARC research priority goal, Smart Information Use. The innovative contributions of this project through the development of adaptive data stream mining algorithms for heterogeneous devices will have an impact on a range of emerging application areas such as:
1. Meeting time-critical, intelligent information needs of the mobile workforce (e.g. mobile healthcare professionals, stockbrokers). 2. Improving Intelligent Transportation Systems via in-vehicle analysis and crash prevention. 3. Facilitating 'on-board' analysis in sensors that monitor the environment and patients. The project will enhance Australia's leading international role in the area of data stream processing in distributed computing environments.Read moreRead less
Dynamic Index Maintenance for Text Search Engines. Text retrieval systems such as internet search engines use high-performance indexes to rapidly locate documents that match user queries. In recent years there have been major improvements in query evaluation and index construction techniques. As the data changes, it is necessary to keep the index up to date, but current methods for maintaining indexes are slow and costly. The aim of this project is to develop methods that provide on-the-fly u ....Dynamic Index Maintenance for Text Search Engines. Text retrieval systems such as internet search engines use high-performance indexes to rapidly locate documents that match user queries. In recent years there have been major improvements in query evaluation and index construction techniques. As the data changes, it is necessary to keep the index up to date, but current methods for maintaining indexes are slow and costly. The aim of this project is to develop methods that provide on-the-fly update at much lower cost, thereby improving the performance of text retrieval systems. This work involves both practical development and innovation in fundamental algorithms.Read moreRead less
Fast and Scalable Search Techniques for Genomic Databases. Tens of thousands of users each day search the genomic databases that are so far the most significant product of the Human Genome Project. In this project, we will investigate fundamental new bioinformatics techniques for information retrieval from genomic databases. The outcomes will allow molecular biologists to accurately and efficiently discover relationships between DNA and protein sequences. In contrast to existing approaches, o ....Fast and Scalable Search Techniques for Genomic Databases. Tens of thousands of users each day search the genomic databases that are so far the most significant product of the Human Genome Project. In this project, we will investigate fundamental new bioinformatics techniques for information retrieval from genomic databases. The outcomes will allow molecular biologists to accurately and efficiently discover relationships between DNA and protein sequences. In contrast to existing approaches, our techniques will remain fast despite the enormous growth in genomic database sizes. This research will contribute significantly to the "key areas of study includ[ing] genomics and bioinformatics" in the new ARC genome/phenome link priority area.Read moreRead less
Novel cloud computing based workflow technology for managing large numbers of process instances. Cloud computing is a recent computing paradigm which can offer workflow with services via virtualised resources from the Internet. This project develops new technology with a novel cloud workflow architecture and its corresponding innovative mechanisms for managing millions of process instances effectively. The success of this project will build and foster long-term collaboration with the industry pa ....Novel cloud computing based workflow technology for managing large numbers of process instances. Cloud computing is a recent computing paradigm which can offer workflow with services via virtualised resources from the Internet. This project develops new technology with a novel cloud workflow architecture and its corresponding innovative mechanisms for managing millions of process instances effectively. The success of this project will build and foster long-term collaboration with the industry partner. The research conducted with this project will position Australia as a world leader in this area. The intellectual property resulting from project outcomes will potentially benefit many Australian organisations with similar nature for e-business like insurance and banking processes, and e-government like Medicare and Centrelink processes.Read moreRead less
Efficient and Effective Text Information Retrieval with Phrases. Current Internet search engines find documents by matching queries to documents, then present the closest matches to the user. Such searching is often ineffective. Another technique for searching, which with current algorithms is not feasible for large text collections such as the Web, is to browse vocabularies and view phrases in the contexts in which they are used. The aim of this project is to make wider use of phrases in re ....Efficient and Effective Text Information Retrieval with Phrases. Current Internet search engines find documents by matching queries to documents, then present the closest matches to the user. Such searching is often ineffective. Another technique for searching, which with current algorithms is not feasible for large text collections such as the Web, is to browse vocabularies and view phrases in the contexts in which they are used. The aim of this project is to make wider use of phrases in retrieval, by developing new phrase-based querying algorithms and investigating how users can use phrase indexes to find documents. The outcome will be new, efficient methods for exploring the Internet.Read moreRead less