ORCID Profile
0000-0002-8903-8958
Current Organisation
University of Queensland
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Palaeoclimatology | Quaternary Environments | Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience | Microbial Genetics | Marine geoscience | Geology | Oceanography | Microbial genetics | Earth system sciences | Chemical Oceanography | Geomorphology and Regolith and Landscape Evolution | Physical Oceanography | Geology | Marine Geoscience
Climate Change Models | Expanding Knowledge in the Earth Sciences | Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments (excl. Social Impacts) | Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Australia (excl. Social Impacts) | Climate and Climate Change not elsewhere classified | Global Effects of Climate Change and Variability (excl. Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and the South Pacific) (excl. Social Impacts) | Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Oceanography |
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Date: 08-10-2015
Abstract: Information provided by an informant about a patient with cognitive change is an essential component of clinical history taking. How an informant's report relates to the patient's phenomenological experience of memory loss is yet to be understood. The aim was to examine patterns of relationships between self and informant reports from a phenomenological perspective. Forty-three healthy non-memory complainers (HC-NMC), 37 healthy subjective memory complainers (HC-SMC) and 43 in iduals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) were administered a semi-structured interview, which measured their concerns of frequency of memory lapses and impact on mood. Informants responded to questionnaires. Self-reported concerns of increasing frequency and impacted mood related to informant concerns in HC-SMCs. MCI with lower informant concern showed a similar pattern to HC-SMCs on complaints of increasing frequency. In those with higher informant concern, self-reports markedly separated from informant concern. The MCI group with greater informant concern performed comparatively poor on verbal and non-verbal memory measures. Our results suggest that the association between self-reported and informant memory concerns is moderated by MCI severity. Self and informant reports of increasing memory lapse frequency aligned in HC-SMC and MCIs with low informant concern, suggesting a similar dyadic experience of memory change. In MCIs with greater informant concern, the pattern changed exposing a changing insight with advancing memory impairment. These in iduals are potentially reflecting a 'forgetting that they forget' phenomenon in elements of their concern.
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 2021
DOI: 10.1029/2020GC009485
Abstract: The Macquarie Ridge Complex (MRC) on the Australia‐Pacific plate boundary south of New Zealand is an extinct mid‐ocean ridge that has experienced a complex tectonic history and produced highly heterogeneous mid‐ocean ridge basalts (MORBs). When and how seafloor spreading ceased along the proto‐Macquarie mid‐ocean ridge remain elusive, and it is unclear how the mantle source of MORBs is affected by the gradual cessation of seafloor spreading at mid‐ocean ridges. To constrain the tectonic evolution of the MRC, the mantle source variations for MORBs at dying mid‐ocean ridges, and the mechanisms of mantle enrichment and asthenospheric heterogeneities, we report 11 pyroxene, plagioclase, basaltic glass, groundmass, and sericite 40 Ar/ 39 Ar and one zircon U‐Pb ages for the MRC MORBs. Our data reveal that basalts from the MRC seamounts were erupted between 25.9 and 1.6 Ma and Macquarie Island at ∼10 Ma. Combined age and plate reconstruction results reveal that the cessation of seafloor spreading at the MRC generally propagated from south to north along the ridge. Basalts produced by the then dying Macquarie mid‐ocean ridge at different times on different seamounts/island show a large variation in isotopic compositions and there is no clear correlation between ages and isotopic ratios. The heterogeneity of mantle source for MORBs from the proto‐Macquarie mid‐ocean ridge suggests that the upper asthenospheric mantle is heterogeneous, and such heterogeneity becomes most obvious at dying mid‐ocean ridges where the degrees of partial melting are low and a large range of melt compositions are produced.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2016
Publisher: Atlantis Press
Date: 17-12-2017
Publisher: Atlantis Press
Date: 17-12-2017
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 10-11-2004
DOI: 10.1029/2004PA001047
Publisher: Universitat de Valencia
Date: 31-07-2021
DOI: 10.7203/JLE.4.21020
Abstract: Most of the scholarship on teaching children’s literature has focused on teaching fiction in university literature courses (Bedford & Albright, 2011 Butler, 2006). While there is a vast literature associated with online teaching dating back more than 20 years (e.g., Palloff & Pratt, 2005), and there is increasing use of online teaching in university contexts (Rapanta et al., 2020), there are very few published descriptions or analyses of the online teaching of children’s literature. In this article we document and discuss the development of a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) to be delivered in mid-2021 focusing on picturebooks developed at a university, in partnership with a popular MOOC provider. The development of the MOOC is analysed with respect to supporting the presence of the educators, creating clarity in the delivery of the content, providing spaces for reflection and interaction, and generating human connections in an online environment. These features are linked to the notion of storytelling (Bietti, Tilston & Bangerter, 2019). The contribution of picturebooks to supporting these aspects of effective online teaching is also discussed.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2013
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 11-11-2020
DOI: 10.1029/2019RG000663
Abstract: The Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) is out of equilibrium with the current anthropogenic‐enhanced climate forcing. Paleoenvironmental records and ice sheet models reveal that the AIS has been tightly coupled to the climate system during the past and indicate the potential for accelerated and sustained Antarctic ice mass loss into the future. Modern observations by contrast suggest that the AIS has only just started to respond to climate change in recent decades. The maximum projected sea level contribution from Antarctica to 2100 has increased significantly since the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 5th Assessment Report, although estimates continue to evolve with new observational and theoretical advances. This review brings together recent literature highlighting the progress made on the known processes and feedbacks that influence the stability of the AIS. Reducing the uncertainty in the magnitude and timing of the future sea level response to AIS change requires a multidisciplinary approach that integrates knowledge of the interactions between the ice sheet, solid Earth, atmosphere, and ocean systems and across time scales of days to millennia. We start by reviewing the processes affecting AIS mass change, from atmospheric and oceanic processes acting on short time scales (days to decades), through to ice processes acting on intermediate time scales (decades to centuries) and the response to solid Earth interactions over longer time scales (decades to millennia). We then review the evidence of AIS changes from the Pliocene to the present and consider the projections of global sea level rise and their consequences. We highlight priority research areas required to improve our understanding of the processes and feedbacks governing AIS change.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2018
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 02-2023
DOI: 10.1029/2022JC019139
Abstract: The location of the Subtropical Front (STF), the boundary between Subtropical and Subantarctic Water in the Southern Ocean is proposed to be influenced by the strength and location of the Southern Hemisphere westerly winds. We use a hydrodynamic hindcast model and recent observations to test if changes in the westerly winds can cause meridional shifts in the STF over interannual to decadal timescales by modulating local Ekman transport. We find that increased, or northward, shifted westerly winds lead to an enhanced northward Ekman transport over large parts of the Southern Ocean, resulting in a northward shift in the STF. Conversely for weaker or southward shifted westerly winds where the STF migrates south. However, this relationship breaks down in regions with strong eddy variability and western boundary current systems. In these regions an increase in westerly winds lead to a southward shift in the STF. Observation data from 2004 to 2019 display a southward shift of STF associated with the positive Southern Annular Mode. However, the shift is smaller than the latitudinal shifts in the location of the zero wind stress curl and maximum westerly winds (−0.4° latitude/decade). This discrepancy is due to positive Ekman trends resulting from the intensification of the westerly winds, which oppose the southward migration. Changes in the Ekman transport and the overall southward shift of the STF have also resulted in an observed positive trend in chlorophyll‐a concentrations south of the STF, which could have ramifications for marine ecosystems and the biological pump in the Southern Ocean.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 02-2021
DOI: 10.1029/2020JC016412
Abstract: The meridional variability of the Subtropical Front (STF) and the drivers of variability on interannual time scales in the New Zealand region are analyzed using a multi‐decadal eddy‐resolving ocean hindcast model, in comparison with Argo data. The STF marks the water mass boundary between subtropical waters and subantarctic waters, and is defined as the southern‐most location of the 11°C isotherm and 34.8 psu isohaline between 100 and 500 m. The STF shifts up to 650 km (6°) meridionally on seasonal timescales. In addition to seasonal variability, shifts of around 200 km (2°) occur on interannual time scales. These shifts are connected to regional wind stress curl anomalies in the eastern Tasman Sea and east of New Zealand, which trigger Ekman convergence/ ergence and Rossby waves and result in meridional transport of heat and salt into/out of the Tasman Sea. The net transports across the northern boundary of the Tasman Sea show the largest sensitivity to these wind stress curl anomalies. During periods of positive wind stress curl anomalies and Ekman convergence, the heat and salt content increases shifting the position of the STF southward. The opposite tendency occurs during periods of negative wind stress curl anomalies. The migration of the STF does not appear to be directly linked to regional climate oscillations.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Date: 23-06-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 02-01-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2016
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 03-04-2023
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-02-2016
DOI: 10.1111/MMI.13329
Abstract: The utilization of several sugars in Escherichia coli is regulated by the Phosphotransferase System (PTS), in which erse sugar utilization modules compete for phosphoryl flux from the general PTS proteins. Existing theoretical work predicts a winner-take-all outcome when this flux limits carbon uptake. To date, no experimental work has interrogated competing PTS uptake modules with single-cell resolution. Using time-lapse microscopy in perfused microchannels, we analyzed the competition between N-acetyl-glucosamine and sorbitol, as representative PTS sugars, by measuring both the expression of their utilization systems and the concomitant impact of sugar utilization on growth rates. We find two distinct regimes: hierarchical usage of the carbohydrates, and co-expression of the genes for both systems. Simulations of a mathematical model incorporating asymmetric sugar quality reproduce our metabolic phase diagram, indicating that under conditions of nonlimiting phosphate flux, co-expression is due to uncoupling of both sugar utilization systems. Our model reproduces hierarchical winner-take-all behaviour and stochastic co-expression, and predicts the switching between both strategies as a function of available phosphate flux. Hence, experiments and theory both suggest that PTS sugar utilization involves not only switching between the sugars utilized but also switching of utilization strategies to accommodate prevailing environmental conditions.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2016
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 07-2018
DOI: 10.1029/2017PA003269
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2016
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 20-07-2022
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2005
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan US
Date: 2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 04-2019
DOI: 10.1029/2019PA003574
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 04-2019
DOI: 10.1029/2018PA003441
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 10-2018
Publisher: Italian Society of Sivilculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF)
Date: 06-2016
DOI: 10.3832/IFOR1534-008
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 10-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 04-2015
DOI: 10.1002/2014GC005514
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 03-04-2015
Publisher: Copernicus GmbH
Date: 02-10-2013
Abstract: Abstract. Using ocean carbon data from global datasets, we have developed several multiple linear regression (MLR) algorithms to estimate alkalinity and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the intermediate and deep waters of the Southern Hemisphere (south of 25° S) from only hydrographic data (temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen). A Monte Carlo experiment was used to identify a potential density (σθ) of 27.5 as an optimal break point between the two regimes with different MLR algorithms. The algorithms provide a good estimate of DIC (R2=0.98) and alkalinity (R2=0.91), and excellent agreement for aragonite and calcite saturation states (R2=0.99). Combining the algorithms with the CSIRO Atlas of Regional Seas (CARS), we have mapped the calcite saturation horizon (CSH) and aragonite saturation horizon (ASH) for the Southern Ocean at a spatial resolution of 0.5°. These maps are more detailed and more consistent with the oceanography than the previously gridded GLODAP data. The high-resolution ASH map reveals a dramatic circumpolar shoaling at the polar front. North of 40° S the CSH is deepest in the Atlantic (~ 4000 m) and shallower in the Pacific Ocean (~ 2750 m), while the CSH sits between 3200 and 3400 m in the Indian Ocean. The uptake of anthropogenic carbon by the ocean will alter the relationships between DIC and hydrographic data in the intermediate and deep waters over time. Thus continued s ling will be required, and the MLR algorithms will need to be adjusted in the future to account for these changes.
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 25-09-2023
Publisher: GeoScienceWorld
Date: 10-2013
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 25-09-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2010
Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
Date: 09-2015
Abstract: RESUMOA infraestrutura para exploração florestal é fundamental nas atividades de exploração madeireira, mas responde por grande parte dos impactos ambientais dessa atividade. O presente estudo aplicou e testou cinco técnicas de processamento digital de imagens orbitais com três resoluções espaciais distintas para a detecção de estradas e pátios florestais construídos em áreas sob manejo florestal sustentável na Floresta Nacional do Jamari, estado de Rondônia. Os resultados mostraram que o NDVI e a Análise de componentes principais apresentaram a melhor acurácia global nas resoluções espaciais de 5 e 10 metros e na de 30 metros, respectivamente. De maneira geral, a acurácia do produtor para a classe de interesse não foi alta, alcançando no máximo 39,2%, e índice Kappa de 0,38. A baixa performance das técnicas de geoprocessamento utilizadas na detecção de florestas exploradas seletivamente está relacionada às alterações ocorridas no dossel da floresta manejada, pouco perceptíveis em imagens de satélite.
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 09-12-2019
Publisher: Copernicus GmbH
Date: 17-01-2020
Abstract: Abstract. Southern Ocean waters are projected to undergo profound changes in their physical and chemical properties in the coming decades. Coccolithophore blooms in the Southern Ocean are thought to account for a major fraction of the global marine calcium carbonate (CaCO3) production and export to the deep sea. Therefore, changes in the composition and abundance of Southern Ocean coccolithophore populations are likely to alter the marine carbon cycle, with feedbacks to the rate of global climate change. However, the contribution of coccolithophores to CaCO3 export in the Southern Ocean is uncertain, particularly in the circumpolar subantarctic zone that represents about half of the areal extent of the Southern Ocean and where coccolithophores are most abundant. Here, we present measurements of annual CaCO3 flux and quantitatively partition them amongst coccolithophore species and heterotrophic calcifiers at two sites representative of a large portion of the subantarctic zone. We find that coccolithophores account for a major fraction of the annual CaCO3 export, with the highest contributions in waters with low algal biomass accumulations. Notably, our analysis reveals that although Emiliania huxleyi is an important vector for CaCO3 export to the deep sea, less abundant but larger species account for most of the annual coccolithophore CaCO3 flux. This observation contrasts with the generally accepted notion that high particulate inorganic carbon accumulations during the austral summer in the subantarctic Southern Ocean are mainly caused by E. huxleyi blooms. It appears likely that the climate-induced migration of oceanic fronts will initially result in the poleward expansion of large coccolithophore species increasing CaCO3 production. However, subantarctic coccolithophore populations will eventually diminish as acidification overwhelms those changes. Overall, our analysis emphasizes the need for species-centred studies to improve our ability to project future changes in phytoplankton communities and their influence on marine biogeochemical cycles.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2007
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 24-07-2022
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 08-2017
DOI: 10.1002/2016PA003065
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 19-05-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 04-08-2022
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1144/M46.45
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 12-2020
DOI: 10.1029/2020PA003869
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2013
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 09-2013
DOI: 10.1002/PALO.20052
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 07-2015
DOI: 10.1002/2014PA002652
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2012
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 09-11-2015
DOI: 10.1038/NGEO2580
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 06-01-2006
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2013
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2013
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2015
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2015
Publisher: Seismological Society of America (SSA)
Date: 31-07-2013
DOI: 10.1785/0120120314
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 06-2017
DOI: 10.1002/2016PA003072
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2013
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1144/M46.59
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2013
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 16-10-2018
DOI: 10.1029/2018GL080074
Abstract: Adélie Land Bottom Water (ALBW), a variety of Antarctic Bottom Water formed off the Adélie Land coast of East Antarctica, ventilates the abyssal layers of the Australian sector of the Southern Ocean as well as the eastern Indian and Pacific Oceans. We present the first dissolved neodymium (Nd) isotope and concentration measurements for ALBW. The summertime signature of ALBW is characterized by ε Nd = −8.9, distinct from Ross Sea Bottom Water, and similar to Weddell Sea Bottom Water. Adélie Land Shelf Water, the precursor water mass for wintertime ALBW, features the least radiogenic Nd fingerprint observed around Antarctica to date (ε Nd = −9.9). Local geology around Antarctica is important in setting the chemical signature of in idual varieties of Antarctic Bottom Water, evident from the shelf water signature, which should be considered in the absence of direct wintertime observations.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2009
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2023
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2011
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2007
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2007
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Date: 06-2016
DOI: 10.1002/2016PA002946
Publisher: Copernicus GmbH
Date: 24-11-2017
Abstract: Abstract. This study uses the simplified patterns of temperature and effective precipitation approach from the Australian component of the international palaeoclimate synthesis effort (INTegration of Ice core, MArine and TErrestrial records – OZ-INTIMATE) to compare atmosphere–ocean general circulation model (AOGCM) simulations and proxy reconstructions. The approach is used in order to identify important properties (e.g. circulation and precipitation) of past climatic states from the models and proxies, which is a primary objective of the Southern Hemisphere Assessment of PalaeoEnvironment (SHAPE) initiative. The AOGCM data are taken from the Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project (PMIP) mid-Holocene (ca. 6000 years before present, 6 ka) and pre-industrial control (ca. 1750 CE, 0 ka) experiments. The synthesis presented here shows that the models and proxies agree on the differences in climate state for 6 ka relative to 0 ka, when they are insolation driven. The largest uncertainty between the models and the proxies occurs over the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP). The analysis shows that the lower temperatures in the Pacific at around 6 ka in the models may be the result of an enhancement of an existing systematic error. It is therefore difficult to decipher which one of the proxies and/or the models is correct. This study also shows that a reduction in the Equator-to-pole temperature difference in the Southern Hemisphere causes the mid-latitude westerly wind strength to reduce in the models however, the simulated rainfall actually increases over the southern temperate zone of Australia as a result of higher convective precipitation. Such a mechanism (increased convection) may be useful for resolving disparities between different regional proxy records and model simulations. Finally, after assessing the available datasets (model and proxy), opportunities for better model–proxy integrated research are discussed.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2013
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 03-2021
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2020
Location: New Zealand
Start Date: 2021
End Date: 2024
Funder: Marsden Fund
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2023
End Date: 2026
Funder: Marsden Fund
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 2023
End Date: 12-2024
Amount: $4,378,196.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 06-2018
End Date: 07-2022
Amount: $385,650.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 08-2022
End Date: 08-2025
Amount: $475,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 12-2022
End Date: 12-2025
Amount: $672,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 08-2021
End Date: 08-2023
Amount: $3,000,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity