ORCID Profile
0000-0002-4221-6841
Current Organisation
Murdoch University
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In Research Link Australia (RLA), "Research Topics" refer to ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes. These topics are either sourced from ANZSRC FOR and SEO codes listed in researchers' related grants or generated by a large language model (LLM) based on their publications.
Other Physical Sciences | Biochemistry and Cell Biology | Condensed Matter Physics | Colloid and Surface Chemistry | Nanochemistry and Supramolecular Chemistry | Synchrotrons; Accelerators; Instruments and Techniques | Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy | Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter | Structural Biology (incl. Macromolecular Modelling) | Condensed Matter Characterisation Technique Development |
Expanding Knowledge in the Chemical Sciences | Expanding Knowledge in the Physical Sciences | Mining and Extraction of Titanium Minerals, Zircon, and Rare Earth Metal Ores (e.g. Monazite) | Expanding Knowledge in the Earth Sciences | Expanding Knowledge in the Biological Sciences | Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Manufacturing Activities | Coated Metal and Metal-Coated Products
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 14-08-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 10-03-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-1998
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2014
Publisher: MDPI AG
Date: 27-05-2022
DOI: 10.3390/NANO12111847
Abstract: Porous carbon derived from grape marc (GM) was synthesized via carbonization and chemical activation processes. Extrinsic nitrogen (N)-dopant in GM, activated by KOH, could render its potential use in supercapacitors effective. The effects of chemical activators such as potassium hydroxide (KOH) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) were studied to compare their activating power toward the development of pore-forming mechanisms in a carbon electrode, making them beneficial for energy storage. GM carbon impregnated with KOH for activation (KAC), along with urea as the N-dopant (KACurea), exhibited better morphology, hierarchical pore structure, and larger surface area (1356 m2 g−1) than the GM carbon activated by ZnCl2 (ZnAC). Moreover, density functional theory (DFT) investigations showed that the presence of N-dopant on a graphite surface enhances the chemisorption of O adsorbates due to the enhanced charge-transfer mechanism. KACurea was tested in three aqueous electrolytes with different ions (LiOH, NaOH, and NaClO4), which delivered higher specific capacitance, with the NaOH electrolyte exhibiting 139 F g−1 at a 2 mA current rate. The NaOH with the alkaline cation Na+ offered the best capacitance among the electrolytes studied. A multilayer perceptron (MLP) model was employed to describe the effects of synthesis conditions and physicochemical and electrochemical parameters to predict the capacitance and power outputs. The proposed MLP showed higher accuracy, with an R2 of 0.98 for capacitance prediction.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2003
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7RA00342K
Abstract: Cr 1−x Al x N coatings, synthesised by an unbalanced magnetic sputtering system, showed improved microstructure and mechanical properties for ∼14–21% Al content.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2019
Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
Date: 10-1997
DOI: 10.1364/AO.36.007247
Abstract: To acquire the required resolution for 248- and 193-nm lithography, a study of attenuated phase-shifting mask (Att-PSM) technology is in progress. We performed a simulation study using a matrix method to calculate relative transmittance and the amount of phase shift of light through the PSM. However, we found that the average film composition changed with deposition time. Accordingly, optical constants were found to be a strong function of film thickness. Therefore we rearranged the relationship between deposition parameters (e.g., deposition time or gas flow rate ratio) and optical constants (e.g., refractive index and extinction coefficient) to extract the empirical formula for the optical constants with respect to film composition. To verify our simulation study, we fabricated a phase shifter based on our simulation result, which was found to have a transmittance of 8.3% and a phase shift of 179.5 degrees . Consequently, we obtained a reliable optimum condition for the deep-ultraviolet Att-PSM.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 12-2014
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 04-2018
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 14-04-2019
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 04-04-2017
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Date: 05-2016
Abstract: Adding impurities or doping through adsorption is an effective way to tailor the properties of graphene-based materials. The capability of making predictions with regard to the trends of elemental adsorption on graphene is crucial to a better understanding of the more complex adsorption cases. It also provides useful guidelines for fabricating 2D graphene materials with novel properties. In this review, we show trends of elemental adsorption on graphene with elements of the periodic table, based on previous studies and supplemented with our recent calculations. We also discuss the effects of atomic ratios on some properties of this element-adsorbed graphene system. Trends of properties studied include binding energy, most stable site, adatom height, migration energy, Fermi energy shift, graphene distortion, magnetization, charge transfer, and electronic energy band gap at Fermi energy. Certainly, there is le scope to investigate the electronic structures of elemental adsorption on graphene based on period and group of the periodic table, and atomic ratio.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2017
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 24-12-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2002
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2016
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 30-10-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2016
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 21-09-2018
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7CP02006F
Abstract: Incorporation of iron nanoparticles into activated carbon sheets greatly facilitates the chemisorption of HAsO 4 2− .
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2019
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2007
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2019
DOI: 10.1039/C8NA00402A
Abstract: Facile synthesis of a cobalt–nickel binary metal oxide via a two-step route involving galvanostatic electrodeposition followed by calcination.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 2001
DOI: 10.1002/SIA.990
Publisher: American Scientific Publishers
Date: 10-2010
Abstract: Tissue engineering is a multidisciplinary field that can directly benefit from advancements in nanotechnology and nanoscience. This article reviews a representative selection of commercially available procedures and techniques used to treat different degrees of skin burns. It also explores the emerging novel biocompatible inorganic nano-engineered alumina membrane in terms of skin wound healing.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2018
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 06-1995
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2011
DOI: 10.1016/J.ULTSONCH.2010.11.007
Abstract: A series of nano hydroxyapatite-gelatine composites with different dilute solutions of gelatine concentrations were synthesized by a thermally assisted low-power ultrasonic irradiation method. The gelatine hydroxyapatite, (Gel-HAP) nanoparticles were prepared using Ca(NO(3))(2) and KH(2)PO(4) in the presence of gelatine in an aqueous solution. The synthesised products were heat treated between 100 and 400°C. The effect of the addition of gelatine on the nucleation and growth of synthesised nano HAP was investigated. Characterisation was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The characterisation results indicate that gelatine has been appended to the nano HAP forming regular spherical shaped crystals of nano sized Gel-HAP.
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 03-11-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2014
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
Date: 2005
DOI: 10.1149/1.2007227
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 11-02-2020
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2009
DOI: 10.1016/J.ULTSONCH.2009.01.007
Abstract: Nanostructured hydroxyapatite (HAP) was prepared by a wet precipitation method using Ca(NO(3)) and KH(2)PO(4) as the main material and NH(3) as the precipitator under ultrasonic irradiation. The Ca/P ratio was set at 1.67 and the pH maintained at a minimum of 9. The temperature conditions and ultrasound influences were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results showed that Nano-HAP can be obtained by this method and the particles were achieved to around 30 nm.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2020
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 11-05-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2006
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-1997
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 13-02-2018
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 24-01-2018
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2002
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP06089C
Abstract: Decreased activated carbon phenol uptake is attributed to increased oxygenated functional groups concentration on convex side of curved carbon sheets.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 07-1997
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2016
DOI: 10.1039/C6RA02550A
Abstract: Transition metal nitride Ti x M 1−x−y N y (M = Al or AlSi) based thin films are evaluated as solar selective surfaces by correlating their spectral selective features with their crystal structure and chemical bonding state including mechanical strength.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2018
Publisher: American Vacuum Society
Date: 1997
DOI: 10.1116/1.580479
Abstract: The decomposition and the degradation characteristics of Ba(TMHD)2 and Sr(TMHD)2 with storage time were analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry. Mass spectrometer monitoring of source vapors with Ar and NH3 carrier gases in an electron cyclotron resonance-plasma enhanced metal organic chemical vapor deposition system was also performed. Introducing NH3 as a carrier gas, significantly improved the volatility and the thermal stability of the precursors, as well as the uniformity and the surface smoothness of strontium carbonate films. Required vaporization temperatures of the precursors were lower with the introduction of NH3 gas than with conventional Ar carrier gas. The degradation with the storage time and with oligmerization at the evaporation temperature for Ba(TMHD)2 was greater compared to Sr(TMHD)2.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2017
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 04-10-2016
DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2016.1195488
Abstract: This study assessed the ability of three adjuvants (aluminium hydroxide, Essai (microparticle) and Phema (nanoparticle)) to enhance the immune response of chickens to an H6N2 avian influenza DNA vaccine. No haemagglutination inhibition antibody was detected following two intramuscular immunizations with the adjuvanted and non-adjuvanted pCAG-HAk vaccine, which has previously been shown to induce moderate H6 haemagglutinin antibody response in SPF chickens. Following virus challenge, neither the vaccinated group without adjuvant nor the Essai-adjuvanted group showed a statistically significant reduction in virus shedding in oropharyngeal and cloacal swabs compared with the naive control group. However, the aluminium hydroxide and Phema-adjuvanted groups significantly reduced the frequency of virus shedding in oropharyngeal swabs, indicating that these adjuvants appeared to further enhance the vaccine potency. Aluminium hydroxide holds promise as an adjuvant for enhancing DNA-induced immune response in chickens owing to its low price and safety record.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-1998
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-2006
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 18-05-2017
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C6RA25626K
Abstract: The annealing temperature (200–500 °C) effects of optical frequency response on the dielectric functions of sol–gel derived CuCoO x thin film coatings: experimental and modelling.
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 17-08-2016
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 07-2014
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7RA08187A
Abstract: Mesoporous anatase TiO 2 nanoparticles are produced by employing a facile green chemistry approach at low temperature with soluble starch as the template in this work. The obtained TiO 2 photocatalyst is visible-light active with good photocatalytic activities.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 22-09-2016
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Date: 09-2016
Abstract: This contribution aims to investigate volume-dependent thermal and mechanical properties of the two most studied phases of molybdenum nitride (c-MoN and h-MoN) by means of the quasi-harmonic approximation approach (QHA) via first-principles calculations up to their melting point and a pressure of 12 GPa. Lattice constants, band gaps, and bulk modulus at 0 K match corresponding experimental measurements well. Calculated Bader’s charges indicate that Mo–N bonds exhibit a more ionic nature in the cubic MoN phase. Based on estimated Gibbs free energies, the cubic phase presents thermodynamic stability higher than that detected for hexagonl, with no phase transition observed in the selected T–P conditions as detected experimentally. The elastic stiffness coefficients of MoN in hexagonal structure revealed that it is stable elastically in contrast to the cubic structure. The temperature dependence on the bulk modulus is more profound on the dense cubic phase than on the hexagonal phase. Overall, the two considered structures of molybdenum nitride display very minimal harmonic effects, evidenced by the slight variation of thermal and mechanical properties with the increase of pressure and temperature. The optical conductivity of both phases near a zero photon energy coincides well with their metallic character inferred by their corresponding DOS curves. It is expected that the thermo-elastic properties of saturated molybdenum nitrides reported in this study will aid in the continuous pursuit to enhance their catalytic and mechanical utilizations.
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 10-1996
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 16-08-1994
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 10-2011
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C6CY02110G
Abstract: We demonstrate that the selective hydrogenation of acetylene depends on energy profile of the partial and full hydrogenation routes and the thermodynamic stability of adsorbed C 2 H 2 in comparison to C 2 H 4 .
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2012
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM14744G
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 08-06-2017
Abstract: An ethanol gas sensor with enhanced sensor response was fabricated using Ni-doped SnO
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 05-07-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-1997
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 08-2006
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2010
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 07-2006
Abstract: In modern materials science, there is a plethora of characterization techniques of materials that can provide valuable insights into the fundamental chemical physics of solid‐state devices such as chalcogenide glass ion‐selective electrodes (ISEs). In this paper, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X‐ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) have been used in the elucidation of the mechanistic chemistry of the cadmium chalcogenide glass ISE. Furthermore, in situ synchrotron radiation‐grazing incidence X‐ray diffraction (SR‐GIXRD), in situ EIS/SR‐GIXRD, along with small angle neutron scattering (SANS), can be used to unravel the complex relationship between the nanostructure, bulk electrical conductivity and concomitant electrochemical reactivity of an iron chalcogenide glass ISE. Significantly, exciting preliminary modified atomic force microscopy (AFM) data – utilizing AFM cantilevers with attached microparticles of the copper sensing material jalpaite – demonstrate the tremendous potential of selective force ISE‐AFM in the imaging of important molecular structures such as the copper ion channels of cell membranes in fish gills and/or phytoplankton.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 06-1997
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2014
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 09-2012
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 20-07-2016
Abstract: Plastics containing brominated flame retardants (BFRs) constitute the major fraction of nonmetallic content in e-waste. Co-pyrolysis of BFRs with hematite (Fe2O3) represents a viable option for the thermal recycling of BFRs. Consensus of experimental findings confirms the excellent bromine fixation ability of Fe2O3 and the subsequent formation of iron bromides. This contribution provides a comprehensive mechanistic account of the primary reactions between a cluster model of Fe2O3 and major bromine-bearing products from the decomposition of tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBA), the most commonly deployed BFR. We estimate the thermo-kinetic parameters for interactions of Fe2O3 with HBr, brominated alkanes and alkenes, bromobenzene, and bromophenol. Dissociative addition of HBr at a Fe-O bond proceeds through a trivial barrier of 8.2 kcal/mol with fitted parameters in the Arrhenius equation of k(T) = 7.96 × 10(11) exp(-6400/RT) s(-1). The facile and irreversible nature for HBr addition to Fe2O3 accords with the experimentally reported 90% reduction in HBr emission when Fe2O3 interacts with TBBA pyrolysates. A detailed kinetic analysis indicates that, transformation of Fe2O3 into iron bromides and oxybromides occurs via successive addition of HBr to Fe(Br)-O(H) entities. Elimination of a water molecule proceeds through an intramolecular H transfer. A direct elimination one-step mechanism operates in the dehydrohalogenation of bromoethane into ethene over Fe2O3. Dissociative decomposition and direct elimination channels assume comparable reaction rates in formation of acetylene from vinyl bromide. Results from this study provide an atomic-based insight into a promising thermal recycling route of e-waste.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2017
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Date: 17-07-2018
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 22-12-2016
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 06-08-2021
DOI: 10.1002/APJ.2695
Abstract: The pyrolysis and catalytic reforming process of waste plastics are the best pathways to handle vast amounts of waste plastics as they can convert these waste polymers into sustainable products. This study aims to incorporate a natural‐clay‐mineral (NCM) with LaFeO 3 nanoparticles, with the LaFeO 3 /NCM catalyst in the pyrolysis of polypropylene (PP) being used as an ex le of plastic waste. The decomposition of PP with and without catalyst has been theoretically studied using thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements under atmospheric pressure and nitrogen atmosphere. The TG/DSC results show that (i) the required temperature for pyrolysis of PP with or without catalyst in a practical system ranges from 460°C to 480°C (ii) the amount of coke produced on the surface of the NCM or LaFeO 3 is about 2 wt.% compared with the initial plastic levels (iii) with the catalyst, PP not only goes through the phase transitions of solid to liquid to gas but also decomposition and combination processes between components from the hydrocarbon chain scission of PP. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) results show significant differences in the fuel oil recovered from the pyrolysis and catalytic reforming process. In the presence of the catalyst, cracking components consist of 49.3% alkenes (branched‐chain alkenes, cyclo‐alkenes, and alkenes) and 34.4% alkanes, while without the catalyst, branched‐chain alkenes were up to 90.2%. Repeated pyrolysis and GC–MS investigations demonstrated the reusability of the LaFeO 3 /NCM catalyst, which is promising for its recycling and the efficient pyrolysis of PP.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2013
DOI: 10.1039/C3TA11813D
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 02-1995
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 02-2013
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2017
DOI: 10.1039/C7CY01096F
Abstract: Guided by recent experimental measurements, this study theoretically investigates the initial steps operating in the interactions of ceria surface CeO 2 (111) with three CVOC model compounds, namely chloroethene (CE), chloroethane (CA) and chlorobenzene (CB).
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2016
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2011
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 04-2005
Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
Date: 03-1997
DOI: 10.1364/AO.36.001482
Abstract: Titanium oxide thin film, fabricated with tetraisopropyltitanate and oxygen by electron cyclotron resonance-plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, is investigated as a potential candidate for the antireflective layer in KrF excimer laser (248-nm) lithography. The oxygen flow-rate dependence of the optical properties such as the refractive index (n) and the extinction coefficient (k) of the film at the 248-nm wavelength has been characterized, and the films with the expected combinations of n and k values for the antireflective layer have been deposited. Simulation results indicate that reflectance values of less than 4% and as low as 1.2% can be reached at the interface between the photoresist and the film postulating the structures of the photoresist/300-A TiO(x) film/c-Si substrate and the W-Si substrate, respectively, by selected proper combinations of n and k values. Moreover the reflectance can be further reduced to almost zero by changing the film thickness. Thus it is found that titanium oxide thin films can be used as the bottom antireflective layer in KrF excimer laser lithography.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2020
DOI: 10.1039/D0NJ01486A
Abstract: A scalable iron-based ternary metal oxide synthesized by a simple two-step approach for supercapacitor applications.
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2015
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 2020
Publisher: Wiley
Date: 07-05-2018
DOI: 10.1002/QUA.25653
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Date: 02-2012
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 07-2017
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 05-2004
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2007
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2018
DOI: 10.1039/C7CP06159E
Abstract: We investigate chemical interplay between HCl/HBr and zincite surfaces as a representative model for structures of zinc oxides in EAFD.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Date: 2014
DOI: 10.1039/C4CP03558E
Abstract: This study examines the structures of all plausible terminations of CuCl 2 surfaces and assesses their thermodynamic stability under practical operational conditions, relevant to the role of CuCl 2 as the most crucial chlorination catalyst in combustion systems.
Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Date: 05-08-2014
DOI: 10.1021/JP505004P
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 11-2000
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Date: 1997
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date: 03-2018
Start Date: 02-2016
End Date: 12-2017
Amount: $500,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 04-2017
End Date: 12-2018
Amount: $700,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded ActivityStart Date: 07-2012
End Date: 12-2015
Amount: $30,000,000.00
Funder: Australian Research Council
View Funded Activity